Modern approaches to the treatment of herpetic infection in children

It is currently known 8 pathogenic herpesviruses: two types of herpes simplex virus (HSV-1, HSV-2), varicella zoster virus, Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, HHV-6, HHV-7, and HHV-8. Herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 are members of the Herpesviridae family and are characterized by their abil...

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Main Authors: S.O. Kramarov, V.V. Yevtushenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaslavsky O.Yu. 2019-04-01
Series:Aktualʹnaâ Infektologiâ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ai.zaslavsky.com.ua/article/view/170993
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author S.O. Kramarov
V.V. Yevtushenko
author_facet S.O. Kramarov
V.V. Yevtushenko
author_sort S.O. Kramarov
collection DOAJ
description It is currently known 8 pathogenic herpesviruses: two types of herpes simplex virus (HSV-1, HSV-2), varicella zoster virus, Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, HHV-6, HHV-7, and HHV-8. Herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 are members of the Herpesviridae family and are characterized by their ability to establish latency after primary infection and subsequently reactivate. After lytic infection on the surface of peripheral mucosa, HSV can enter sensory neurons and establish latent infection during which viral replication ceases. Moreover, latent virus can re-enter the replication cycle by reactivation and return to peripheral tissues to start recurrent infection. Drugs used today with anti-herpesvirus activity include acyclovir, cidofovir, famciclovir, foscarnet, ganciclovir, idoxuridine, penciclovir, trifluridine, valacyclovir, valganciclovir, and vidarabine. Inosine pranobex is another antiherpetic medication with direct antiviral and immunomodulatory activity. Inosine pranobex can improve the clinical course of the recurrent herpetic infection and accelerate the normalization of immunological parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-eb285c1b725341b79215e3b864a35ca82022-12-21T19:24:13ZengZaslavsky O.Yu.Aktualʹnaâ Infektologiâ2312-413X2312-41482019-04-017314414910.22141/2312-413x.7.3.2019.170993170993Modern approaches to the treatment of herpetic infection in childrenS.O. Kramarov0V.V. Yevtushenko1Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, UkraineBogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, UkraineIt is currently known 8 pathogenic herpesviruses: two types of herpes simplex virus (HSV-1, HSV-2), varicella zoster virus, Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus, HHV-6, HHV-7, and HHV-8. Herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 are members of the Herpesviridae family and are characterized by their ability to establish latency after primary infection and subsequently reactivate. After lytic infection on the surface of peripheral mucosa, HSV can enter sensory neurons and establish latent infection during which viral replication ceases. Moreover, latent virus can re-enter the replication cycle by reactivation and return to peripheral tissues to start recurrent infection. Drugs used today with anti-herpesvirus activity include acyclovir, cidofovir, famciclovir, foscarnet, ganciclovir, idoxuridine, penciclovir, trifluridine, valacyclovir, valganciclovir, and vidarabine. Inosine pranobex is another antiherpetic medication with direct antiviral and immunomodulatory activity. Inosine pranobex can improve the clinical course of the recurrent herpetic infection and accelerate the normalization of immunological parameters.http://ai.zaslavsky.com.ua/article/view/170993herpesvirusesherpes simplex infectiontreatmentinosine pranobexchildren
spellingShingle S.O. Kramarov
V.V. Yevtushenko
Modern approaches to the treatment of herpetic infection in children
Aktualʹnaâ Infektologiâ
herpesviruses
herpes simplex infection
treatment
inosine pranobex
children
title Modern approaches to the treatment of herpetic infection in children
title_full Modern approaches to the treatment of herpetic infection in children
title_fullStr Modern approaches to the treatment of herpetic infection in children
title_full_unstemmed Modern approaches to the treatment of herpetic infection in children
title_short Modern approaches to the treatment of herpetic infection in children
title_sort modern approaches to the treatment of herpetic infection in children
topic herpesviruses
herpes simplex infection
treatment
inosine pranobex
children
url http://ai.zaslavsky.com.ua/article/view/170993
work_keys_str_mv AT sokramarov modernapproachestothetreatmentofherpeticinfectioninchildren
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