Novel Approach for Midface Depression

Background:. Although Le Fort type II, prosthesis detainment, and orthodontic treatment are considered for the management of midface retraction, they may be limited by their high cost, infection risk, and excessive amount of tooth movement. Therefore, the Point A-Koji method was devised as a novel t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Koji Yamamoto, DDS, Kuniaki Fukushima, DDS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2022-04-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004242
_version_ 1818476413045440512
author Koji Yamamoto, DDS
Kuniaki Fukushima, DDS
author_facet Koji Yamamoto, DDS
Kuniaki Fukushima, DDS
author_sort Koji Yamamoto, DDS
collection DOAJ
description Background:. Although Le Fort type II, prosthesis detainment, and orthodontic treatment are considered for the management of midface retraction, they may be limited by their high cost, infection risk, and excessive amount of tooth movement. Therefore, the Point A-Koji method was devised as a novel treatment in patients with midface retraction. Methods:. This is a case report of a 26-year-old woman who presented with a feeling of depressed midface and protrusion of the mouth. Preoperatively, the position of the lip and line connecting the nasal apex and mental muscles (E-line) were normal, but the subnasale was located posteriorly. The patient had a narrow nasolabial angle of 74 degrees and the subnasale-Pog’ to the upper lip of 6.5 mm. After insertion of a metallic-plate implant under the periosteum, the plate was screwed and fixed to the bone. The Point A-Koji method was used for treatment in this patient. This is characterized by the A-point anterior migration technique in which the periosteum of hard tissue A-point circumferential attachment was shifted anteriorly, thereby preventing the return of soft tissue. Results:. The following changes with respect to preoperative findings were noted 5 months postsurgery: facial convexity from 3.3 degrees to 7.6 degrees; nasolabial angle from 74 degrees to 90.2 degrees; true horizontal line from 50 degrees to 73 degrees; and subnasale-Pog’ to the upper lip from 6.5 mm to 4.7 mm. This resulted in an improved midface retraction. Conclusion:. The Point A-Koji method may be an ideal method to improve the midface retraction in patients.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T09:25:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eb1997c67e49490fb0a9808d138da5d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-7574
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T09:25:14Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer
record_format Article
series Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
spelling doaj.art-eb1997c67e49490fb0a9808d138da5d42022-12-22T01:54:33ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742022-04-01104e424210.1097/GOX.0000000000004242202204000-00011Novel Approach for Midface DepressionKoji Yamamoto, DDS0Kuniaki Fukushima, DDS1From the * Cozy Yamamoto Dental Clinic, Aichi Prefecture, Japan† Sasashima Cozy Dental Clinic, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.Background:. Although Le Fort type II, prosthesis detainment, and orthodontic treatment are considered for the management of midface retraction, they may be limited by their high cost, infection risk, and excessive amount of tooth movement. Therefore, the Point A-Koji method was devised as a novel treatment in patients with midface retraction. Methods:. This is a case report of a 26-year-old woman who presented with a feeling of depressed midface and protrusion of the mouth. Preoperatively, the position of the lip and line connecting the nasal apex and mental muscles (E-line) were normal, but the subnasale was located posteriorly. The patient had a narrow nasolabial angle of 74 degrees and the subnasale-Pog’ to the upper lip of 6.5 mm. After insertion of a metallic-plate implant under the periosteum, the plate was screwed and fixed to the bone. The Point A-Koji method was used for treatment in this patient. This is characterized by the A-point anterior migration technique in which the periosteum of hard tissue A-point circumferential attachment was shifted anteriorly, thereby preventing the return of soft tissue. Results:. The following changes with respect to preoperative findings were noted 5 months postsurgery: facial convexity from 3.3 degrees to 7.6 degrees; nasolabial angle from 74 degrees to 90.2 degrees; true horizontal line from 50 degrees to 73 degrees; and subnasale-Pog’ to the upper lip from 6.5 mm to 4.7 mm. This resulted in an improved midface retraction. Conclusion:. The Point A-Koji method may be an ideal method to improve the midface retraction in patients.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004242
spellingShingle Koji Yamamoto, DDS
Kuniaki Fukushima, DDS
Novel Approach for Midface Depression
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Novel Approach for Midface Depression
title_full Novel Approach for Midface Depression
title_fullStr Novel Approach for Midface Depression
title_full_unstemmed Novel Approach for Midface Depression
title_short Novel Approach for Midface Depression
title_sort novel approach for midface depression
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000004242
work_keys_str_mv AT kojiyamamotodds novelapproachformidfacedepression
AT kuniakifukushimadds novelapproachformidfacedepression