An Intelligent Controlling Method for Battery Lifetime Increment Using State of Charge Estimation in PV-Battery Hybrid System

In a photovoltaic (PV)-battery integrated system, the battery undergoes frequent charging and discharging cycles that reduces its operational life and affects its performance considerably. As such, an intelligent power control approach for a PV-battery standalone system is proposed in this paper to...

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Main Authors: Md Ohirul Qays, Yonis Buswig, Hazrul Basri, Md Liton Hossain, Ahmed Abu-Siada, Md Momtazur Rahman, S. M. Muyeen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/8799
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author Md Ohirul Qays
Yonis Buswig
Hazrul Basri
Md Liton Hossain
Ahmed Abu-Siada
Md Momtazur Rahman
S. M. Muyeen
author_facet Md Ohirul Qays
Yonis Buswig
Hazrul Basri
Md Liton Hossain
Ahmed Abu-Siada
Md Momtazur Rahman
S. M. Muyeen
author_sort Md Ohirul Qays
collection DOAJ
description In a photovoltaic (PV)-battery integrated system, the battery undergoes frequent charging and discharging cycles that reduces its operational life and affects its performance considerably. As such, an intelligent power control approach for a PV-battery standalone system is proposed in this paper to improve the reliability of the battery along its operational life. The proposed control strategy works in two regulatory modes: maximum power point tracking (MPPT) mode and battery management system (BMS) mode. The novel controller tracks and harvests the maximum available power from the solar cells under different atmospheric conditions via MPPT scheme. On the other hand, the state of charge (SOC) estimation technique is developed using backpropagation neural network (BPNN) algorithm under BMS mode to manage the operation of the battery storage during charging, discharging, and islanding approaches to prolong the battery lifetime. A case study is demonstrated to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed scheme which shows only 0.082% error for real-world applications. The study discloses that the projected BMS control strategy satisfies the battery-lifetime objective for off-grid PV-battery hybrid systems by avoiding the over-charging and deep-discharging disturbances significantly.
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spelling doaj.art-eae219d556be4a9da450f01eb93265862023-11-20T23:59:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-12-011024879910.3390/app10248799An Intelligent Controlling Method for Battery Lifetime Increment Using State of Charge Estimation in PV-Battery Hybrid SystemMd Ohirul Qays0Yonis Buswig1Hazrul Basri2Md Liton Hossain3Ahmed Abu-Siada4Md Momtazur Rahman5S. M. Muyeen6Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), Kota Samarahan 94300, Sarawak, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), Kota Samarahan 94300, Sarawak, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), Kota Samarahan 94300, Sarawak, MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Curtin University, Kent Street, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, AustraliaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Curtin University, Kent Street, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, AustraliaElectron Science Research Institute, Edith Cowan University, 270 Joondalup Drive, Joondalup, WA 6027, AustraliaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Curtin University, Kent Street, Bentley, Perth, WA 6102, AustraliaIn a photovoltaic (PV)-battery integrated system, the battery undergoes frequent charging and discharging cycles that reduces its operational life and affects its performance considerably. As such, an intelligent power control approach for a PV-battery standalone system is proposed in this paper to improve the reliability of the battery along its operational life. The proposed control strategy works in two regulatory modes: maximum power point tracking (MPPT) mode and battery management system (BMS) mode. The novel controller tracks and harvests the maximum available power from the solar cells under different atmospheric conditions via MPPT scheme. On the other hand, the state of charge (SOC) estimation technique is developed using backpropagation neural network (BPNN) algorithm under BMS mode to manage the operation of the battery storage during charging, discharging, and islanding approaches to prolong the battery lifetime. A case study is demonstrated to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed scheme which shows only 0.082% error for real-world applications. The study discloses that the projected BMS control strategy satisfies the battery-lifetime objective for off-grid PV-battery hybrid systems by avoiding the over-charging and deep-discharging disturbances significantly.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/8799backpropagation neural network (BPNN)battery management system (BMS)dSPACE 1104energy storagePV-battery integrationstate of charge (SOC)
spellingShingle Md Ohirul Qays
Yonis Buswig
Hazrul Basri
Md Liton Hossain
Ahmed Abu-Siada
Md Momtazur Rahman
S. M. Muyeen
An Intelligent Controlling Method for Battery Lifetime Increment Using State of Charge Estimation in PV-Battery Hybrid System
Applied Sciences
backpropagation neural network (BPNN)
battery management system (BMS)
dSPACE 1104
energy storage
PV-battery integration
state of charge (SOC)
title An Intelligent Controlling Method for Battery Lifetime Increment Using State of Charge Estimation in PV-Battery Hybrid System
title_full An Intelligent Controlling Method for Battery Lifetime Increment Using State of Charge Estimation in PV-Battery Hybrid System
title_fullStr An Intelligent Controlling Method for Battery Lifetime Increment Using State of Charge Estimation in PV-Battery Hybrid System
title_full_unstemmed An Intelligent Controlling Method for Battery Lifetime Increment Using State of Charge Estimation in PV-Battery Hybrid System
title_short An Intelligent Controlling Method for Battery Lifetime Increment Using State of Charge Estimation in PV-Battery Hybrid System
title_sort intelligent controlling method for battery lifetime increment using state of charge estimation in pv battery hybrid system
topic backpropagation neural network (BPNN)
battery management system (BMS)
dSPACE 1104
energy storage
PV-battery integration
state of charge (SOC)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/8799
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