Ceria–zirconia solid solution loaded hierarchical MFI zeolite: An efficient catalyst for solvent free oxidation of ethyl benzene

Hierarchical MFI supported ceria–zirconia solid solution was synthesized following deposition–precipitation method at different calcination temperatures. The structure and surface properties were analysed using XRD, TEM, DRS-UV–vis, SEM, nitrogen adsorption–desorption techniques. The as-synthesized...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mithun Nandi, Anup Kumar Talukdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-12-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535216000113
Description
Summary:Hierarchical MFI supported ceria–zirconia solid solution was synthesized following deposition–precipitation method at different calcination temperatures. The structure and surface properties were analysed using XRD, TEM, DRS-UV–vis, SEM, nitrogen adsorption–desorption techniques. The as-synthesized samples were found to exhibit excellent catalytic activity for the oxidation of ethyl benzene by tert-butylhydroperoxide with excellent selectivity for acetophenone. Among the supported ceria–zirconia samples, the one calcined at 923 K demonstrated well-defined crystallites with (111) being the most exposed facets and showed highest activity under the optimized reaction conditions. A first order kinetics was observed for the reaction with a rate constant of 2.53 × 10−2 min−1 and activation energy of 21 kJ mol−1. The catalyst was resistant to leaching and retained its activity even after the fifth run. The use of solvent in the reaction system was avoided to maintain a green protocol for the reaction. Keywords: MFI, Hierarchic MFI, Ceria–zirconia, Calcination temperature, Ethyl benzene
ISSN:1878-5352