Bilateral mandibular odontogenic fibroma (WHO type): Report of a case with 5-year radiographic follow-up

Odontogenic fibromas are a rare benign odontogenic neoplasia, characterized by the presence of odontogenic epithelium with an inactive appearance in a cellular fibrous stroma. Histopathologically there are two types of odontogenic fibromas: an epithelium-poor type (simple type) and an epithelium-ric...

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Main Authors: Sven Niklander, René Martinez, Javiera Deichler, Alfredo Esguep
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2011-06-01
Series:Journal of Dental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790211000304
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author Sven Niklander
René Martinez
Javiera Deichler
Alfredo Esguep
author_facet Sven Niklander
René Martinez
Javiera Deichler
Alfredo Esguep
author_sort Sven Niklander
collection DOAJ
description Odontogenic fibromas are a rare benign odontogenic neoplasia, characterized by the presence of odontogenic epithelium with an inactive appearance in a cellular fibrous stroma. Histopathologically there are two types of odontogenic fibromas: an epithelium-poor type (simple type) and an epithelium-rich type (WHO or complex type). Depending on its primary location, two variables can be distinguished, one central or intraosseous and one peripheral or extraosseous. Several cases were published in the literature, but always as unique lesions, and when seen in a multiple manner, they were described as hamartomas associated with enamel dysplasia and other dental malformations. The following report describes a case of bilateral WHO-type central odontogenic fibromas in the premolar area of the mandible in a 13-year-old boy, with 5-year radiographic follow-up. The patient showed no clinical evidence of the lesions, just inclusion of the premolars, so the lesions were a radiographic finding. The teeth were extracted together with the lesions and they were sent for biopsy with a presumptive diagnoses of dentigerous cysts. Both samples were examined using routine techniques (hematoxylin and eosin with light microscopy), and a diagnosis of an odontogenic fibroma was made. The samples were stained with picro-sirius red and were examined under polarized light, which confirmed the diagnosis. We present the complete case with 5-year complete radiographic follow-up with the corresponding histopathological and histochemical characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-eabadf3c819748ce927c6bd1179b76b72022-12-21T23:57:02ZengElsevierJournal of Dental Sciences1991-79022011-06-016212312710.1016/j.jds.2011.03.005Bilateral mandibular odontogenic fibroma (WHO type): Report of a case with 5-year radiographic follow-upSven Niklander0René Martinez1Javiera Deichler2Alfredo Esguep3Department of Oral Surgery and Oral Pathology, Department of Odontology, Universidad Andrés Bello, Viña del Mar, ChileDepartment of Oral Surgery and Oral Pathology, Department of Odontology, Universidad Andrés Bello, Viña del Mar, ChileDepartment of Oral Surgery and Oral Pathology, Department of Odontology, Universidad Andrés Bello, Viña del Mar, ChileChairman of the Department of Oral Surgery and Oral Pathology, Department of Odontology, Universidad Andrés Bello, Viña del Mar, ChileOdontogenic fibromas are a rare benign odontogenic neoplasia, characterized by the presence of odontogenic epithelium with an inactive appearance in a cellular fibrous stroma. Histopathologically there are two types of odontogenic fibromas: an epithelium-poor type (simple type) and an epithelium-rich type (WHO or complex type). Depending on its primary location, two variables can be distinguished, one central or intraosseous and one peripheral or extraosseous. Several cases were published in the literature, but always as unique lesions, and when seen in a multiple manner, they were described as hamartomas associated with enamel dysplasia and other dental malformations. The following report describes a case of bilateral WHO-type central odontogenic fibromas in the premolar area of the mandible in a 13-year-old boy, with 5-year radiographic follow-up. The patient showed no clinical evidence of the lesions, just inclusion of the premolars, so the lesions were a radiographic finding. The teeth were extracted together with the lesions and they were sent for biopsy with a presumptive diagnoses of dentigerous cysts. Both samples were examined using routine techniques (hematoxylin and eosin with light microscopy), and a diagnosis of an odontogenic fibroma was made. The samples were stained with picro-sirius red and were examined under polarized light, which confirmed the diagnosis. We present the complete case with 5-year complete radiographic follow-up with the corresponding histopathological and histochemical characteristics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790211000304bilateral neoplasmcentral odontogenic fibroma odontogenic tumorsodontogenic fibroma
spellingShingle Sven Niklander
René Martinez
Javiera Deichler
Alfredo Esguep
Bilateral mandibular odontogenic fibroma (WHO type): Report of a case with 5-year radiographic follow-up
Journal of Dental Sciences
bilateral neoplasm
central odontogenic fibroma odontogenic tumors
odontogenic fibroma
title Bilateral mandibular odontogenic fibroma (WHO type): Report of a case with 5-year radiographic follow-up
title_full Bilateral mandibular odontogenic fibroma (WHO type): Report of a case with 5-year radiographic follow-up
title_fullStr Bilateral mandibular odontogenic fibroma (WHO type): Report of a case with 5-year radiographic follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral mandibular odontogenic fibroma (WHO type): Report of a case with 5-year radiographic follow-up
title_short Bilateral mandibular odontogenic fibroma (WHO type): Report of a case with 5-year radiographic follow-up
title_sort bilateral mandibular odontogenic fibroma who type report of a case with 5 year radiographic follow up
topic bilateral neoplasm
central odontogenic fibroma odontogenic tumors
odontogenic fibroma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790211000304
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AT javieradeichler bilateralmandibularodontogenicfibromawhotypereportofacasewith5yearradiographicfollowup
AT alfredoesguep bilateralmandibularodontogenicfibromawhotypereportofacasewith5yearradiographicfollowup