Treatment of Dental Anxiety and Phobia—Diagnostic Criteria and Conceptual Model of Behavioural Treatment
Dental anxiety and dental phobia are still prevalent among adult individuals and should be considered a dental public health issue. Dental anxiety/phobia is often described as a vicious cycle where avoidance of dental care, poor oral health, and psychosocial effects are common features, often escala...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Dentistry Journal |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/12/153 |
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author | Ulla Wide Magnus Hakeberg |
author_facet | Ulla Wide Magnus Hakeberg |
author_sort | Ulla Wide |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Dental anxiety and dental phobia are still prevalent among adult individuals and should be considered a dental public health issue. Dental anxiety/phobia is often described as a vicious cycle where avoidance of dental care, poor oral health, and psychosocial effects are common features, often escalating over time. Treatment should include therapy for dental anxiety/phobia and oral diseases. This paper discusses aetiology, prevalence, and diagnosis of dental anxiety/phobia and, in detail, presents a conceptual treatment model at the Dental Fears Research and Treatment Center in Gothenburg, Sweden. In addition, based on systematic reviews, evidence-based treatment for dental anxiety is revealed including the interdisciplinary approach between psychology and dentistry. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:20:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-eb1308e19df94a30a821f907d754b40c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-6767 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:20:26Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Dentistry Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-eb1308e19df94a30a821f907d754b40c2023-11-23T07:51:54ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672021-12-0191215310.3390/dj9120153Treatment of Dental Anxiety and Phobia—Diagnostic Criteria and Conceptual Model of Behavioural TreatmentUlla Wide0Magnus Hakeberg1Department of Behavioral and Community Dentistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 405 30 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Behavioral and Community Dentistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 405 30 Gothenburg, SwedenDental anxiety and dental phobia are still prevalent among adult individuals and should be considered a dental public health issue. Dental anxiety/phobia is often described as a vicious cycle where avoidance of dental care, poor oral health, and psychosocial effects are common features, often escalating over time. Treatment should include therapy for dental anxiety/phobia and oral diseases. This paper discusses aetiology, prevalence, and diagnosis of dental anxiety/phobia and, in detail, presents a conceptual treatment model at the Dental Fears Research and Treatment Center in Gothenburg, Sweden. In addition, based on systematic reviews, evidence-based treatment for dental anxiety is revealed including the interdisciplinary approach between psychology and dentistry.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/12/153dental anxietydental phobiaadultsdiagnosistreatment manualcognitive behaviour therapy |
spellingShingle | Ulla Wide Magnus Hakeberg Treatment of Dental Anxiety and Phobia—Diagnostic Criteria and Conceptual Model of Behavioural Treatment Dentistry Journal dental anxiety dental phobia adults diagnosis treatment manual cognitive behaviour therapy |
title | Treatment of Dental Anxiety and Phobia—Diagnostic Criteria and Conceptual Model of Behavioural Treatment |
title_full | Treatment of Dental Anxiety and Phobia—Diagnostic Criteria and Conceptual Model of Behavioural Treatment |
title_fullStr | Treatment of Dental Anxiety and Phobia—Diagnostic Criteria and Conceptual Model of Behavioural Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Treatment of Dental Anxiety and Phobia—Diagnostic Criteria and Conceptual Model of Behavioural Treatment |
title_short | Treatment of Dental Anxiety and Phobia—Diagnostic Criteria and Conceptual Model of Behavioural Treatment |
title_sort | treatment of dental anxiety and phobia diagnostic criteria and conceptual model of behavioural treatment |
topic | dental anxiety dental phobia adults diagnosis treatment manual cognitive behaviour therapy |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/12/153 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ullawide treatmentofdentalanxietyandphobiadiagnosticcriteriaandconceptualmodelofbehaviouraltreatment AT magnushakeberg treatmentofdentalanxietyandphobiadiagnosticcriteriaandconceptualmodelofbehaviouraltreatment |