Adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code bilateral kernel regression method for single‐frequency BeiDou receiver

Abstract Currently, single‐frequency Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers dominate maritime navigation units due to their simple structure and low cost but usually cannot meet the positioning requirements of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship (MASS). Herein, a novel adaptive Doppler‐smo...

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Main Authors: Yi Jiang, Han Shao, Heng Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-04-01
Series:IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12366
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author Yi Jiang
Han Shao
Heng Gao
author_facet Yi Jiang
Han Shao
Heng Gao
author_sort Yi Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Currently, single‐frequency Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers dominate maritime navigation units due to their simple structure and low cost but usually cannot meet the positioning requirements of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship (MASS). Herein, a novel adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code Bilateral Kernel Regression (DBKR) method is proposed, which improves pseudorange accuracy in the range domain and then reconstructs observations in the position domain. In the range domain, the Doppler observable is utilised to smooth the pseudorange with an optimal window smoothing width for the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) receiver to alleviate ionosphere delay. In the position domain, we elaborate a bilateral kernel regression model to further reduce the positioning drift. The on‐line regression process starts with mapping the observation space to Euclidean space and subsequently fusing all observations of the same epoch using the Gaussian Radial Basis Function (RBF). Finally, the experiments under static and dynamic scenarios are carried out, which verify the validity and efficiency of the proposed DBKR method.
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spelling doaj.art-eb2eafe7b1dd4c579181e7efb83e6cf12023-04-14T03:27:01ZengWileyIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation1751-87841751-87922023-04-0117462864110.1049/rsn2.12366Adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code bilateral kernel regression method for single‐frequency BeiDou receiverYi Jiang0Han Shao1Heng Gao2School of Information and Communications Engineering Dalian Maritime University Dalian ChinaSchool of Information and Communications Engineering Dalian Maritime University Dalian ChinaSchool of Information and Communications Engineering Dalian Maritime University Dalian ChinaAbstract Currently, single‐frequency Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers dominate maritime navigation units due to their simple structure and low cost but usually cannot meet the positioning requirements of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship (MASS). Herein, a novel adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code Bilateral Kernel Regression (DBKR) method is proposed, which improves pseudorange accuracy in the range domain and then reconstructs observations in the position domain. In the range domain, the Doppler observable is utilised to smooth the pseudorange with an optimal window smoothing width for the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) receiver to alleviate ionosphere delay. In the position domain, we elaborate a bilateral kernel regression model to further reduce the positioning drift. The on‐line regression process starts with mapping the observation space to Euclidean space and subsequently fusing all observations of the same epoch using the Gaussian Radial Basis Function (RBF). Finally, the experiments under static and dynamic scenarios are carried out, which verify the validity and efficiency of the proposed DBKR method.https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12366adaptive filtersnavigationreceiverssignal processing
spellingShingle Yi Jiang
Han Shao
Heng Gao
Adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code bilateral kernel regression method for single‐frequency BeiDou receiver
IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
adaptive filters
navigation
receivers
signal processing
title Adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code bilateral kernel regression method for single‐frequency BeiDou receiver
title_full Adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code bilateral kernel regression method for single‐frequency BeiDou receiver
title_fullStr Adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code bilateral kernel regression method for single‐frequency BeiDou receiver
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code bilateral kernel regression method for single‐frequency BeiDou receiver
title_short Adaptive Doppler‐smoothed‐code bilateral kernel regression method for single‐frequency BeiDou receiver
title_sort adaptive doppler smoothed code bilateral kernel regression method for single frequency beidou receiver
topic adaptive filters
navigation
receivers
signal processing
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12366
work_keys_str_mv AT yijiang adaptivedopplersmoothedcodebilateralkernelregressionmethodforsinglefrequencybeidoureceiver
AT hanshao adaptivedopplersmoothedcodebilateralkernelregressionmethodforsinglefrequencybeidoureceiver
AT henggao adaptivedopplersmoothedcodebilateralkernelregressionmethodforsinglefrequencybeidoureceiver