Vital role for primary healthcare providers: urgent need to educate the community about daily nutritional self-care to support immune function and maintain health

The importance of self-care to improve health and social well-being is well recognised. Nevertheless, there remains a need to encourage people to better understand how their body works, and how to keep it healthy. Because of its important role, part of this understanding should be based on why the i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Philip C Calder, Anna Bach-Faig, Teresa Bevacqua, Chrystopherson Gengyny Caballero Lopez, Zheng-Yu Chen, Daragh Connolly, Wan Lee Koay, Simin N Meydani, Ari-Sentug Pinar, Durval Ribas-Filho, Adeline Pierre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2023-12-01
Series:BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health
Online Access:https://nutrition.bmj.com/content/6/2/392.full
_version_ 1797372402759368704
author Philip C Calder
Anna Bach-Faig
Teresa Bevacqua
Chrystopherson Gengyny Caballero Lopez
Zheng-Yu Chen
Daragh Connolly
Wan Lee Koay
Simin N Meydani
Ari-Sentug Pinar
Durval Ribas-Filho
Adeline Pierre
author_facet Philip C Calder
Anna Bach-Faig
Teresa Bevacqua
Chrystopherson Gengyny Caballero Lopez
Zheng-Yu Chen
Daragh Connolly
Wan Lee Koay
Simin N Meydani
Ari-Sentug Pinar
Durval Ribas-Filho
Adeline Pierre
author_sort Philip C Calder
collection DOAJ
description The importance of self-care to improve health and social well-being is well recognised. Nevertheless, there remains a need to encourage people to better understand how their body works, and how to keep it healthy. Because of its important role, part of this understanding should be based on why the immune system must be supported. This highly complex system is essential for defending against pathogens, but also for maintaining health throughout the body by preserving homeostasis and integrity. Accordingly, the immune system requires active management for optimal functioning and to reduce the risk of chronic diseases. In addition to regular exercise, healthy sleeping patterns, cultivating mental resilience, adequate nutrition through healthy and diverse dietary habits is key to the daily support of immune function. Diet and the immune system are closely intertwined, and a poor diet will impair immunity and increase the risk of acute and chronic diseases. To help elucidate the roles of primary healthcare providers in supporting individuals to engage in self-care, an international group of experts reviewed the evidence for the roles of the immune system in maintaining health and for nutrition in daily immune support, and discussed implications for population health and clinical practice.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T18:35:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eaca454e12e1411ba15c0712026b05e8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2516-5542
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T18:35:19Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format Article
series BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health
spelling doaj.art-eaca454e12e1411ba15c0712026b05e82023-12-29T15:30:07ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health2516-55422023-12-016210.1136/bmjnph-2023-000755Vital role for primary healthcare providers: urgent need to educate the community about daily nutritional self-care to support immune function and maintain healthPhilip C Calder0Anna Bach-Faig1Teresa Bevacqua2Chrystopherson Gengyny Caballero Lopez3Zheng-Yu Chen4Daragh Connolly5Wan Lee Koay6Simin N Meydani7Ari-Sentug Pinar8Durval Ribas-Filho9Adeline Pierre101 School of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK3 Faculty of Health Sciences, Open University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain5 Rizzo Pharmacy Dr Serena, Corigliano-Rossano, Italy6 Allergy and Clinical Immunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benemerita Autonomous University of Puebla, Puebla, Mexico7 International Pharmaceutical Federation, Shanghai, China8 Haven Pharmacy Conollys, Dungarvan, Ireland9 City Wellness Pharmacy, Gelugor, Malaysia10 Tufts Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA11 Zorlu Center Pharmacy, Istanbul, Turkey12 Padre Albino Foundation, Faculty of Medicine, Catanduva, São Paulo, Brazil13 Bayer Consumer Care AG, Basel, SwitzerlandThe importance of self-care to improve health and social well-being is well recognised. Nevertheless, there remains a need to encourage people to better understand how their body works, and how to keep it healthy. Because of its important role, part of this understanding should be based on why the immune system must be supported. This highly complex system is essential for defending against pathogens, but also for maintaining health throughout the body by preserving homeostasis and integrity. Accordingly, the immune system requires active management for optimal functioning and to reduce the risk of chronic diseases. In addition to regular exercise, healthy sleeping patterns, cultivating mental resilience, adequate nutrition through healthy and diverse dietary habits is key to the daily support of immune function. Diet and the immune system are closely intertwined, and a poor diet will impair immunity and increase the risk of acute and chronic diseases. To help elucidate the roles of primary healthcare providers in supporting individuals to engage in self-care, an international group of experts reviewed the evidence for the roles of the immune system in maintaining health and for nutrition in daily immune support, and discussed implications for population health and clinical practice.https://nutrition.bmj.com/content/6/2/392.full
spellingShingle Philip C Calder
Anna Bach-Faig
Teresa Bevacqua
Chrystopherson Gengyny Caballero Lopez
Zheng-Yu Chen
Daragh Connolly
Wan Lee Koay
Simin N Meydani
Ari-Sentug Pinar
Durval Ribas-Filho
Adeline Pierre
Vital role for primary healthcare providers: urgent need to educate the community about daily nutritional self-care to support immune function and maintain health
BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health
title Vital role for primary healthcare providers: urgent need to educate the community about daily nutritional self-care to support immune function and maintain health
title_full Vital role for primary healthcare providers: urgent need to educate the community about daily nutritional self-care to support immune function and maintain health
title_fullStr Vital role for primary healthcare providers: urgent need to educate the community about daily nutritional self-care to support immune function and maintain health
title_full_unstemmed Vital role for primary healthcare providers: urgent need to educate the community about daily nutritional self-care to support immune function and maintain health
title_short Vital role for primary healthcare providers: urgent need to educate the community about daily nutritional self-care to support immune function and maintain health
title_sort vital role for primary healthcare providers urgent need to educate the community about daily nutritional self care to support immune function and maintain health
url https://nutrition.bmj.com/content/6/2/392.full
work_keys_str_mv AT philipccalder vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT annabachfaig vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT teresabevacqua vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT chrystophersongengynycaballerolopez vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT zhengyuchen vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT daraghconnolly vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT wanleekoay vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT siminnmeydani vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT arisentugpinar vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT durvalribasfilho vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth
AT adelinepierre vitalroleforprimaryhealthcareprovidersurgentneedtoeducatethecommunityaboutdailynutritionalselfcaretosupportimmunefunctionandmaintainhealth