Successful microsurgical lip replantation: Monitoring venous congestion by blood glucose measurements in the replanted lip

Replantation of an amputated lip using microvascular anastomosis is the best option for restoration of the defect. However, the amputated region often lacks veins with appropriate diameters for microvascular anastomoses and typically necessitates both postoperative exsanguination using medicinal lee...

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Main Authors: Kazufumi Tachi, Masanori Mori, Reiko Tsukuura, Rintaro Hirai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-03-01
Series:JPRAS Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587817300700
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author Kazufumi Tachi
Masanori Mori
Reiko Tsukuura
Rintaro Hirai
author_facet Kazufumi Tachi
Masanori Mori
Reiko Tsukuura
Rintaro Hirai
author_sort Kazufumi Tachi
collection DOAJ
description Replantation of an amputated lip using microvascular anastomosis is the best option for restoration of the defect. However, the amputated region often lacks veins with appropriate diameters for microvascular anastomoses and typically necessitates both postoperative exsanguination using medicinal leeches and a blood transfusion. We present a case of the successful replantation of an avulsed lip in which postoperative congestion was evaluated objectively by measuring blood glucose levels in the replanted region. The patient presented to our hospital with an upper lip avulsion that was caused by a dog bite. The lip was replanted by the microvascular anastomoses of one artery and two veins using interposed vein grafts. The replanted lip showed signs of congestion on postoperative day one; exsanguination using medicinal leeches was attempted, while blood glucose levels were measured every three hours. Critical congestion, which did not occur in this patient, was defined as a blood glucose level lower than 40 mg/dL. Lip replantation was successful without any complications in this patient.
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spelling doaj.art-eb2a56b067ad4b4bac4a13e16ab753272022-12-21T18:10:21ZengElsevierJPRAS Open2352-58782018-03-0115C515510.1016/j.jpra.2017.11.002Successful microsurgical lip replantation: Monitoring venous congestion by blood glucose measurements in the replanted lipKazufumi TachiMasanori MoriReiko TsukuuraRintaro HiraiReplantation of an amputated lip using microvascular anastomosis is the best option for restoration of the defect. However, the amputated region often lacks veins with appropriate diameters for microvascular anastomoses and typically necessitates both postoperative exsanguination using medicinal leeches and a blood transfusion. We present a case of the successful replantation of an avulsed lip in which postoperative congestion was evaluated objectively by measuring blood glucose levels in the replanted region. The patient presented to our hospital with an upper lip avulsion that was caused by a dog bite. The lip was replanted by the microvascular anastomoses of one artery and two veins using interposed vein grafts. The replanted lip showed signs of congestion on postoperative day one; exsanguination using medicinal leeches was attempted, while blood glucose levels were measured every three hours. Critical congestion, which did not occur in this patient, was defined as a blood glucose level lower than 40 mg/dL. Lip replantation was successful without any complications in this patient.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587817300700LipReplantationDog biteBlood glucose levelMicrosurgeryMonitoring
spellingShingle Kazufumi Tachi
Masanori Mori
Reiko Tsukuura
Rintaro Hirai
Successful microsurgical lip replantation: Monitoring venous congestion by blood glucose measurements in the replanted lip
JPRAS Open
Lip
Replantation
Dog bite
Blood glucose level
Microsurgery
Monitoring
title Successful microsurgical lip replantation: Monitoring venous congestion by blood glucose measurements in the replanted lip
title_full Successful microsurgical lip replantation: Monitoring venous congestion by blood glucose measurements in the replanted lip
title_fullStr Successful microsurgical lip replantation: Monitoring venous congestion by blood glucose measurements in the replanted lip
title_full_unstemmed Successful microsurgical lip replantation: Monitoring venous congestion by blood glucose measurements in the replanted lip
title_short Successful microsurgical lip replantation: Monitoring venous congestion by blood glucose measurements in the replanted lip
title_sort successful microsurgical lip replantation monitoring venous congestion by blood glucose measurements in the replanted lip
topic Lip
Replantation
Dog bite
Blood glucose level
Microsurgery
Monitoring
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587817300700
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AT reikotsukuura successfulmicrosurgicallipreplantationmonitoringvenouscongestionbybloodglucosemeasurementsinthereplantedlip
AT rintarohirai successfulmicrosurgicallipreplantationmonitoringvenouscongestionbybloodglucosemeasurementsinthereplantedlip