Hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites: New results for chondrules from the Allende meteorite

Hysteresis properties of twenty individual chondrules from a ~50 cc piece of the Allende carbonaceous chondritic meteorite, with diameters between about 0.08 and 0.44 cm are reported. Coercive force Hc varies from about 3 mT to 32.5 mT. Magnetic remanence to saturation magnetization ratios Mr/Ms var...

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Main Authors: Jaime Urrutia-Fucugauchi, Daniel Flores-Gutiérrez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Geofísica 2002-02-01
Series:Geofísica Internacional
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.geofisica.unam.mx/unid_apoyo/editorial/publicaciones/investigacion/geofisica_internacional/anteriores/2002/02/flores.pdf
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author Jaime Urrutia-Fucugauchi
Daniel Flores-Gutiérrez
author_facet Jaime Urrutia-Fucugauchi
Daniel Flores-Gutiérrez
author_sort Jaime Urrutia-Fucugauchi
collection DOAJ
description Hysteresis properties of twenty individual chondrules from a ~50 cc piece of the Allende carbonaceous chondritic meteorite, with diameters between about 0.08 and 0.44 cm are reported. Coercive force Hc varies from about 3 mT to 32.5 mT. Magnetic remanence to saturation magnetization ratios Mr/Ms vary from about 0.025 to 0.25. If magnetite is the main magnetic mineral, then this variation in hysteresis parameters suggests a range of particle grain sizes and shapes, corresponding to pseudo-single domain PSD and multidomain MD states. No chondrules with single domain SD states were observed. Simple relationships among mass, density, size and shape of chondrules and magnetic hysteresis properties are proposed. Three groups with characteristic coercitivity values are distinguished: (a) group 1 for chondrules with Hc between 0 and 5 mT; (b) group 2 for those with Hc between 5 and 15 mT; and (c) group 3 for those with Hc larger than 15 mT. Group 1 chondrules plot within the MD field, group 2 chondrules plot in the PSD and intermediate fields with low Mr/Ms values, and group 3 chondrules plot in the PSD field with high Mr/Ms values.
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spelling doaj.art-eae34fb19a7745d6be690171a45f1ce92023-08-02T05:47:53ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de GeofísicaGeofísica Internacional0016-71692002-02-01412179188Hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites: New results for chondrules from the Allende meteoriteJaime Urrutia-FucugauchiDaniel Flores-GutiérrezHysteresis properties of twenty individual chondrules from a ~50 cc piece of the Allende carbonaceous chondritic meteorite, with diameters between about 0.08 and 0.44 cm are reported. Coercive force Hc varies from about 3 mT to 32.5 mT. Magnetic remanence to saturation magnetization ratios Mr/Ms vary from about 0.025 to 0.25. If magnetite is the main magnetic mineral, then this variation in hysteresis parameters suggests a range of particle grain sizes and shapes, corresponding to pseudo-single domain PSD and multidomain MD states. No chondrules with single domain SD states were observed. Simple relationships among mass, density, size and shape of chondrules and magnetic hysteresis properties are proposed. Three groups with characteristic coercitivity values are distinguished: (a) group 1 for chondrules with Hc between 0 and 5 mT; (b) group 2 for those with Hc between 5 and 15 mT; and (c) group 3 for those with Hc larger than 15 mT. Group 1 chondrules plot within the MD field, group 2 chondrules plot in the PSD and intermediate fields with low Mr/Ms values, and group 3 chondrules plot in the PSD field with high Mr/Ms values.http://www.geofisica.unam.mx/unid_apoyo/editorial/publicaciones/investigacion/geofisica_internacional/anteriores/2002/02/flores.pdfAllende meteoriterock-magnetismchondritic meteoriteschondrulesSolar Nebula
spellingShingle Jaime Urrutia-Fucugauchi
Daniel Flores-Gutiérrez
Hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites: New results for chondrules from the Allende meteorite
Geofísica Internacional
Allende meteorite
rock-magnetism
chondritic meteorites
chondrules
Solar Nebula
title Hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites: New results for chondrules from the Allende meteorite
title_full Hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites: New results for chondrules from the Allende meteorite
title_fullStr Hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites: New results for chondrules from the Allende meteorite
title_full_unstemmed Hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites: New results for chondrules from the Allende meteorite
title_short Hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites: New results for chondrules from the Allende meteorite
title_sort hysteresis properties of chondritic meteorites new results for chondrules from the allende meteorite
topic Allende meteorite
rock-magnetism
chondritic meteorites
chondrules
Solar Nebula
url http://www.geofisica.unam.mx/unid_apoyo/editorial/publicaciones/investigacion/geofisica_internacional/anteriores/2002/02/flores.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jaimeurrutiafucugauchi hysteresispropertiesofchondriticmeteoritesnewresultsforchondrulesfromtheallendemeteorite
AT danielfloresgutierrez hysteresispropertiesofchondriticmeteoritesnewresultsforchondrulesfromtheallendemeteorite