Knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical and breast cancer among women in Maseru, Lesotho

Background: Cancer has remained one of the leading causes of death worldwide. In Lesotho, breast and cervical cancers contribute about 43% of all the cancer cases annually. Aim: This study is aimed at comparing knowledge, attitudes, and practices between breast and cervical cancers among females in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maseabata M. Ramathebane, Mopa A. Sooro, Richard M. Kabuya, Abdul-Rauf Sayed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2022-12-01
Series:African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3459
_version_ 1797979347214139392
author Maseabata M. Ramathebane
Mopa A. Sooro
Richard M. Kabuya
Abdul-Rauf Sayed
author_facet Maseabata M. Ramathebane
Mopa A. Sooro
Richard M. Kabuya
Abdul-Rauf Sayed
author_sort Maseabata M. Ramathebane
collection DOAJ
description Background: Cancer has remained one of the leading causes of death worldwide. In Lesotho, breast and cervical cancers contribute about 43% of all the cancer cases annually. Aim: This study is aimed at comparing knowledge, attitudes, and practices between breast and cervical cancers among females in Maseru. Settings: This study consists of women residing in five study sites which have clinics that offer cervical and breast cancer-screening services. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in June 2021 in Maseru, the Capital city of Lesotho. The participants were interviewed using a pre-tested questionnaire, through which their knowledge, practices about, and attitudes towards breast and cervical cancers were assessed. Results: A total of 228 women aged 15–75 years participated in the study and the majority were aged 30 years and above. Of the women interviewed for cervical cancer, 89.5% had heard of it, 11.8% had heard of its screening, and 7.4% had at least one examination. Similarly, for breast cancer, 77.6% of women who had heard of it, 72.9% had heard of screening, and 40.1% of women did at least one examination. Conclusion: The majority of women were more knowledgeable about cervical cancer than breast cancer. However, more women had heard about breast cancer screening than cervical cancer screening. Therefore, there is a need for awareness campaigns related to cervical cancers’ screening. Contribution: There is an urgent need to intensify awareness about cervical and breast cancer screening and availability of services at the nearby clinics.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T05:38:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eaf753964a154e42a13250f5836378a1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2071-2928
2071-2936
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T05:38:36Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
spelling doaj.art-eaf753964a154e42a13250f5836378a12022-12-22T10:22:22ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine2071-29282071-29362022-12-01141e1e810.4102/phcfm.v14i1.3459985Knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical and breast cancer among women in Maseru, LesothoMaseabata M. Ramathebane0Mopa A. Sooro1Richard M. Kabuya2Abdul-Rauf Sayed3Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, National University of Lesotho, MaseruDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health Sciences, National University of Lesotho, MaseruSenkatana Oncology Clinic, MaseruBristol Meyer Squibb Foundation, Cape TownBackground: Cancer has remained one of the leading causes of death worldwide. In Lesotho, breast and cervical cancers contribute about 43% of all the cancer cases annually. Aim: This study is aimed at comparing knowledge, attitudes, and practices between breast and cervical cancers among females in Maseru. Settings: This study consists of women residing in five study sites which have clinics that offer cervical and breast cancer-screening services. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in June 2021 in Maseru, the Capital city of Lesotho. The participants were interviewed using a pre-tested questionnaire, through which their knowledge, practices about, and attitudes towards breast and cervical cancers were assessed. Results: A total of 228 women aged 15–75 years participated in the study and the majority were aged 30 years and above. Of the women interviewed for cervical cancer, 89.5% had heard of it, 11.8% had heard of its screening, and 7.4% had at least one examination. Similarly, for breast cancer, 77.6% of women who had heard of it, 72.9% had heard of screening, and 40.1% of women did at least one examination. Conclusion: The majority of women were more knowledgeable about cervical cancer than breast cancer. However, more women had heard about breast cancer screening than cervical cancer screening. Therefore, there is a need for awareness campaigns related to cervical cancers’ screening. Contribution: There is an urgent need to intensify awareness about cervical and breast cancer screening and availability of services at the nearby clinics.https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3459cross-sectionalbreast cancercervical cancerknowledgeattitudescancer screeninglesotho.
spellingShingle Maseabata M. Ramathebane
Mopa A. Sooro
Richard M. Kabuya
Abdul-Rauf Sayed
Knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical and breast cancer among women in Maseru, Lesotho
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
cross-sectional
breast cancer
cervical cancer
knowledge
attitudes
cancer screening
lesotho.
title Knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical and breast cancer among women in Maseru, Lesotho
title_full Knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical and breast cancer among women in Maseru, Lesotho
title_fullStr Knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical and breast cancer among women in Maseru, Lesotho
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical and breast cancer among women in Maseru, Lesotho
title_short Knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical and breast cancer among women in Maseru, Lesotho
title_sort knowledge and attitudes relating to cervical and breast cancer among women in maseru lesotho
topic cross-sectional
breast cancer
cervical cancer
knowledge
attitudes
cancer screening
lesotho.
url https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/3459
work_keys_str_mv AT maseabatamramathebane knowledgeandattitudesrelatingtocervicalandbreastcanceramongwomeninmaserulesotho
AT mopaasooro knowledgeandattitudesrelatingtocervicalandbreastcanceramongwomeninmaserulesotho
AT richardmkabuya knowledgeandattitudesrelatingtocervicalandbreastcanceramongwomeninmaserulesotho
AT abdulraufsayed knowledgeandattitudesrelatingtocervicalandbreastcanceramongwomeninmaserulesotho