Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter
Different people relate to dogs in different ways. We investigated differences between volunteers in their behavioural interactions with shelter dogs when they were walked on a leash. Cameras were used to record and quantify the behaviour of volunteers and a leash tension metre was used to measure p...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Veterinary Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.699332/full |
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author | Hao-Yu Shih Mandy B. A. Paterson Mandy B. A. Paterson Nancy A. Pachana Clive J. C. Phillips |
author_facet | Hao-Yu Shih Mandy B. A. Paterson Mandy B. A. Paterson Nancy A. Pachana Clive J. C. Phillips |
author_sort | Hao-Yu Shih |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Different people relate to dogs in different ways. We investigated differences between volunteers in their behavioural interactions with shelter dogs when they were walked on a leash. Cameras were used to record and quantify the behaviour of volunteers and a leash tension metre was used to measure pulling by both volunteers and shelter dogs. Effects of volunteers' age, body height, educational level, marital status, and experiences of living and working with dogs, and living with children, were examined. Older volunteers talked to the dogs more often during the walk than younger ones. Taller volunteers had reduced physical contact with dogs, and dogs pulled more frequently on the leash while walking with them. Volunteers with a postgraduate degree more frequently praised dogs and rewarded dogs with food and used more body language in the form of hand gestures and physical contact. Married and partnered volunteers more often praised dogs, while separated/divorced or widowed volunteers initiated more frequent physical contacts. Dogs pulled less when walking with volunteers who had experience of living with dogs, and these volunteers interacted with dogs using fewer verbal and body languages. Finally, those living with children more frequently communicated with dogs using body language (e.g., hand gestures and physical contact). We conclude that shelters should carefully consider volunteers' demographics when selecting them to walk dogs with various behavioural characteristics. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T11:11:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-eb331ee243874b0da2849da042962cf2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2297-1769 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T11:11:21Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Veterinary Science |
spelling | doaj.art-eb331ee243874b0da2849da042962cf22022-12-21T22:33:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692021-09-01810.3389/fvets.2021.699332699332Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a ShelterHao-Yu Shih0Mandy B. A. Paterson1Mandy B. A. Paterson2Nancy A. Pachana3Clive J. C. Phillips4School of Veterinary Science, University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD, AustraliaSchool of Veterinary Science, University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD, AustraliaRoyal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaSchool of Psychology, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, AustraliaCurtin University Sustainability Policy Institute, Bentley, WA, AustraliaDifferent people relate to dogs in different ways. We investigated differences between volunteers in their behavioural interactions with shelter dogs when they were walked on a leash. Cameras were used to record and quantify the behaviour of volunteers and a leash tension metre was used to measure pulling by both volunteers and shelter dogs. Effects of volunteers' age, body height, educational level, marital status, and experiences of living and working with dogs, and living with children, were examined. Older volunteers talked to the dogs more often during the walk than younger ones. Taller volunteers had reduced physical contact with dogs, and dogs pulled more frequently on the leash while walking with them. Volunteers with a postgraduate degree more frequently praised dogs and rewarded dogs with food and used more body language in the form of hand gestures and physical contact. Married and partnered volunteers more often praised dogs, while separated/divorced or widowed volunteers initiated more frequent physical contacts. Dogs pulled less when walking with volunteers who had experience of living with dogs, and these volunteers interacted with dogs using fewer verbal and body languages. Finally, those living with children more frequently communicated with dogs using body language (e.g., hand gestures and physical contact). We conclude that shelters should carefully consider volunteers' demographics when selecting them to walk dogs with various behavioural characteristics.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.699332/fulldemographicsdogleash tensiondog-walkingsheltercanine behaviour |
spellingShingle | Hao-Yu Shih Mandy B. A. Paterson Mandy B. A. Paterson Nancy A. Pachana Clive J. C. Phillips Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter Frontiers in Veterinary Science demographics dog leash tension dog-walking shelter canine behaviour |
title | Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter |
title_full | Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter |
title_fullStr | Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter |
title_full_unstemmed | Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter |
title_short | Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter |
title_sort | volunteers demographics that affect the human dog interaction during walks in a shelter |
topic | demographics dog leash tension dog-walking shelter canine behaviour |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.699332/full |
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