Effect of cylinders on the characteristics of a fine-bubble plume

The characteristics of a fine-bubble plume passing through two tandem cylinders are investigated. Fine-bubbles with a mean diameter of 0.055 mm are released by water electrolysis from electrodes placed at the bottom of a tank. They induce an upward water flow around them with rising due to buoyancy....

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Main Authors: Kotaro TAKAMURE, Tomohiro DEGAWA, Ryota KANO, Tomomi UCHIYAMA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/15/3/15_2020jfst0019/_pdf/-char/en
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author Kotaro TAKAMURE
Tomohiro DEGAWA
Ryota KANO
Tomomi UCHIYAMA
author_facet Kotaro TAKAMURE
Tomohiro DEGAWA
Ryota KANO
Tomomi UCHIYAMA
author_sort Kotaro TAKAMURE
collection DOAJ
description The characteristics of a fine-bubble plume passing through two tandem cylinders are investigated. Fine-bubbles with a mean diameter of 0.055 mm are released by water electrolysis from electrodes placed at the bottom of a tank. They induce an upward water flow around them with rising due to buoyancy. Orthogonally to the axis of such fine–bubble plume, two cylinders with a diameter D of 30 mm are arranged in tandem. The distance between the cylinders, L, ranges between 1.5D and 3D. This study visualizes the bubbles and water flow around the cylinders. It also measures the bubble velocity distribution. The experiments reveal the water and bubble shear layers originating at the sides of the lower cylinder and make clear their behavior around the upper cylinder. This study elucidates the effects of L on the characteristics of the fine-bubble plume, such as the stagnant bubbly flow and the bubbly wake around the cylinders.
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spelling doaj.art-eb1c9dda339140ad9e1864de6f6b7a432022-12-21T21:20:03ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Fluid Science and Technology1880-55582020-09-01153JFST0019JFST001910.1299/jfst.2020jfst0019jfstEffect of cylinders on the characteristics of a fine-bubble plumeKotaro TAKAMURE0Tomohiro DEGAWA1Ryota KANO2Tomomi UCHIYAMA3Institute of Materials and Systems for Sustainability, Nagoya UniversityInstitute of Materials and Systems for Sustainability, Nagoya UniversityBrother Industries, Ltd.Institute of Materials and Systems for Sustainability, Nagoya UniversityThe characteristics of a fine-bubble plume passing through two tandem cylinders are investigated. Fine-bubbles with a mean diameter of 0.055 mm are released by water electrolysis from electrodes placed at the bottom of a tank. They induce an upward water flow around them with rising due to buoyancy. Orthogonally to the axis of such fine–bubble plume, two cylinders with a diameter D of 30 mm are arranged in tandem. The distance between the cylinders, L, ranges between 1.5D and 3D. This study visualizes the bubbles and water flow around the cylinders. It also measures the bubble velocity distribution. The experiments reveal the water and bubble shear layers originating at the sides of the lower cylinder and make clear their behavior around the upper cylinder. This study elucidates the effects of L on the characteristics of the fine-bubble plume, such as the stagnant bubbly flow and the bubbly wake around the cylinders.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/15/3/15_2020jfst0019/_pdf/-char/enfine-bubble plumetwo tandem cylindersshear layerwakeexperiment
spellingShingle Kotaro TAKAMURE
Tomohiro DEGAWA
Ryota KANO
Tomomi UCHIYAMA
Effect of cylinders on the characteristics of a fine-bubble plume
Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
fine-bubble plume
two tandem cylinders
shear layer
wake
experiment
title Effect of cylinders on the characteristics of a fine-bubble plume
title_full Effect of cylinders on the characteristics of a fine-bubble plume
title_fullStr Effect of cylinders on the characteristics of a fine-bubble plume
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cylinders on the characteristics of a fine-bubble plume
title_short Effect of cylinders on the characteristics of a fine-bubble plume
title_sort effect of cylinders on the characteristics of a fine bubble plume
topic fine-bubble plume
two tandem cylinders
shear layer
wake
experiment
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/15/3/15_2020jfst0019/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT kotarotakamure effectofcylindersonthecharacteristicsofafinebubbleplume
AT tomohirodegawa effectofcylindersonthecharacteristicsofafinebubbleplume
AT ryotakano effectofcylindersonthecharacteristicsofafinebubbleplume
AT tomomiuchiyama effectofcylindersonthecharacteristicsofafinebubbleplume