Bioactive Compounds for Quorum Sensing Signal-Response Systems in Marine Phycosphere

Quorum sensing in the phycosphere refers to a sensor system in which bacteria secrete bioactive compounds to coordinate group behavior relying on cell density. It is an important way for algae and bacteria to communicate with each other and achieve interactions. It has been determined that quorum se...

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Main Authors: Zhen Qiao, Jialin Li, Song Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/5/699
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author Zhen Qiao
Jialin Li
Song Qin
author_facet Zhen Qiao
Jialin Li
Song Qin
author_sort Zhen Qiao
collection DOAJ
description Quorum sensing in the phycosphere refers to a sensor system in which bacteria secrete bioactive compounds to coordinate group behavior relying on cell density. It is an important way for algae and bacteria to communicate with each other and achieve interactions. It has been determined that quorum sensing is widely presented in the marine phycosphere, which involves a variety of bioactive compounds. Focused on these compounds in marine phycosphere, this review summarizes the types and structures of the compounds, describes the methods in detection and functional evaluation, discusses the ecological functions regulated by the compounds, such as modulating microbial colonization, achieving algae–bacteria mutualism or competition and contributing to marine biogeochemical cycles. Meanwhile, the application prospects of the compounds are also proposed, including controlling harmful algal blooms and producing biofuel. Future research should focus on improving detection techniques, developing more model systems and investigating the effects of climate change on the quorum-sensing pathway to further understand the mechanism and application potential of quorum sensing compounds. This review aims to present an overview of current research carried out in order to provide the reader with perspective on bioactive compounds involved in quorum sensing.
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spelling doaj.art-ea991238580f42b783b718a0e36f11442023-11-23T11:40:33ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-05-0110569910.3390/jmse10050699Bioactive Compounds for Quorum Sensing Signal-Response Systems in Marine PhycosphereZhen Qiao0Jialin Li1Song Qin2Key Lab of Coastal Biology and Biological Resource Conservation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, ChinaKey Lab of Coastal Biology and Biological Resource Conservation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, ChinaKey Lab of Coastal Biology and Biological Resource Conservation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, ChinaQuorum sensing in the phycosphere refers to a sensor system in which bacteria secrete bioactive compounds to coordinate group behavior relying on cell density. It is an important way for algae and bacteria to communicate with each other and achieve interactions. It has been determined that quorum sensing is widely presented in the marine phycosphere, which involves a variety of bioactive compounds. Focused on these compounds in marine phycosphere, this review summarizes the types and structures of the compounds, describes the methods in detection and functional evaluation, discusses the ecological functions regulated by the compounds, such as modulating microbial colonization, achieving algae–bacteria mutualism or competition and contributing to marine biogeochemical cycles. Meanwhile, the application prospects of the compounds are also proposed, including controlling harmful algal blooms and producing biofuel. Future research should focus on improving detection techniques, developing more model systems and investigating the effects of climate change on the quorum-sensing pathway to further understand the mechanism and application potential of quorum sensing compounds. This review aims to present an overview of current research carried out in order to provide the reader with perspective on bioactive compounds involved in quorum sensing.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/5/699quorum-sensing compoundscompounds structuressynthesis pathwayecological functionspotential applications
spellingShingle Zhen Qiao
Jialin Li
Song Qin
Bioactive Compounds for Quorum Sensing Signal-Response Systems in Marine Phycosphere
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
quorum-sensing compounds
compounds structures
synthesis pathway
ecological functions
potential applications
title Bioactive Compounds for Quorum Sensing Signal-Response Systems in Marine Phycosphere
title_full Bioactive Compounds for Quorum Sensing Signal-Response Systems in Marine Phycosphere
title_fullStr Bioactive Compounds for Quorum Sensing Signal-Response Systems in Marine Phycosphere
title_full_unstemmed Bioactive Compounds for Quorum Sensing Signal-Response Systems in Marine Phycosphere
title_short Bioactive Compounds for Quorum Sensing Signal-Response Systems in Marine Phycosphere
title_sort bioactive compounds for quorum sensing signal response systems in marine phycosphere
topic quorum-sensing compounds
compounds structures
synthesis pathway
ecological functions
potential applications
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/5/699
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AT jialinli bioactivecompoundsforquorumsensingsignalresponsesystemsinmarinephycosphere
AT songqin bioactivecompoundsforquorumsensingsignalresponsesystemsinmarinephycosphere