Recovery-Based Occluded Face Recognition by Identity-Guided Inpainting

Occlusion in facial photos poses a significant challenge for machine detection and recognition. Consequently, occluded face recognition for camera-captured images has emerged as a prominent and widely discussed topic in computer vision. The present standard face recognition methods have achieved rem...

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Main Authors: Honglei Li, Yifan Zhang, Wenmin Wang, Shenyong Zhang, Shixiong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/394
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author Honglei Li
Yifan Zhang
Wenmin Wang
Shenyong Zhang
Shixiong Zhang
author_facet Honglei Li
Yifan Zhang
Wenmin Wang
Shenyong Zhang
Shixiong Zhang
author_sort Honglei Li
collection DOAJ
description Occlusion in facial photos poses a significant challenge for machine detection and recognition. Consequently, occluded face recognition for camera-captured images has emerged as a prominent and widely discussed topic in computer vision. The present standard face recognition methods have achieved remarkable performance in unoccluded face recognition but performed poorly when directly applied to occluded face datasets. The main reason lies in the absence of identity cues caused by occlusions. Therefore, a direct idea of recovering the occluded areas through an inpainting model has been proposed. However, existing inpainting models based on an encoder-decoder structure are limited in preserving inherent identity information. To solve the problem, we propose ID-Inpainter, an identity-guided face inpainting model, which preserves the identity information to the greatest extent through a more accurate identity sampling strategy and a GAN-like fusing network. We conduct recognition experiments on the occluded face photographs from the LFW, CFP-FP, and AgeDB-30 datasets, and the results indicate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance in identity-preserving inpainting, and dramatically improves the accuracy of normal recognizers in occluded face recognition.
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spelling doaj.art-eb23cac2118e43eb881391e48e3647a52024-01-29T14:14:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-01-0124239410.3390/s24020394Recovery-Based Occluded Face Recognition by Identity-Guided InpaintingHonglei Li0Yifan Zhang1Wenmin Wang2Shenyong Zhang3Shixiong Zhang4School of Computer Science and Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaOcclusion in facial photos poses a significant challenge for machine detection and recognition. Consequently, occluded face recognition for camera-captured images has emerged as a prominent and widely discussed topic in computer vision. The present standard face recognition methods have achieved remarkable performance in unoccluded face recognition but performed poorly when directly applied to occluded face datasets. The main reason lies in the absence of identity cues caused by occlusions. Therefore, a direct idea of recovering the occluded areas through an inpainting model has been proposed. However, existing inpainting models based on an encoder-decoder structure are limited in preserving inherent identity information. To solve the problem, we propose ID-Inpainter, an identity-guided face inpainting model, which preserves the identity information to the greatest extent through a more accurate identity sampling strategy and a GAN-like fusing network. We conduct recognition experiments on the occluded face photographs from the LFW, CFP-FP, and AgeDB-30 datasets, and the results indicate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance in identity-preserving inpainting, and dramatically improves the accuracy of normal recognizers in occluded face recognition.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/394occluded face recognitionidentity-guided inpaintingimage synthesisgenerative adversarial net (GAN)
spellingShingle Honglei Li
Yifan Zhang
Wenmin Wang
Shenyong Zhang
Shixiong Zhang
Recovery-Based Occluded Face Recognition by Identity-Guided Inpainting
Sensors
occluded face recognition
identity-guided inpainting
image synthesis
generative adversarial net (GAN)
title Recovery-Based Occluded Face Recognition by Identity-Guided Inpainting
title_full Recovery-Based Occluded Face Recognition by Identity-Guided Inpainting
title_fullStr Recovery-Based Occluded Face Recognition by Identity-Guided Inpainting
title_full_unstemmed Recovery-Based Occluded Face Recognition by Identity-Guided Inpainting
title_short Recovery-Based Occluded Face Recognition by Identity-Guided Inpainting
title_sort recovery based occluded face recognition by identity guided inpainting
topic occluded face recognition
identity-guided inpainting
image synthesis
generative adversarial net (GAN)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/2/394
work_keys_str_mv AT hongleili recoverybasedoccludedfacerecognitionbyidentityguidedinpainting
AT yifanzhang recoverybasedoccludedfacerecognitionbyidentityguidedinpainting
AT wenminwang recoverybasedoccludedfacerecognitionbyidentityguidedinpainting
AT shenyongzhang recoverybasedoccludedfacerecognitionbyidentityguidedinpainting
AT shixiongzhang recoverybasedoccludedfacerecognitionbyidentityguidedinpainting