Late Pleistocene to Holocene glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial geomorphology of the upper Río Limarí basin (30–31° S) in the Andes of central Chile

We present a field-based reconstruction of the geomorphology in the Subtropical Andean mountains of the Limarí basin, semiarid central Chile (30–31° S). Fieldwork campaigns and remote-sensing analysis served for detailed geomorphological mapping at four formerly glaciated valleys in the heads of the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Javiera Carraha, Juan-Luis García, Samuel U. Nussbaumer, Hans Fernández-Navarro, Isabelle Gärtner-Roer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Maps
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2329179
_version_ 1826898909776052224
author Javiera Carraha
Juan-Luis García
Samuel U. Nussbaumer
Hans Fernández-Navarro
Isabelle Gärtner-Roer
author_facet Javiera Carraha
Juan-Luis García
Samuel U. Nussbaumer
Hans Fernández-Navarro
Isabelle Gärtner-Roer
author_sort Javiera Carraha
collection DOAJ
description We present a field-based reconstruction of the geomorphology in the Subtropical Andean mountains of the Limarí basin, semiarid central Chile (30–31° S). Fieldwork campaigns and remote-sensing analysis served for detailed geomorphological mapping at four formerly glaciated valleys in the heads of the Combarbalá and Río Hurtado sub-basins. We identify a mosaic of glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial landforms. Glacial landforms include a massive dead-ice moraine complex, with thermokarst and debris-filled fractures suggesting former ice-cored moraine degradation. This landform is superimposed by transversal and arcuate ridges suggesting active-ice processes. Periglacial landforms such as rock glaciers, gelifluction, and protalus lobes occur in cirques and U-shaped valleys, but also on moraine deposits. Paraglacial processes are indicated by talus accumulation in those formerly glaciated slopes. The geomorphological imprint is evidence for the interaction and succession between glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial dynamics from the Late Pleistocene to the present.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T10:52:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eabeb0352df6497a92b3edcdf3ff3103
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1744-5647
language English
last_indexed 2025-02-17T06:43:58Z
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Maps
spelling doaj.art-eabeb0352df6497a92b3edcdf3ff31032025-01-06T14:32:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Maps1744-56472024-12-0120110.1080/17445647.2024.2329179Late Pleistocene to Holocene glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial geomorphology of the upper Río Limarí basin (30–31° S) in the Andes of central ChileJaviera Carraha0Juan-Luis García1Samuel U. Nussbaumer2Hans Fernández-Navarro3Isabelle Gärtner-Roer4Instituto de Geografía, Facultad de Historia, Geografía y Ciencia Política, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileInstituto de Geografía, Facultad de Historia, Geografía y Ciencia Política, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, ChileDepartment of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, SwitzerlandInstituto de Ciencias Agroalimentarias, Animales y Ambientales (ICA3), Universidad de O'Higgins, San Fernando, ChileDepartment of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, SwitzerlandWe present a field-based reconstruction of the geomorphology in the Subtropical Andean mountains of the Limarí basin, semiarid central Chile (30–31° S). Fieldwork campaigns and remote-sensing analysis served for detailed geomorphological mapping at four formerly glaciated valleys in the heads of the Combarbalá and Río Hurtado sub-basins. We identify a mosaic of glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial landforms. Glacial landforms include a massive dead-ice moraine complex, with thermokarst and debris-filled fractures suggesting former ice-cored moraine degradation. This landform is superimposed by transversal and arcuate ridges suggesting active-ice processes. Periglacial landforms such as rock glaciers, gelifluction, and protalus lobes occur in cirques and U-shaped valleys, but also on moraine deposits. Paraglacial processes are indicated by talus accumulation in those formerly glaciated slopes. The geomorphological imprint is evidence for the interaction and succession between glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial dynamics from the Late Pleistocene to the present.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2329179GeomorphologycryosphereGlacial, paraglacial and periglacial landformsgeomorphological mappingSubtropical Andes
spellingShingle Javiera Carraha
Juan-Luis García
Samuel U. Nussbaumer
Hans Fernández-Navarro
Isabelle Gärtner-Roer
Late Pleistocene to Holocene glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial geomorphology of the upper Río Limarí basin (30–31° S) in the Andes of central Chile
Journal of Maps
Geomorphology
cryosphere
Glacial, paraglacial and periglacial landforms
geomorphological mapping
Subtropical Andes
title Late Pleistocene to Holocene glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial geomorphology of the upper Río Limarí basin (30–31° S) in the Andes of central Chile
title_full Late Pleistocene to Holocene glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial geomorphology of the upper Río Limarí basin (30–31° S) in the Andes of central Chile
title_fullStr Late Pleistocene to Holocene glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial geomorphology of the upper Río Limarí basin (30–31° S) in the Andes of central Chile
title_full_unstemmed Late Pleistocene to Holocene glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial geomorphology of the upper Río Limarí basin (30–31° S) in the Andes of central Chile
title_short Late Pleistocene to Holocene glacial, periglacial, and paraglacial geomorphology of the upper Río Limarí basin (30–31° S) in the Andes of central Chile
title_sort late pleistocene to holocene glacial periglacial and paraglacial geomorphology of the upper rio limari basin 30 31° s in the andes of central chile
topic Geomorphology
cryosphere
Glacial, paraglacial and periglacial landforms
geomorphological mapping
Subtropical Andes
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/17445647.2024.2329179
work_keys_str_mv AT javieracarraha latepleistocenetoholoceneglacialperiglacialandparaglacialgeomorphologyoftheupperriolimaribasin3031sintheandesofcentralchile
AT juanluisgarcia latepleistocenetoholoceneglacialperiglacialandparaglacialgeomorphologyoftheupperriolimaribasin3031sintheandesofcentralchile
AT samuelunussbaumer latepleistocenetoholoceneglacialperiglacialandparaglacialgeomorphologyoftheupperriolimaribasin3031sintheandesofcentralchile
AT hansfernandeznavarro latepleistocenetoholoceneglacialperiglacialandparaglacialgeomorphologyoftheupperriolimaribasin3031sintheandesofcentralchile
AT isabellegartnerroer latepleistocenetoholoceneglacialperiglacialandparaglacialgeomorphologyoftheupperriolimaribasin3031sintheandesofcentralchile