Distal and Proximal Religiosity as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol Use

Data from emerging adults (ages 18–29, N = 900) in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Study was used to examine the influence of childhood and emerging adult religiosity and religious-based decision-making, and childhood adversity, on alcohol use. Childhood religiosity was protective agains...

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Main Authors: Michelle V. Porche, Lisa R. Fortuna, Amy Wachholtz, Rosalie Torres Stone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-04-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/6/2/365
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author Michelle V. Porche
Lisa R. Fortuna
Amy Wachholtz
Rosalie Torres Stone
author_facet Michelle V. Porche
Lisa R. Fortuna
Amy Wachholtz
Rosalie Torres Stone
author_sort Michelle V. Porche
collection DOAJ
description Data from emerging adults (ages 18–29, N = 900) in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Study was used to examine the influence of childhood and emerging adult religiosity and religious-based decision-making, and childhood adversity, on alcohol use. Childhood religiosity was protective against early alcohol use and progression to later abuse or dependence, but did not significantly offset the influence of childhood adversity on early patterns of heavy drinking in adjusted logistic regression models. Religiosity in emerging adulthood was negatively associated with alcohol use disorders. Protective associations for religiosity varied by gender, ethnicity and childhood adversity histories. Higher religiosity may be protective against early onset alcohol use and later development of alcohol problems, thus, should be considered in prevention programming for youth, particularly in faith-based settings. Mental health providers should allow for integration of clients’ religiosity and spirituality beliefs and practices in treatment settings if clients indicate such interest.
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spelling doaj.art-eab238005b2e45d38ed9c198618f69e52022-12-21T18:42:13ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442015-04-016236538410.3390/rel6020365rel6020365Distal and Proximal Religiosity as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol UseMichelle V. Porche0Lisa R. Fortuna1Amy Wachholtz2Rosalie Torres Stone3Wellesley Centers for Women, Wellesley College, 106 Central St., Cheever House, Wellesley, MA 02481, USABoston Medical Center, Dowling Building, 9th Floor, Boston, MA 02118, USAUMASS Memorial Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01655, USASystems & Psychosocial Advances Research Center, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01655, USAData from emerging adults (ages 18–29, N = 900) in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Study was used to examine the influence of childhood and emerging adult religiosity and religious-based decision-making, and childhood adversity, on alcohol use. Childhood religiosity was protective against early alcohol use and progression to later abuse or dependence, but did not significantly offset the influence of childhood adversity on early patterns of heavy drinking in adjusted logistic regression models. Religiosity in emerging adulthood was negatively associated with alcohol use disorders. Protective associations for religiosity varied by gender, ethnicity and childhood adversity histories. Higher religiosity may be protective against early onset alcohol use and later development of alcohol problems, thus, should be considered in prevention programming for youth, particularly in faith-based settings. Mental health providers should allow for integration of clients’ religiosity and spirituality beliefs and practices in treatment settings if clients indicate such interest.http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/6/2/365addictionadolescencealcohol usechildhood adversityemerging adulthoodreligionspirituality
spellingShingle Michelle V. Porche
Lisa R. Fortuna
Amy Wachholtz
Rosalie Torres Stone
Distal and Proximal Religiosity as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol Use
Religions
addiction
adolescence
alcohol use
childhood adversity
emerging adulthood
religion
spirituality
title Distal and Proximal Religiosity as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol Use
title_full Distal and Proximal Religiosity as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol Use
title_fullStr Distal and Proximal Religiosity as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol Use
title_full_unstemmed Distal and Proximal Religiosity as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol Use
title_short Distal and Proximal Religiosity as Protective Factors for Adolescent and Emerging Adult Alcohol Use
title_sort distal and proximal religiosity as protective factors for adolescent and emerging adult alcohol use
topic addiction
adolescence
alcohol use
childhood adversity
emerging adulthood
religion
spirituality
url http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/6/2/365
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