The Laws of Nature and Creation of the Universe ex Nihilo

The idea of “creatio ex nihilo” entered the arena of natural science with the advent of modern cosmology in the mid-twentieth century. This idea, that is, the creation of the universe out of nothing, seems to be a consequence of the widely accepted Big Bang Theory which implies the temporal finitude...

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Main Author: Mirsaeid Mousavi Karimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Qom 2023-03-01
Series:Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_2438_46c08a8f85960e4e56155e53d43acf93.pdf
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author Mirsaeid Mousavi Karimi
author_facet Mirsaeid Mousavi Karimi
author_sort Mirsaeid Mousavi Karimi
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description The idea of “creatio ex nihilo” entered the arena of natural science with the advent of modern cosmology in the mid-twentieth century. This idea, that is, the creation of the universe out of nothing, seems to be a consequence of the widely accepted Big Bang Theory which implies the temporal finitude of the world. In order to avoid the theological and metaphysical implications of such an idea, some scenarios and scientific models have been proposed. According to one of the scenarios, the creation ex nihilo of the world is a causal physical phenomenon, and, hence, can be explained scientifically by appealing to the laws of nature.In this essay, I aim to discuss and criticize this idea.To fulfill this aim, in the introduction some achievements of modern cosmology will be very briefly introduced. In the next three sections, the notions of existence and nothingness, creation,scientific explanation, and singularity will be explored.It will be shown that what philosophers mean by these notions isradically different fromthe naïve ideas of some scientists. Hence, applying these notions to physical models of the origin of the universe is completely misleading.This work concludes that no scientific explanation appealing to the laws of nature can possibly explainthe creation of the universe out of nothing.
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spelling doaj.art-eb1df05178ae45798bc2dc2241ad64da2023-09-03T14:41:57ZengUniversity of QomPizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī1735-97912538-25002023-03-01251759810.22091/jptr.2023.9034.28412438The Laws of Nature and Creation of the Universe ex NihiloMirsaeid Mousavi Karimi0Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy, Mofid University, Qom, IranThe idea of “creatio ex nihilo” entered the arena of natural science with the advent of modern cosmology in the mid-twentieth century. This idea, that is, the creation of the universe out of nothing, seems to be a consequence of the widely accepted Big Bang Theory which implies the temporal finitude of the world. In order to avoid the theological and metaphysical implications of such an idea, some scenarios and scientific models have been proposed. According to one of the scenarios, the creation ex nihilo of the world is a causal physical phenomenon, and, hence, can be explained scientifically by appealing to the laws of nature.In this essay, I aim to discuss and criticize this idea.To fulfill this aim, in the introduction some achievements of modern cosmology will be very briefly introduced. In the next three sections, the notions of existence and nothingness, creation,scientific explanation, and singularity will be explored.It will be shown that what philosophers mean by these notions isradically different fromthe naïve ideas of some scientists. Hence, applying these notions to physical models of the origin of the universe is completely misleading.This work concludes that no scientific explanation appealing to the laws of nature can possibly explainthe creation of the universe out of nothing.https://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_2438_46c08a8f85960e4e56155e53d43acf93.pdfbig bangcreatio ex nihilolaws of naturesingularityexistence
spellingShingle Mirsaeid Mousavi Karimi
The Laws of Nature and Creation of the Universe ex Nihilo
Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī
big bang
creatio ex nihilo
laws of nature
singularity
existence
title The Laws of Nature and Creation of the Universe ex Nihilo
title_full The Laws of Nature and Creation of the Universe ex Nihilo
title_fullStr The Laws of Nature and Creation of the Universe ex Nihilo
title_full_unstemmed The Laws of Nature and Creation of the Universe ex Nihilo
title_short The Laws of Nature and Creation of the Universe ex Nihilo
title_sort laws of nature and creation of the universe ex nihilo
topic big bang
creatio ex nihilo
laws of nature
singularity
existence
url https://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_2438_46c08a8f85960e4e56155e53d43acf93.pdf
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