Longitudinal automatic control system for a light weight aircraft

This paper presents the design of an automatic control system for longitudinal axis of a light weight aircraft. To achieve this goal it is important to start from the mathematical model in longitudinal plane and then to determine the steady-state parameters for a given velocity and altitude. Using M...

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Main Authors: Cristian VIDAN, Silviu Ionut BADEA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCAS 2016-12-01
Series:INCAS Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bulletin.incas.ro/files/vidan__badea_vol_8_iss_4.pdf
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author Cristian VIDAN
Silviu Ionut BADEA
author_facet Cristian VIDAN
Silviu Ionut BADEA
author_sort Cristian VIDAN
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the design of an automatic control system for longitudinal axis of a light weight aircraft. To achieve this goal it is important to start from the mathematical model in longitudinal plane and then to determine the steady-state parameters for a given velocity and altitude. Using MATLAB Software the mathematical model in longitudinal plane was linearized and the system transfer functions were obtained. To determine the automatic control design we analyzed the stability of the linearized model for each input. After the stability problem was solved, using MATLAB-Simulink Software we designed the control system architecture and we considered that the objective for a stable flight was to continuously adjust the pitch angle θ through control of elevator and velocity through control of the throttle. Finally, we analyzed the performance of the designed longitudinal control system and the results highlighted in graphs outline that the purpose for which it was designed was fulfilled.
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spelling doaj.art-eaeba537b603465583261d36fcd0e9612022-12-22T00:20:34ZengNational Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCASINCAS Bulletin2066-82012247-45282016-12-018415716410.13111/2066-8201.2016.8.4.13Longitudinal automatic control system for a light weight aircraftCristian VIDAN0Silviu Ionut BADEA1Military Technical Academy, Faculty of Mechatronics and Integrated Armament Systems, M2 Department of Aircraft Integrated Systems and Mechanics, 39-49 George Coşbuc Avenue, Sector 5, Bucharest 050141, Romania, vidan.cristian@yahoo.com*Military Technical Academy, Faculty of Mechatronics and Integrated Armament Systems, M2 Department of Aircraft Integrated Systems and Mechanics, 39-49 George Coşbuc Avenue, Sector 5, Bucharest 050141, Romania, badea.silviu_ionut@yahoo.comThis paper presents the design of an automatic control system for longitudinal axis of a light weight aircraft. To achieve this goal it is important to start from the mathematical model in longitudinal plane and then to determine the steady-state parameters for a given velocity and altitude. Using MATLAB Software the mathematical model in longitudinal plane was linearized and the system transfer functions were obtained. To determine the automatic control design we analyzed the stability of the linearized model for each input. After the stability problem was solved, using MATLAB-Simulink Software we designed the control system architecture and we considered that the objective for a stable flight was to continuously adjust the pitch angle θ through control of elevator and velocity through control of the throttle. Finally, we analyzed the performance of the designed longitudinal control system and the results highlighted in graphs outline that the purpose for which it was designed was fulfilled.http://bulletin.incas.ro/files/vidan__badea_vol_8_iss_4.pdfcontrolsystemMATLABSimulinklongitudinalaircraft
spellingShingle Cristian VIDAN
Silviu Ionut BADEA
Longitudinal automatic control system for a light weight aircraft
INCAS Bulletin
control
system
MATLAB
Simulink
longitudinal
aircraft
title Longitudinal automatic control system for a light weight aircraft
title_full Longitudinal automatic control system for a light weight aircraft
title_fullStr Longitudinal automatic control system for a light weight aircraft
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal automatic control system for a light weight aircraft
title_short Longitudinal automatic control system for a light weight aircraft
title_sort longitudinal automatic control system for a light weight aircraft
topic control
system
MATLAB
Simulink
longitudinal
aircraft
url http://bulletin.incas.ro/files/vidan__badea_vol_8_iss_4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT cristianvidan longitudinalautomaticcontrolsystemforalightweightaircraft
AT silviuionutbadea longitudinalautomaticcontrolsystemforalightweightaircraft