Effect of Heavy Metals on Liver, Kidney, Gills and Muscles of Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu inhabited in the Indus
ABSTRACT: The present study was aimed to evaluate the effect of heavy metals on an important tissue of two fish species Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu, sampled from the Indus river, Mianwali District, Pakistan. The concentration of selected heavy metals Fe, Cr, Cu, and in gills, muscles, kidney an...
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Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)
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author | Shahid Mahboob Shazia Kausar Farhat Jabeen S. Sultana T. Sultana K.A. Al-Ghanim Bilal Hussain Fahad Al-Misned Z. Ahmed |
author_facet | Shahid Mahboob Shazia Kausar Farhat Jabeen S. Sultana T. Sultana K.A. Al-Ghanim Bilal Hussain Fahad Al-Misned Z. Ahmed |
author_sort | Shahid Mahboob |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT: The present study was aimed to evaluate the effect of heavy metals on an important tissue of two fish species Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu, sampled from the Indus river, Mianwali District, Pakistan. The concentration of selected heavy metals Fe, Cr, Cu, and in gills, muscles, kidney and liver was compared with an International standard of food fish. The overall metal concentrations among different weight categories in C. carpio were in the order of Fe > Cu > Cr >. In W. attu the overall accumulation of these metals were, in order of Fe > Cu > Cr > Pb The order of accumulation of metals in gills and muscle of C. carpio was Fe > Cr > Pb > Cu; kidney and muscles of W. attu was Fe > Cr > Cu > Pb; liver Fe > Cu > Cr > Pb. An increasing trend of concentration of iron, copper, chromium and lead occurred with an increase in weight of C. carpio and W. attu. There was a significant difference in the accumulation of heavy metals in different organs of both species (p<0.01). All studied heavy metals except Cr were within permissible limits described by various international agencies like WHO, FAO and FEPA in edible tissues of C. carpio and W. attu. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T19:01:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-eaf65d197afe4409a999d7774bada7b6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-4324 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T19:01:19Z |
publisher | Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-eaf65d197afe4409a999d7774bada7b62022-12-21T18:15:56ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1678-432459010.1590/1678-4324-2016150275S1516-89132016000100334Effect of Heavy Metals on Liver, Kidney, Gills and Muscles of Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu inhabited in the IndusShahid MahboobShazia KausarFarhat JabeenS. SultanaT. SultanaK.A. Al-GhanimBilal HussainFahad Al-MisnedZ. AhmedABSTRACT: The present study was aimed to evaluate the effect of heavy metals on an important tissue of two fish species Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu, sampled from the Indus river, Mianwali District, Pakistan. The concentration of selected heavy metals Fe, Cr, Cu, and in gills, muscles, kidney and liver was compared with an International standard of food fish. The overall metal concentrations among different weight categories in C. carpio were in the order of Fe > Cu > Cr >. In W. attu the overall accumulation of these metals were, in order of Fe > Cu > Cr > Pb The order of accumulation of metals in gills and muscle of C. carpio was Fe > Cr > Pb > Cu; kidney and muscles of W. attu was Fe > Cr > Cu > Pb; liver Fe > Cu > Cr > Pb. An increasing trend of concentration of iron, copper, chromium and lead occurred with an increase in weight of C. carpio and W. attu. There was a significant difference in the accumulation of heavy metals in different organs of both species (p<0.01). All studied heavy metals except Cr were within permissible limits described by various international agencies like WHO, FAO and FEPA in edible tissues of C. carpio and W. attu.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100334&lng=en&tlng=enRiverheavy metalsfishweightpollution |
spellingShingle | Shahid Mahboob Shazia Kausar Farhat Jabeen S. Sultana T. Sultana K.A. Al-Ghanim Bilal Hussain Fahad Al-Misned Z. Ahmed Effect of Heavy Metals on Liver, Kidney, Gills and Muscles of Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu inhabited in the Indus Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology River heavy metals fish weight pollution |
title | Effect of Heavy Metals on Liver, Kidney, Gills and Muscles of Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu inhabited in the Indus |
title_full | Effect of Heavy Metals on Liver, Kidney, Gills and Muscles of Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu inhabited in the Indus |
title_fullStr | Effect of Heavy Metals on Liver, Kidney, Gills and Muscles of Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu inhabited in the Indus |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Heavy Metals on Liver, Kidney, Gills and Muscles of Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu inhabited in the Indus |
title_short | Effect of Heavy Metals on Liver, Kidney, Gills and Muscles of Cyprinus carpio and Wallago attu inhabited in the Indus |
title_sort | effect of heavy metals on liver kidney gills and muscles of cyprinus carpio and wallago attu inhabited in the indus |
topic | River heavy metals fish weight pollution |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100334&lng=en&tlng=en |
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