Buffalo Milk as a Source of Probiotic Functional Products

In the past two decades, consumption of food has been accruing due to its health claims which include gastrointestinal health, improved immunity, and well-being. Currently, the dairy industry is the sector where probiotics are most widely used, especially in fermented milk, cheese, yoghurt, butter,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Márcio Vargas-Ramella, Mirian Pateiro, Aristide Maggiolino, Michele Faccia, Daniel Franco, Pasquale De Palo, José M. Lorenzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/11/2303
_version_ 1797509265511940096
author Márcio Vargas-Ramella
Mirian Pateiro
Aristide Maggiolino
Michele Faccia
Daniel Franco
Pasquale De Palo
José M. Lorenzo
author_facet Márcio Vargas-Ramella
Mirian Pateiro
Aristide Maggiolino
Michele Faccia
Daniel Franco
Pasquale De Palo
José M. Lorenzo
author_sort Márcio Vargas-Ramella
collection DOAJ
description In the past two decades, consumption of food has been accruing due to its health claims which include gastrointestinal health, improved immunity, and well-being. Currently, the dairy industry is the sector where probiotics are most widely used, especially in fermented milk, cheese, yoghurt, butter, and dairy beverages. Although, it is still necessary to face many challenges regarding their stability and functionality in food. Considering the increasing demand for healthy products, it is necessary to develop strategies that aim to increase the consumption of functional foods in order to meet probiotic usefulness criteria and the consumer market. This review aimed to promote the utilization of buffalo milk considering its probiotic effects as a functional food and natural remedy to various ailments, emphasizing the potential of innovation and the importance of milk-based products as health promoters. The intake of probiotics plays an important role in modulating the health of the host, as a result of a balanced intestinal microbiota, reducing the risk of development of various diseases such as cancer, colitis, lactose intolerance, heart diseases, and obesity, among other disorders. However, further studies should be carried out to deepen the knowledge on the relationship between raw buffalo milk, its dairy products microbiota and consumer’s health beneficial effects, as well as to implement a strategy to increase the variety and availability of its products as a functional food in the market.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T05:16:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eaf0fbe55b974a6393f83fe77771cc0a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-2607
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T05:16:17Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Microorganisms
spelling doaj.art-eaf0fbe55b974a6393f83fe77771cc0a2023-11-23T00:29:23ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072021-11-01911230310.3390/microorganisms9112303Buffalo Milk as a Source of Probiotic Functional ProductsMárcio Vargas-Ramella0Mirian Pateiro1Aristide Maggiolino2Michele Faccia3Daniel Franco4Pasquale De Palo5José M. Lorenzo6Centro de Educação Superior da Região Sul—CERES da Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina—UDESC, Laguna 88790-000, BrazilCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Rúa Galicia No. 4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari A. Moro, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Soil, Plant and Food Sciences, University of Bari, Via Amendola 165/A, 70126 Bari, ItalyCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Rúa Galicia No. 4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari A. Moro, Valenzano, 70010 Bari, ItalyCentro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia, Rúa Galicia No. 4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, 32900 Ourense, SpainIn the past two decades, consumption of food has been accruing due to its health claims which include gastrointestinal health, improved immunity, and well-being. Currently, the dairy industry is the sector where probiotics are most widely used, especially in fermented milk, cheese, yoghurt, butter, and dairy beverages. Although, it is still necessary to face many challenges regarding their stability and functionality in food. Considering the increasing demand for healthy products, it is necessary to develop strategies that aim to increase the consumption of functional foods in order to meet probiotic usefulness criteria and the consumer market. This review aimed to promote the utilization of buffalo milk considering its probiotic effects as a functional food and natural remedy to various ailments, emphasizing the potential of innovation and the importance of milk-based products as health promoters. The intake of probiotics plays an important role in modulating the health of the host, as a result of a balanced intestinal microbiota, reducing the risk of development of various diseases such as cancer, colitis, lactose intolerance, heart diseases, and obesity, among other disorders. However, further studies should be carried out to deepen the knowledge on the relationship between raw buffalo milk, its dairy products microbiota and consumer’s health beneficial effects, as well as to implement a strategy to increase the variety and availability of its products as a functional food in the market.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/11/2303functional foodshealthy dairy productsintestinal microbiota lactic acid bacteriamozzarella
spellingShingle Márcio Vargas-Ramella
Mirian Pateiro
Aristide Maggiolino
Michele Faccia
Daniel Franco
Pasquale De Palo
José M. Lorenzo
Buffalo Milk as a Source of Probiotic Functional Products
Microorganisms
functional foods
healthy dairy products
intestinal microbiota lactic acid bacteria
mozzarella
title Buffalo Milk as a Source of Probiotic Functional Products
title_full Buffalo Milk as a Source of Probiotic Functional Products
title_fullStr Buffalo Milk as a Source of Probiotic Functional Products
title_full_unstemmed Buffalo Milk as a Source of Probiotic Functional Products
title_short Buffalo Milk as a Source of Probiotic Functional Products
title_sort buffalo milk as a source of probiotic functional products
topic functional foods
healthy dairy products
intestinal microbiota lactic acid bacteria
mozzarella
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/11/2303
work_keys_str_mv AT marciovargasramella buffalomilkasasourceofprobioticfunctionalproducts
AT mirianpateiro buffalomilkasasourceofprobioticfunctionalproducts
AT aristidemaggiolino buffalomilkasasourceofprobioticfunctionalproducts
AT michelefaccia buffalomilkasasourceofprobioticfunctionalproducts
AT danielfranco buffalomilkasasourceofprobioticfunctionalproducts
AT pasqualedepalo buffalomilkasasourceofprobioticfunctionalproducts
AT josemlorenzo buffalomilkasasourceofprobioticfunctionalproducts