Identification of Apoptotic Oocytes in the Developing Ovary of Embryonic and Post-hatched Chicks in Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)

The aim of this study was to examine whether apoptosis of oocytes occurs and their frequency changes during the ovarian development of embryo and post-hatched chicks of Japanese quail. The ovaries of embryos and chicks were processed for paraffin sections and stained by terminal deoxynucleotidyl tr...

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Main Authors: Yukinori Yoshimura, Michiko Nishikori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Poultry Science Association 2004-01-01
Series:The Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/41/1/41_1_64/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yukinori Yoshimura
Michiko Nishikori
author_facet Yukinori Yoshimura
Michiko Nishikori
author_sort Yukinori Yoshimura
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to examine whether apoptosis of oocytes occurs and their frequency changes during the ovarian development of embryo and post-hatched chicks of Japanese quail. The ovaries of embryos and chicks were processed for paraffin sections and stained by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) method. The TUNEL positive cells were observed in both cortex and medulla of Day 14 embryo and day-old chicks, and there were some TUNEL positive oocyte-like cells in the cortex of day-old chicks. In the 7-day-old chicks many of the oocytes, which grew in size and contained germinal vesicle, were surrounded by follicular wall, and 5.8% oocytes were TUNEL-positive. In 14- to 35-day-old chicks, TUNEL-positive oocytes were negligible and only a few cells in the cortical tissue were stained positive for TUNEL reaction. These results suggest that apoptosis of oocytes occurs at pre- and post-hatching phase, and becomes negligible by Day 14 of post hatching, which probably play a role in eliminating the abnormal oocytes to ensure the quality of oocytes.
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spelling doaj.art-eb0dcfe827f64fabab188f4bb70a11f82023-05-30T06:03:04ZengJapan Poultry Science AssociationThe Journal of Poultry Science1346-73951349-04862004-01-01411646810.2141/jpsa.41.64jpsaIdentification of Apoptotic Oocytes in the Developing Ovary of Embryonic and Post-hatched Chicks in Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)Yukinori Yoshimura0Michiko Nishikori1Graduate School of Biosphere Sciences, Hiroshima UniversityGraduate School of Biosphere Sciences, Hiroshima UniversityThe aim of this study was to examine whether apoptosis of oocytes occurs and their frequency changes during the ovarian development of embryo and post-hatched chicks of Japanese quail. The ovaries of embryos and chicks were processed for paraffin sections and stained by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) method. The TUNEL positive cells were observed in both cortex and medulla of Day 14 embryo and day-old chicks, and there were some TUNEL positive oocyte-like cells in the cortex of day-old chicks. In the 7-day-old chicks many of the oocytes, which grew in size and contained germinal vesicle, were surrounded by follicular wall, and 5.8% oocytes were TUNEL-positive. In 14- to 35-day-old chicks, TUNEL-positive oocytes were negligible and only a few cells in the cortical tissue were stained positive for TUNEL reaction. These results suggest that apoptosis of oocytes occurs at pre- and post-hatching phase, and becomes negligible by Day 14 of post hatching, which probably play a role in eliminating the abnormal oocytes to ensure the quality of oocytes.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/41/1/41_1_64/_pdf/-char/enoocytesapoptosisdevelopment of ovarytuneljapanese quail
spellingShingle Yukinori Yoshimura
Michiko Nishikori
Identification of Apoptotic Oocytes in the Developing Ovary of Embryonic and Post-hatched Chicks in Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)
The Journal of Poultry Science
oocytes
apoptosis
development of ovary
tunel
japanese quail
title Identification of Apoptotic Oocytes in the Developing Ovary of Embryonic and Post-hatched Chicks in Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)
title_full Identification of Apoptotic Oocytes in the Developing Ovary of Embryonic and Post-hatched Chicks in Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)
title_fullStr Identification of Apoptotic Oocytes in the Developing Ovary of Embryonic and Post-hatched Chicks in Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Apoptotic Oocytes in the Developing Ovary of Embryonic and Post-hatched Chicks in Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)
title_short Identification of Apoptotic Oocytes in the Developing Ovary of Embryonic and Post-hatched Chicks in Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)
title_sort identification of apoptotic oocytes in the developing ovary of embryonic and post hatched chicks in japanese quail coturnix japonica
topic oocytes
apoptosis
development of ovary
tunel
japanese quail
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpsa/41/1/41_1_64/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT yukinoriyoshimura identificationofapoptoticoocytesinthedevelopingovaryofembryonicandposthatchedchicksinjapanesequailcoturnixjaponica
AT michikonishikori identificationofapoptoticoocytesinthedevelopingovaryofembryonicandposthatchedchicksinjapanesequailcoturnixjaponica