Research progress on primary burning mouth syndrome

The pathogenesis of burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is not clear. Most scholars believe that primary BMS is a chronic neurological disease. Advanced diagnostic methods such as quantitative sensory testing (QST), trigeminal neuron electrophysiological recording and peripheral nerve blockade, structura...

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Main Authors: YU Xixi, WANG Caixia, WANG Wanchun
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2018-12-01
Series:口腔疾病防治
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kqjbfz.com/EN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.12.011
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author YU Xixi
WANG Caixia
WANG Wanchun
author_facet YU Xixi
WANG Caixia
WANG Wanchun
author_sort YU Xixi
collection DOAJ
description The pathogenesis of burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is not clear. Most scholars believe that primary BMS is a chronic neurological disease. Advanced diagnostic methods such as quantitative sensory testing (QST), trigeminal neuron electrophysiological recording and peripheral nerve blockade, structural analysis of epidermal nerve fiber densi⁃ ty (ENFD), positron emission tomography (PET) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) classify neuropathic pain in most BMS patients as peripheral or central. Hormone replacement, dopaminergic drugs and noninvasive neuro⁃ modulation may be new approaches to BMS based on its pathogenesis. This article reviews the clinical features, patho⁃ physiological mechanism, new diagnostic methods and treatment of primary BMS and provides new ideas for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of BMS.
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spelling doaj.art-ea96223b7eda4a2b82d52abb1d3744602022-12-21T18:58:27ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562096-14562018-12-01261281081610.12016/j.issn.2096⁃1456.2018.12.011Research progress on primary burning mouth syndromeYU Xixi0WANG Caixia1WANG Wanchun2Depart⁃ ment of Stomatology, QingDao Stomatological HospitalDepart⁃ ment of Stomatology, QingDao Stomatological HospitalDepart⁃ ment of Stomatology, QingDao Stomatological HospitalThe pathogenesis of burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is not clear. Most scholars believe that primary BMS is a chronic neurological disease. Advanced diagnostic methods such as quantitative sensory testing (QST), trigeminal neuron electrophysiological recording and peripheral nerve blockade, structural analysis of epidermal nerve fiber densi⁃ ty (ENFD), positron emission tomography (PET) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) classify neuropathic pain in most BMS patients as peripheral or central. Hormone replacement, dopaminergic drugs and noninvasive neuro⁃ modulation may be new approaches to BMS based on its pathogenesis. This article reviews the clinical features, patho⁃ physiological mechanism, new diagnostic methods and treatment of primary BMS and provides new ideas for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of BMS.http://www.kqjbfz.com/EN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.12.011Burning mouth syndromeClinical manifestationsPathogenesisDiagnosisTreatment
spellingShingle YU Xixi
WANG Caixia
WANG Wanchun
Research progress on primary burning mouth syndrome
口腔疾病防治
Burning mouth syndrome
Clinical manifestations
Pathogenesis
Diagnosis
Treatment
title Research progress on primary burning mouth syndrome
title_full Research progress on primary burning mouth syndrome
title_fullStr Research progress on primary burning mouth syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on primary burning mouth syndrome
title_short Research progress on primary burning mouth syndrome
title_sort research progress on primary burning mouth syndrome
topic Burning mouth syndrome
Clinical manifestations
Pathogenesis
Diagnosis
Treatment
url http://www.kqjbfz.com/EN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2018.12.011
work_keys_str_mv AT yuxixi researchprogressonprimaryburningmouthsyndrome
AT wangcaixia researchprogressonprimaryburningmouthsyndrome
AT wangwanchun researchprogressonprimaryburningmouthsyndrome