Misconceiving patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool: perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the UK

Abstract Background The independent healthcare sector in the UK collects PROMs for several surgical procedures, but implementation has been challenging. We aimed to understand the enablers and barriers to PROMs implementation in the independent healthcare sector in the UK. Method Between January and...

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Main Authors: Michael Anderson, Emma Pitchforth, Andrew Vallance-Owen, Elias Mossialos, Paul Millner, Jon Fistein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-022-00511-5
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author Michael Anderson
Emma Pitchforth
Andrew Vallance-Owen
Elias Mossialos
Paul Millner
Jon Fistein
author_facet Michael Anderson
Emma Pitchforth
Andrew Vallance-Owen
Elias Mossialos
Paul Millner
Jon Fistein
author_sort Michael Anderson
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The independent healthcare sector in the UK collects PROMs for several surgical procedures, but implementation has been challenging. We aimed to understand the enablers and barriers to PROMs implementation in the independent healthcare sector in the UK. Method Between January and May 2021, we remotely conducted semi-structured interviews with hospital consultants, hospital managers and other clinical staff using a topic guide developed from an implementation science framework called the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF). Results We interviewed 6 hospital consultants, 5 hospital managers, and 3 other clinical staff (1 nurse and 2 physiotherapists) across 8 hospitals. Common barriers included: the perception that PROMs are predominantly a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool, absence of feedback mechanisms for PROMs data for clinicians, poor awareness of PROMs among healthcare professionals and the public, absence of direction or commitment from leadership, and limited support from hospital consultants. Common enablers included: regular feedback of PROMs data to clinicians, designating roles and responsibilities, formally embedding PROMs collection into patient pathways, and involvement of hospital consultants in developing strategies to improve PROMs uptake. Conclusion To support PROMs implementation, independent hospitals need to develop long-term organisational strategies that involve sustained leadership commitment, goals or targets, training opportunities to staff, and regular feedback of PROMs data at clinical or governance meetings. The primary purpose of PROMs needs to be reframed to independent healthcare sector stakeholders as a quality improvement tool rather than a reporting requirement.
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spelling doaj.art-ea9c684b7baa4438bf4034bb4e7c66cd2022-12-22T04:25:58ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomes2509-80202022-09-016111210.1186/s41687-022-00511-5Misconceiving patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool: perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the UKMichael Anderson0Emma Pitchforth1Andrew Vallance-Owen2Elias Mossialos3Paul Millner4Jon Fistein5Department of Health Policy, The London School of Economics and Political ScienceCollege of Medicine and Health, University of ExeterPrivate Healthcare Information NetworkDepartment of Health Policy, The London School of Economics and Political ScienceSchool of Medicine, Cardiff UniversityPrivate Healthcare Information NetworkAbstract Background The independent healthcare sector in the UK collects PROMs for several surgical procedures, but implementation has been challenging. We aimed to understand the enablers and barriers to PROMs implementation in the independent healthcare sector in the UK. Method Between January and May 2021, we remotely conducted semi-structured interviews with hospital consultants, hospital managers and other clinical staff using a topic guide developed from an implementation science framework called the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF). Results We interviewed 6 hospital consultants, 5 hospital managers, and 3 other clinical staff (1 nurse and 2 physiotherapists) across 8 hospitals. Common barriers included: the perception that PROMs are predominantly a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool, absence of feedback mechanisms for PROMs data for clinicians, poor awareness of PROMs among healthcare professionals and the public, absence of direction or commitment from leadership, and limited support from hospital consultants. Common enablers included: regular feedback of PROMs data to clinicians, designating roles and responsibilities, formally embedding PROMs collection into patient pathways, and involvement of hospital consultants in developing strategies to improve PROMs uptake. Conclusion To support PROMs implementation, independent hospitals need to develop long-term organisational strategies that involve sustained leadership commitment, goals or targets, training opportunities to staff, and regular feedback of PROMs data at clinical or governance meetings. The primary purpose of PROMs needs to be reframed to independent healthcare sector stakeholders as a quality improvement tool rather than a reporting requirement.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-022-00511-5Patient reported outcome measuresPROMsOutcome measurementImplementationPrivate healthcareIndependent healthcare
spellingShingle Michael Anderson
Emma Pitchforth
Andrew Vallance-Owen
Elias Mossialos
Paul Millner
Jon Fistein
Misconceiving patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool: perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the UK
Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Patient reported outcome measures
PROMs
Outcome measurement
Implementation
Private healthcare
Independent healthcare
title Misconceiving patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool: perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the UK
title_full Misconceiving patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool: perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the UK
title_fullStr Misconceiving patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool: perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the UK
title_full_unstemmed Misconceiving patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool: perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the UK
title_short Misconceiving patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool: perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the UK
title_sort misconceiving patient reported outcome measures proms as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the uk
topic Patient reported outcome measures
PROMs
Outcome measurement
Implementation
Private healthcare
Independent healthcare
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-022-00511-5
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