Early- and Late-Onset Preeclampsia at a Tertiary Hospital in 2016
Introduction: Preeclampsia is still one of the major causes of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Preeclampsia nowadays has another classification, early-onset preeclampsia and late-onset preeclampsia. This study aimed to evaluate the differences between early-onset and late-onset preeclamp...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/30994 |
| _version_ | 1797954201608781824 |
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| author | Hapsari Kinanti Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar Pudji Lestari |
| author_facet | Hapsari Kinanti Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar Pudji Lestari |
| author_sort | Hapsari Kinanti |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Preeclampsia is still one of the major causes of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Preeclampsia nowadays has another classification, early-onset preeclampsia and late-onset preeclampsia. This study aimed to evaluate the differences between early-onset and late-onset preeclampsia in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya in 2016.
Methods: This was an analytic observational study, evaluating the difference between early- and late-onset preeclampsia in terms of maternal data, medical history, and obstetric history. The samples were taken from the medical record of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya from January until December 2016.
Results: In maternal data, early- and late-onset preeclampsia mostly happened in productive age, consisted of 34 patients of early-onset preeclampsia (77.3%) and 31 patients of late-onset preeclampsia (73.8%). Early-onset preeclampsia tended to happen in nullipara (42.2%) and primigravida (35.6%) women, and late-onset preeclampsia usually happened in multipara (43.9%) and multigravida (85.4%) women. In medical and obstetric history, early-onset preeclampsia mostly had a history of hypertension (61.7%), rather than late-onset preeclampsia (32.7%). Moreover, there were no significant differences in other variables.
Conclusion: Early-onset and late-onset preeclampsia had a significant difference in parity, gravidity, and hypertension disease. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:13:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-eaebb6ce039f49bbb2cf4f7cd3dd8ec9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1907-3623 2684-9453 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:13:52Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga |
| spelling | doaj.art-eaebb6ce039f49bbb2cf4f7cd3dd8ec92023-01-13T03:33:26ZengFakultas Kedokteran Universitas AirlanggaJuxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga1907-36232684-94532022-01-011316810.20473/juxta.V13I12022.6-825360Early- and Late-Onset Preeclampsia at a Tertiary Hospital in 2016Hapsari Kinanti0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9267-3701Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2003-9282Pudji Lestari2Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaIntroduction: Preeclampsia is still one of the major causes of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Preeclampsia nowadays has another classification, early-onset preeclampsia and late-onset preeclampsia. This study aimed to evaluate the differences between early-onset and late-onset preeclampsia in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya in 2016. Methods: This was an analytic observational study, evaluating the difference between early- and late-onset preeclampsia in terms of maternal data, medical history, and obstetric history. The samples were taken from the medical record of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya from January until December 2016. Results: In maternal data, early- and late-onset preeclampsia mostly happened in productive age, consisted of 34 patients of early-onset preeclampsia (77.3%) and 31 patients of late-onset preeclampsia (73.8%). Early-onset preeclampsia tended to happen in nullipara (42.2%) and primigravida (35.6%) women, and late-onset preeclampsia usually happened in multipara (43.9%) and multigravida (85.4%) women. In medical and obstetric history, early-onset preeclampsia mostly had a history of hypertension (61.7%), rather than late-onset preeclampsia (32.7%). Moreover, there were no significant differences in other variables. Conclusion: Early-onset and late-onset preeclampsia had a significant difference in parity, gravidity, and hypertension disease.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/30994female empowermenthypertensionpre-eclampsiapregnancy |
| spellingShingle | Hapsari Kinanti Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar Pudji Lestari Early- and Late-Onset Preeclampsia at a Tertiary Hospital in 2016 Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga female empowerment hypertension pre-eclampsia pregnancy |
| title | Early- and Late-Onset Preeclampsia at a Tertiary Hospital in 2016 |
| title_full | Early- and Late-Onset Preeclampsia at a Tertiary Hospital in 2016 |
| title_fullStr | Early- and Late-Onset Preeclampsia at a Tertiary Hospital in 2016 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Early- and Late-Onset Preeclampsia at a Tertiary Hospital in 2016 |
| title_short | Early- and Late-Onset Preeclampsia at a Tertiary Hospital in 2016 |
| title_sort | early and late onset preeclampsia at a tertiary hospital in 2016 |
| topic | female empowerment hypertension pre-eclampsia pregnancy |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/30994 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT hapsarikinanti earlyandlateonsetpreeclampsiaatatertiaryhospitalin2016 AT muhammadilhamaldikaakbar earlyandlateonsetpreeclampsiaatatertiaryhospitalin2016 AT pudjilestari earlyandlateonsetpreeclampsiaatatertiaryhospitalin2016 |