Determination of Equilibration Time of Stallion’ Semen Freezing with Extender Skim Milk

The objectives of this experiment were to determine the best equilibration time with extender skim milk in order to maintain the quality of frozen stallion semen.  The semen was collected from three 5-8 years old stallions using artificial vagina.  The semen characteristics and quality were evaluate...

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Main Authors: RI Arifiantini, I Supriatna, Samsurizal Samsurizal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal Science 2007-09-01
Series:Animal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production
Online Access:http://animalproduction.net/index.php/JAP/article/view/170
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author RI Arifiantini
I Supriatna
Samsurizal Samsurizal
author_facet RI Arifiantini
I Supriatna
Samsurizal Samsurizal
author_sort RI Arifiantini
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of this experiment were to determine the best equilibration time with extender skim milk in order to maintain the quality of frozen stallion semen.  The semen was collected from three 5-8 years old stallions using artificial vagina.  The semen characteristics and quality were evaluated macro- and microscopically and extended with skim milk extender (1:1).   The semen was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes.  Supernatant was removed and the pellet was re-extended with skim milk extender with 5% glycerol.  The extended semen then packed in mini straw (0.5 mL), equilibrated at 5oC  for 1 hr (E1), 2 hrs (E2) and 3 hrs (E3), frozen in the liquid nitrogen (N2) vapor for 15 minutes and then stored in liquid N2 containerfor 24 hrs.  The straw than thawed at 37oC for 30 seconds.   The percentages of sperm motility and viability were observed.  The result of this research showed that there were no significant differences  between  equilibration at 1, 2 and 3 hrs on the percentages of  sperm motility with the average of post thawed motility was   23.60 ± 7.10%.   The equilibration time affected the sperm viability (P<0.05) in all stallions, with the percentages of viable sperm between 38.10 % and 46.50%. (Animal Production 9(2): 145-152 (2007)   Key Words: Equilibration, frozen semen, stallion
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spelling doaj.art-eb0b3e52254448b49301743c9e27f4662024-04-02T01:59:37ZengUniversitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal ScienceAnimal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production2541-58752541-58752007-09-0193157Determination of Equilibration Time of Stallion’ Semen Freezing with Extender Skim MilkRI ArifiantiniI SupriatnaSamsurizal SamsurizalThe objectives of this experiment were to determine the best equilibration time with extender skim milk in order to maintain the quality of frozen stallion semen.  The semen was collected from three 5-8 years old stallions using artificial vagina.  The semen characteristics and quality were evaluated macro- and microscopically and extended with skim milk extender (1:1).   The semen was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes.  Supernatant was removed and the pellet was re-extended with skim milk extender with 5% glycerol.  The extended semen then packed in mini straw (0.5 mL), equilibrated at 5oC  for 1 hr (E1), 2 hrs (E2) and 3 hrs (E3), frozen in the liquid nitrogen (N2) vapor for 15 minutes and then stored in liquid N2 containerfor 24 hrs.  The straw than thawed at 37oC for 30 seconds.   The percentages of sperm motility and viability were observed.  The result of this research showed that there were no significant differences  between  equilibration at 1, 2 and 3 hrs on the percentages of  sperm motility with the average of post thawed motility was   23.60 ± 7.10%.   The equilibration time affected the sperm viability (P<0.05) in all stallions, with the percentages of viable sperm between 38.10 % and 46.50%. (Animal Production 9(2): 145-152 (2007)   Key Words: Equilibration, frozen semen, stallionhttp://animalproduction.net/index.php/JAP/article/view/170
spellingShingle RI Arifiantini
I Supriatna
Samsurizal Samsurizal
Determination of Equilibration Time of Stallion’ Semen Freezing with Extender Skim Milk
Animal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production
title Determination of Equilibration Time of Stallion’ Semen Freezing with Extender Skim Milk
title_full Determination of Equilibration Time of Stallion’ Semen Freezing with Extender Skim Milk
title_fullStr Determination of Equilibration Time of Stallion’ Semen Freezing with Extender Skim Milk
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Equilibration Time of Stallion’ Semen Freezing with Extender Skim Milk
title_short Determination of Equilibration Time of Stallion’ Semen Freezing with Extender Skim Milk
title_sort determination of equilibration time of stallion semen freezing with extender skim milk
url http://animalproduction.net/index.php/JAP/article/view/170
work_keys_str_mv AT riarifiantini determinationofequilibrationtimeofstallionsemenfreezingwithextenderskimmilk
AT isupriatna determinationofequilibrationtimeofstallionsemenfreezingwithextenderskimmilk
AT samsurizalsamsurizal determinationofequilibrationtimeofstallionsemenfreezingwithextenderskimmilk