Semen parameters in male carriers of Robertsonian translocations (13;14)

Background. Robertsonian translocations (RTs) are the most common type of balanced chromosomal abnormalities. RT male carriers have an increased risk of reproductive disorders, but the causes of this still are not clear enough.Aim. To evaluate semen parameters in RT(13;14) male carriers.Materials an...

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Main Authors: M. V. Andreeva, L. F. Kurilo, M. I. Shtaut, A. O. Sedova, T. M. Sorokina, V. B. Chernykh
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2023-01-01
Series:Андрология и генитальная хирургия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://agx.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/619
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author M. V. Andreeva
L. F. Kurilo
M. I. Shtaut
A. O. Sedova
T. M. Sorokina
V. B. Chernykh
author_facet M. V. Andreeva
L. F. Kurilo
M. I. Shtaut
A. O. Sedova
T. M. Sorokina
V. B. Chernykh
author_sort M. V. Andreeva
collection DOAJ
description Background. Robertsonian translocations (RTs) are the most common type of balanced chromosomal abnormalities. RT male carriers have an increased risk of reproductive disorders, but the causes of this still are not clear enough.Aim. To evaluate semen parameters in RT(13;14) male carriers.Materials and methods. 24 men with 45,XY,der(13;14)(q10;q10) karyotype and infertility (n = 23) or recurrent pregnancy loss in spouse (n = 1).Results. Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia was detected in 18 (75 %) patients, asthenoteratozoospermia in 3 (13 %) patients, and azoospermia in 2 (8 %) patients. Normozoospermia was detected in 1 (4 %) patient, whose wife had a history of recurrent pregnancy loss.Conclusion. Infertility in the examined RT male carriers is associated with spermatogenesis disorders, in most cases resulted in oligozooasthenoteratozoospermia.
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spelling doaj.art-eabc1fe6a167471393b7e538bde128c02023-03-13T07:15:11ZrusABV-pressАндрология и генитальная хирургия2070-97812023-01-01234818910.17650/2070-9781-2022-23-4-81-89488Semen parameters in male carriers of Robertsonian translocations (13;14)M. V. Andreeva0L. F. Kurilo1M. I. Shtaut2A. O. Sedova3T. M. Sorokina4V. B. Chernykh5N.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical GeneticsN.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical GeneticsN.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical GeneticsN.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical GeneticsN.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical GeneticsN.P. Bochkov Research Centre for Medical GeneticsBackground. Robertsonian translocations (RTs) are the most common type of balanced chromosomal abnormalities. RT male carriers have an increased risk of reproductive disorders, but the causes of this still are not clear enough.Aim. To evaluate semen parameters in RT(13;14) male carriers.Materials and methods. 24 men with 45,XY,der(13;14)(q10;q10) karyotype and infertility (n = 23) or recurrent pregnancy loss in spouse (n = 1).Results. Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia was detected in 18 (75 %) patients, asthenoteratozoospermia in 3 (13 %) patients, and azoospermia in 2 (8 %) patients. Normozoospermia was detected in 1 (4 %) patient, whose wife had a history of recurrent pregnancy loss.Conclusion. Infertility in the examined RT male carriers is associated with spermatogenesis disorders, in most cases resulted in oligozooasthenoteratozoospermia.https://agx.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/619robertsonian translocationsmale infertilitykaryotypespermsemen analysisoligozoospermiaazoospermia
spellingShingle M. V. Andreeva
L. F. Kurilo
M. I. Shtaut
A. O. Sedova
T. M. Sorokina
V. B. Chernykh
Semen parameters in male carriers of Robertsonian translocations (13;14)
Андрология и генитальная хирургия
robertsonian translocations
male infertility
karyotype
sperm
semen analysis
oligozoospermia
azoospermia
title Semen parameters in male carriers of Robertsonian translocations (13;14)
title_full Semen parameters in male carriers of Robertsonian translocations (13;14)
title_fullStr Semen parameters in male carriers of Robertsonian translocations (13;14)
title_full_unstemmed Semen parameters in male carriers of Robertsonian translocations (13;14)
title_short Semen parameters in male carriers of Robertsonian translocations (13;14)
title_sort semen parameters in male carriers of robertsonian translocations 13 14
topic robertsonian translocations
male infertility
karyotype
sperm
semen analysis
oligozoospermia
azoospermia
url https://agx.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/619
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AT tmsorokina semenparametersinmalecarriersofrobertsoniantranslocations1314
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