COVID-19 and thrombotic complications—the role of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolytics

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic the world is dealing with currently. Clinical evidences suggest that the patients are predisposed to both venous and arterial thrombotic complications. This is because of severe inflammatory responses, injury to endothelium and activation of p...

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Main Authors: Gaurav Khandelwal, Avik Ray, Samdish Sethi, H K Harikrishnan, Chaitanya Khandelwal, Balakrishnan Sadasivam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2021;volume=10;issue=10;spage=3561;epage=3567;aulast=Khandelwal
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author Gaurav Khandelwal
Avik Ray
Samdish Sethi
H K Harikrishnan
Chaitanya Khandelwal
Balakrishnan Sadasivam
author_facet Gaurav Khandelwal
Avik Ray
Samdish Sethi
H K Harikrishnan
Chaitanya Khandelwal
Balakrishnan Sadasivam
author_sort Gaurav Khandelwal
collection DOAJ
description Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic the world is dealing with currently. Clinical evidences suggest that the patients are predisposed to both venous and arterial thrombotic complications. This is because of severe inflammatory responses, injury to endothelium and activation of platelets leading to increased coagulation. Additionally, individuals who are already receiving antithrombotic drug therapy for various cardiovascular diseases and complications might contract the disease in which case, attention should be given to the choice and duration of the therapy besides close monitoring of biochemical blood parameters. Herein, we review the incidences of thrombotic complications and their outcomes in COVID-19 patients as reported till date, while understanding the prophylactic and therapeutic roles of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolytics in the management of this severe viral respiratory illness.
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spelling doaj.art-eac34ede0e354e8bb81a0d0174426d952022-12-21T23:09:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632021-01-0110103561356710.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1297_20COVID-19 and thrombotic complications—the role of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolyticsGaurav KhandelwalAvik RaySamdish SethiH K HarikrishnanChaitanya KhandelwalBalakrishnan SadasivamCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic the world is dealing with currently. Clinical evidences suggest that the patients are predisposed to both venous and arterial thrombotic complications. This is because of severe inflammatory responses, injury to endothelium and activation of platelets leading to increased coagulation. Additionally, individuals who are already receiving antithrombotic drug therapy for various cardiovascular diseases and complications might contract the disease in which case, attention should be given to the choice and duration of the therapy besides close monitoring of biochemical blood parameters. Herein, we review the incidences of thrombotic complications and their outcomes in COVID-19 patients as reported till date, while understanding the prophylactic and therapeutic roles of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolytics in the management of this severe viral respiratory illness.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2021;volume=10;issue=10;spage=3561;epage=3567;aulast=Khandelwalanticoagulantantiplateletcoronavirus disease 2019sars-cov-2thrombolyticsthrombosis
spellingShingle Gaurav Khandelwal
Avik Ray
Samdish Sethi
H K Harikrishnan
Chaitanya Khandelwal
Balakrishnan Sadasivam
COVID-19 and thrombotic complications—the role of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolytics
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
anticoagulant
antiplatelet
coronavirus disease 2019
sars-cov-2
thrombolytics
thrombosis
title COVID-19 and thrombotic complications—the role of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolytics
title_full COVID-19 and thrombotic complications—the role of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolytics
title_fullStr COVID-19 and thrombotic complications—the role of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolytics
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 and thrombotic complications—the role of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolytics
title_short COVID-19 and thrombotic complications—the role of anticoagulants, antiplatelets and thrombolytics
title_sort covid 19 and thrombotic complications the role of anticoagulants antiplatelets and thrombolytics
topic anticoagulant
antiplatelet
coronavirus disease 2019
sars-cov-2
thrombolytics
thrombosis
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2021;volume=10;issue=10;spage=3561;epage=3567;aulast=Khandelwal
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