Targeting feasibility evaluation of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound in the management of osteomyelitis: a virtual treatment planning study in 75 patients

Purpose: Osteomyelitis is one of the most serious complications linked to diabetes and increases the possibility of limb amputation considerably. There exists an important clinical need to improve management of osteomyelitis, especially for diabetic patients who are more susceptible to failures, rel...

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Main Authors: Amanda Beserra, Samuel Pichardo, David Kisselgoff, Valentina Peeva, Laura Curiel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hyperthermia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02656736.2019.1663944
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author Amanda Beserra
Samuel Pichardo
David Kisselgoff
Valentina Peeva
Laura Curiel
author_facet Amanda Beserra
Samuel Pichardo
David Kisselgoff
Valentina Peeva
Laura Curiel
author_sort Amanda Beserra
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Osteomyelitis is one of the most serious complications linked to diabetes and increases the possibility of limb amputation considerably. There exists an important clinical need to improve management of osteomyelitis, especially for diabetic patients who are more susceptible to failures, relapses and chronicity of multiple bone infections. Magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) can offer a clinical management option for patients with osteomyelitis by providing a non-surgical and potentially rapid-recovery treatment option. Material and Methods: A retrospective study with patients with confirmed osteomyelitis (n = 75) was performed at evaluating the feasibility to target bone infection sites with a clinically approved MRgFUS device (Sonalleve, Profound Medical, Mississauga, ON, Canada). The developed methodology allows using preexisting diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans to evaluate the treatment feasibility directly using a MRgFUS treatment planning software. Results: 74.7% of the cases included in our study passed the targetability criteria. Cases were deemed non-targetable if the target was less than 1 cm from the skin or close to a neuro-vascular bundle, metallic implants, or in the way of a defect in the overlying skin. For cases that passed the targetability criteria, an average among patients of 92.7 ± 5.2% of the gross treatment volume could be reached using treatment cells available at the Sonalleve system. Conclusion: The retrospective study presented here is the first step to demonstrate the feasibility of utilizing MRgFUS for the thermal treatment of osteomyelitis.
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spelling doaj.art-eaa98c39db7d4ece89cd5fc8619f7e712022-12-22T01:25:55ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Hyperthermia0265-67361464-51572019-01-013611011102210.1080/02656736.2019.16639441663944Targeting feasibility evaluation of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound in the management of osteomyelitis: a virtual treatment planning study in 75 patientsAmanda Beserra0Samuel Pichardo1David Kisselgoff2Valentina Peeva3Laura Curiel4University of CalgaryUniversity of CalgaryThunder Bay Regional Health Sciences CentreThunder Bay Regional Health Sciences CentreUniversity of CalgaryPurpose: Osteomyelitis is one of the most serious complications linked to diabetes and increases the possibility of limb amputation considerably. There exists an important clinical need to improve management of osteomyelitis, especially for diabetic patients who are more susceptible to failures, relapses and chronicity of multiple bone infections. Magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) can offer a clinical management option for patients with osteomyelitis by providing a non-surgical and potentially rapid-recovery treatment option. Material and Methods: A retrospective study with patients with confirmed osteomyelitis (n = 75) was performed at evaluating the feasibility to target bone infection sites with a clinically approved MRgFUS device (Sonalleve, Profound Medical, Mississauga, ON, Canada). The developed methodology allows using preexisting diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans to evaluate the treatment feasibility directly using a MRgFUS treatment planning software. Results: 74.7% of the cases included in our study passed the targetability criteria. Cases were deemed non-targetable if the target was less than 1 cm from the skin or close to a neuro-vascular bundle, metallic implants, or in the way of a defect in the overlying skin. For cases that passed the targetability criteria, an average among patients of 92.7 ± 5.2% of the gross treatment volume could be reached using treatment cells available at the Sonalleve system. Conclusion: The retrospective study presented here is the first step to demonstrate the feasibility of utilizing MRgFUS for the thermal treatment of osteomyelitis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02656736.2019.1663944high intensity focused ultrasoundosteomyelitistargeting feasibilitythermal ablationnoninvasive thermometry
spellingShingle Amanda Beserra
Samuel Pichardo
David Kisselgoff
Valentina Peeva
Laura Curiel
Targeting feasibility evaluation of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound in the management of osteomyelitis: a virtual treatment planning study in 75 patients
International Journal of Hyperthermia
high intensity focused ultrasound
osteomyelitis
targeting feasibility
thermal ablation
noninvasive thermometry
title Targeting feasibility evaluation of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound in the management of osteomyelitis: a virtual treatment planning study in 75 patients
title_full Targeting feasibility evaluation of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound in the management of osteomyelitis: a virtual treatment planning study in 75 patients
title_fullStr Targeting feasibility evaluation of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound in the management of osteomyelitis: a virtual treatment planning study in 75 patients
title_full_unstemmed Targeting feasibility evaluation of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound in the management of osteomyelitis: a virtual treatment planning study in 75 patients
title_short Targeting feasibility evaluation of magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound in the management of osteomyelitis: a virtual treatment planning study in 75 patients
title_sort targeting feasibility evaluation of magnetic resonance guided focused ultrasound in the management of osteomyelitis a virtual treatment planning study in 75 patients
topic high intensity focused ultrasound
osteomyelitis
targeting feasibility
thermal ablation
noninvasive thermometry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02656736.2019.1663944
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