Green Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Natural Product Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles for Wastewater Treatment

Adsorption of organic pollutants, toxic metal ions, and removal of harmful bacteria can give us clean and pure drinkable water from wastewater resources. Respective magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) were synthesized using a cheaper and greener way in an open-air environment with the use of crude latex...

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Main Authors: Chanchal Das, Subhadeep Sen, Tejinder Singh, Tanmoy Ghosh, Subha Sankar Paul, Tae Wan Kim, Seob Jeon, Dilip K. Maiti, Jungkyun Im, Goutam Biswas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/8/1615
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author Chanchal Das
Subhadeep Sen
Tejinder Singh
Tanmoy Ghosh
Subha Sankar Paul
Tae Wan Kim
Seob Jeon
Dilip K. Maiti
Jungkyun Im
Goutam Biswas
author_facet Chanchal Das
Subhadeep Sen
Tejinder Singh
Tanmoy Ghosh
Subha Sankar Paul
Tae Wan Kim
Seob Jeon
Dilip K. Maiti
Jungkyun Im
Goutam Biswas
author_sort Chanchal Das
collection DOAJ
description Adsorption of organic pollutants, toxic metal ions, and removal of harmful bacteria can give us clean and pure drinkable water from wastewater resources. Respective magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) were synthesized using a cheaper and greener way in an open-air environment with the use of crude latex of <i>Jatropha curcas</i> (JC) and leaf extract of <i>Cinnamomum tamala</i> (CT). Characterization of MNPs had been performed by dynamic light scattering (DLS), Ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, powdered X-ray diffraction (XRD), and field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The size ranges of the synthesized MNPs were observed in between 20–42 nm for JC-Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and within 26–35 nm for CT-Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> by FE-SEM images. The effect of synthesized magnetic nanoparticles in wastewater treatment (bacterial portion), dye adsorption, toxic metal removal as well as antibacterial, antioxidant, and cytotoxic activities were studied. This purification will lead to an increase in the resources of pure drinking water in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-eb15828f07f34a868eeb358f80eb13852023-11-20T10:28:27ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-08-01108161510.3390/nano10081615Green Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Natural Product Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles for Wastewater TreatmentChanchal Das0Subhadeep Sen1Tejinder Singh2Tanmoy Ghosh3Subha Sankar Paul4Tae Wan Kim5Seob Jeon6Dilip K. Maiti7Jungkyun Im8Goutam Biswas9Department of Chemistry, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Vivekananda Street, Cooch Behar 736101, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Vivekananda Street, Cooch Behar 736101, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Electronic Materials and Devices Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92 A. P. C. Road, Kolkata 700009, IndiaSingapore Center for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, SingaporeDepartment of Medical Life Science, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan 31151, KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92 A. P. C. Road, Kolkata 700009, IndiaDepartment of Electronic Materials and Devices Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Vivekananda Street, Cooch Behar 736101, West Bengal, IndiaAdsorption of organic pollutants, toxic metal ions, and removal of harmful bacteria can give us clean and pure drinkable water from wastewater resources. Respective magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) were synthesized using a cheaper and greener way in an open-air environment with the use of crude latex of <i>Jatropha curcas</i> (JC) and leaf extract of <i>Cinnamomum tamala</i> (CT). Characterization of MNPs had been performed by dynamic light scattering (DLS), Ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, powdered X-ray diffraction (XRD), and field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM). The size ranges of the synthesized MNPs were observed in between 20–42 nm for JC-Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and within 26–35 nm for CT-Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> by FE-SEM images. The effect of synthesized magnetic nanoparticles in wastewater treatment (bacterial portion), dye adsorption, toxic metal removal as well as antibacterial, antioxidant, and cytotoxic activities were studied. This purification will lead to an increase in the resources of pure drinking water in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/8/1615magnetite nanoparticleswastewater treatmentantibacterialtoxic metal removaldye adsorption
spellingShingle Chanchal Das
Subhadeep Sen
Tejinder Singh
Tanmoy Ghosh
Subha Sankar Paul
Tae Wan Kim
Seob Jeon
Dilip K. Maiti
Jungkyun Im
Goutam Biswas
Green Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Natural Product Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles for Wastewater Treatment
Nanomaterials
magnetite nanoparticles
wastewater treatment
antibacterial
toxic metal removal
dye adsorption
title Green Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Natural Product Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles for Wastewater Treatment
title_full Green Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Natural Product Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles for Wastewater Treatment
title_fullStr Green Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Natural Product Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles for Wastewater Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Green Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Natural Product Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles for Wastewater Treatment
title_short Green Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Natural Product Coated Magnetite Nanoparticles for Wastewater Treatment
title_sort green synthesis characterization and application of natural product coated magnetite nanoparticles for wastewater treatment
topic magnetite nanoparticles
wastewater treatment
antibacterial
toxic metal removal
dye adsorption
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/8/1615
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