The Wife's Alimony Desertion in Iranian Legal System (Measuring Models of Criminalization and Punishment)

In the Iranian legal system, non-financing of the family institution by the head of the family is criminalized as "desertion of alimony". The present study has focused on the evaluation of criminology and punishment of the mentioned crime by descriptive-analytical method and using library...

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Main Author: ehsan salimi Ghaleh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Imam Sadiq University 2022-05-01
Series:فقه و حقوق خانواده
Subjects:
Online Access:https://flj.journals.isu.ac.ir/article_76260_486ed0d2b1a79e598ef24994cc2513d6.pdf
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author ehsan salimi Ghaleh
author_facet ehsan salimi Ghaleh
author_sort ehsan salimi Ghaleh
collection DOAJ
description In the Iranian legal system, non-financing of the family institution by the head of the family is criminalized as "desertion of alimony". The present study has focused on the evaluation of criminology and punishment of the mentioned crime by descriptive-analytical method and using library resources. Despite the many objections to the criminal response to the crime of alimony desertion, the findings of this study show that, as a matter of law, the criminalization of this behavior is defensible based on the "refining criminalization model" and the prediction of imprisonment is also based on the basis of the "targeted punishment model" can be justified. However, due to considerations related to the institution of the family, in the position of punishment and execution, it is necessary to resort to "correctional programs" and "use of alternatives to imprisonment". The issues that have been made more and more available to judges with the approval of the Law on Reducing Punishment Imprisonment approved in 1399 and halving the mentioned punishment.
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spelling doaj.art-eabf2a4c64144029a714d2b2e76e217c2022-12-22T02:34:18ZfasImam Sadiq Universityفقه و حقوق خانواده2538-52912538-52832022-05-01277622324410.30497/flj.2022.242869.178376260The Wife's Alimony Desertion in Iranian Legal System (Measuring Models of Criminalization and Punishment)ehsan salimi Ghaleh0Assistant Professor. Department of Law, Maragheh University, Urmia, East , Azerbaijan, IranIn the Iranian legal system, non-financing of the family institution by the head of the family is criminalized as "desertion of alimony". The present study has focused on the evaluation of criminology and punishment of the mentioned crime by descriptive-analytical method and using library resources. Despite the many objections to the criminal response to the crime of alimony desertion, the findings of this study show that, as a matter of law, the criminalization of this behavior is defensible based on the "refining criminalization model" and the prediction of imprisonment is also based on the basis of the "targeted punishment model" can be justified. However, due to considerations related to the institution of the family, in the position of punishment and execution, it is necessary to resort to "correctional programs" and "use of alternatives to imprisonment". The issues that have been made more and more available to judges with the approval of the Law on Reducing Punishment Imprisonment approved in 1399 and halving the mentioned punishment.https://flj.journals.isu.ac.ir/article_76260_486ed0d2b1a79e598ef24994cc2513d6.pdfcriminalizationtargeted punishmentrestorative justicealternative to imprisonment
spellingShingle ehsan salimi Ghaleh
The Wife's Alimony Desertion in Iranian Legal System (Measuring Models of Criminalization and Punishment)
فقه و حقوق خانواده
criminalization
targeted punishment
restorative justice
alternative to imprisonment
title The Wife's Alimony Desertion in Iranian Legal System (Measuring Models of Criminalization and Punishment)
title_full The Wife's Alimony Desertion in Iranian Legal System (Measuring Models of Criminalization and Punishment)
title_fullStr The Wife's Alimony Desertion in Iranian Legal System (Measuring Models of Criminalization and Punishment)
title_full_unstemmed The Wife's Alimony Desertion in Iranian Legal System (Measuring Models of Criminalization and Punishment)
title_short The Wife's Alimony Desertion in Iranian Legal System (Measuring Models of Criminalization and Punishment)
title_sort wife s alimony desertion in iranian legal system measuring models of criminalization and punishment
topic criminalization
targeted punishment
restorative justice
alternative to imprisonment
url https://flj.journals.isu.ac.ir/article_76260_486ed0d2b1a79e598ef24994cc2513d6.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ehsansalimighaleh thewifesalimonydesertioniniranianlegalsystemmeasuringmodelsofcriminalizationandpunishment
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