Online Monitoring of Low-Frequency Oscillation Based on the Improved Analytical Modal Decomposition Method

With increasing complexity of the power system, and the gradually expanding scales, the probability of low-frequency oscillation (LFO) is increasing, and its performance is more diverse. New oscillation types appear, such as close modes oscillation and intermittent modes oscillation. Due to the freq...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yan Zhao, Jinsong Zhang, Qi Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9272341/
_version_ 1811209870771224576
author Yan Zhao
Jinsong Zhang
Qi Zhao
author_facet Yan Zhao
Jinsong Zhang
Qi Zhao
author_sort Yan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description With increasing complexity of the power system, and the gradually expanding scales, the probability of low-frequency oscillation (LFO) is increasing, and its performance is more diverse. New oscillation types appear, such as close modes oscillation and intermittent modes oscillation. Due to the frequency resolution limitation, it is difficult to identify model parameters of the new oscillation types accurately by the classical methods. Based on this, this article proposes an improved analytical modal decomposition (IAMD) method. Analytical modal decomposition (AMD) has the advantage in processing low-frequency signals, narrow-band signals, and intermittent signals. However, when we use AMD method to process the above signals, the cut-off frequency is a fixed bisection frequency. This frequency cannot adjust adaptively according to the signals. This article proposes to utilize chaotic particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm and auxiliary signal to obtain the optimal cut-off frequency of AMD, quickly and accurately. The optimal decomposed signals are also obtained at the same time. Finally, the Hilbert Transform (HT) is used to identify the parameters of the LFO signals. Through the analysis of simulated and measured signals, it is verified that the IAMD method is suitable not only for online analysis and monitoring of typical LFO signals, but also for new oscillation types such as close modes oscillation and intermittent modes oscillation.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T04:46:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eb00351e4e4141e38f2e55ca0914265f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T04:46:16Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-eb00351e4e4141e38f2e55ca0914265f2022-12-22T03:47:30ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01821525621526610.1109/ACCESS.2020.30408489272341Online Monitoring of Low-Frequency Oscillation Based on the Improved Analytical Modal Decomposition MethodYan Zhao0Jinsong Zhang1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6389-7976Qi Zhao2School of Power Transmission and Distribution Technology, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin, ChinaWith increasing complexity of the power system, and the gradually expanding scales, the probability of low-frequency oscillation (LFO) is increasing, and its performance is more diverse. New oscillation types appear, such as close modes oscillation and intermittent modes oscillation. Due to the frequency resolution limitation, it is difficult to identify model parameters of the new oscillation types accurately by the classical methods. Based on this, this article proposes an improved analytical modal decomposition (IAMD) method. Analytical modal decomposition (AMD) has the advantage in processing low-frequency signals, narrow-band signals, and intermittent signals. However, when we use AMD method to process the above signals, the cut-off frequency is a fixed bisection frequency. This frequency cannot adjust adaptively according to the signals. This article proposes to utilize chaotic particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm and auxiliary signal to obtain the optimal cut-off frequency of AMD, quickly and accurately. The optimal decomposed signals are also obtained at the same time. Finally, the Hilbert Transform (HT) is used to identify the parameters of the LFO signals. Through the analysis of simulated and measured signals, it is verified that the IAMD method is suitable not only for online analysis and monitoring of typical LFO signals, but also for new oscillation types such as close modes oscillation and intermittent modes oscillation.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9272341/Improved analytical mode decomposition (IAMD)auxiliary signalchaotic particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithmlow-frequency oscillation (LFO)
spellingShingle Yan Zhao
Jinsong Zhang
Qi Zhao
Online Monitoring of Low-Frequency Oscillation Based on the Improved Analytical Modal Decomposition Method
IEEE Access
Improved analytical mode decomposition (IAMD)
auxiliary signal
chaotic particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm
low-frequency oscillation (LFO)
title Online Monitoring of Low-Frequency Oscillation Based on the Improved Analytical Modal Decomposition Method
title_full Online Monitoring of Low-Frequency Oscillation Based on the Improved Analytical Modal Decomposition Method
title_fullStr Online Monitoring of Low-Frequency Oscillation Based on the Improved Analytical Modal Decomposition Method
title_full_unstemmed Online Monitoring of Low-Frequency Oscillation Based on the Improved Analytical Modal Decomposition Method
title_short Online Monitoring of Low-Frequency Oscillation Based on the Improved Analytical Modal Decomposition Method
title_sort online monitoring of low frequency oscillation based on the improved analytical modal decomposition method
topic Improved analytical mode decomposition (IAMD)
auxiliary signal
chaotic particle swarm optimization (CPSO) algorithm
low-frequency oscillation (LFO)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9272341/
work_keys_str_mv AT yanzhao onlinemonitoringoflowfrequencyoscillationbasedontheimprovedanalyticalmodaldecompositionmethod
AT jinsongzhang onlinemonitoringoflowfrequencyoscillationbasedontheimprovedanalyticalmodaldecompositionmethod
AT qizhao onlinemonitoringoflowfrequencyoscillationbasedontheimprovedanalyticalmodaldecompositionmethod