High‐frequency square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method using single current sensor
Abstract High‐frequency (HF) square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) is widely utilised in zero and low speed range due to its good dynamic performance and easy implementation. However, this method relies on the samplin...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2023-09-01
|
Series: | IET Electric Power Applications |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12337 |
_version_ | 1797689597684088832 |
---|---|
author | Zhichen Lin Wei Chen Yan Yan Zhiqiang Wang Tingna Shi Changliang Xia |
author_facet | Zhichen Lin Wei Chen Yan Yan Zhiqiang Wang Tingna Shi Changliang Xia |
author_sort | Zhichen Lin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract High‐frequency (HF) square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) is widely utilised in zero and low speed range due to its good dynamic performance and easy implementation. However, this method relies on the sampling accuracy of current sensors for rotor position estimation. To overcome this restriction, an HF square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method for IPMSM using a single current sensor (SCS) is proposed. Firstly, the impact of current sampling errors on HF square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control is analysed, and it is concluded that the scaling errors of current sensors will cause the estimated position to oscillate at twice the fundamental frequency. Based on this conclusion, the phase currents reconstruction technology with SCS is adopted to avoid the impact of scaling errors on rotor position estimation. To reconstruct the phase currents containing HF component, a PWM cycle is divided into two parts, sampling stage and injection stage. By this way, the impact of HF square‐wave voltage injection on current reconstruction can be avoided. Then, the rotor position estimation is realised. The experiments are performed on a 20‐kW IPMSM platform and the results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T01:47:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-eafbc78d16524c3c87f3066bb7690109 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1751-8660 1751-8679 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T01:47:52Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Electric Power Applications |
spelling | doaj.art-eafbc78d16524c3c87f3066bb76901092023-09-09T04:50:54ZengWileyIET Electric Power Applications1751-86601751-86792023-09-011791225123610.1049/elp2.12337High‐frequency square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method using single current sensorZhichen Lin0Wei Chen1Yan Yan2Zhiqiang Wang3Tingna Shi4Changliang Xia5College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation Tiangong University Tianjin ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation Tiangong University Tianjin ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou ChinaAbstract High‐frequency (HF) square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method for interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) is widely utilised in zero and low speed range due to its good dynamic performance and easy implementation. However, this method relies on the sampling accuracy of current sensors for rotor position estimation. To overcome this restriction, an HF square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method for IPMSM using a single current sensor (SCS) is proposed. Firstly, the impact of current sampling errors on HF square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control is analysed, and it is concluded that the scaling errors of current sensors will cause the estimated position to oscillate at twice the fundamental frequency. Based on this conclusion, the phase currents reconstruction technology with SCS is adopted to avoid the impact of scaling errors on rotor position estimation. To reconstruct the phase currents containing HF component, a PWM cycle is divided into two parts, sampling stage and injection stage. By this way, the impact of HF square‐wave voltage injection on current reconstruction can be avoided. Then, the rotor position estimation is realised. The experiments are performed on a 20‐kW IPMSM platform and the results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12337permanent magnet motorssensorless machine control |
spellingShingle | Zhichen Lin Wei Chen Yan Yan Zhiqiang Wang Tingna Shi Changliang Xia High‐frequency square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method using single current sensor IET Electric Power Applications permanent magnet motors sensorless machine control |
title | High‐frequency square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method using single current sensor |
title_full | High‐frequency square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method using single current sensor |
title_fullStr | High‐frequency square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method using single current sensor |
title_full_unstemmed | High‐frequency square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method using single current sensor |
title_short | High‐frequency square‐wave voltage injection position sensorless control method using single current sensor |
title_sort | high frequency square wave voltage injection position sensorless control method using single current sensor |
topic | permanent magnet motors sensorless machine control |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12337 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhichenlin highfrequencysquarewavevoltageinjectionpositionsensorlesscontrolmethodusingsinglecurrentsensor AT weichen highfrequencysquarewavevoltageinjectionpositionsensorlesscontrolmethodusingsinglecurrentsensor AT yanyan highfrequencysquarewavevoltageinjectionpositionsensorlesscontrolmethodusingsinglecurrentsensor AT zhiqiangwang highfrequencysquarewavevoltageinjectionpositionsensorlesscontrolmethodusingsinglecurrentsensor AT tingnashi highfrequencysquarewavevoltageinjectionpositionsensorlesscontrolmethodusingsinglecurrentsensor AT changliangxia highfrequencysquarewavevoltageinjectionpositionsensorlesscontrolmethodusingsinglecurrentsensor |