Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter

Different people relate to dogs in different ways. We investigated differences between volunteers in their behavioural interactions with shelter dogs when they were walked on a leash. Cameras were used to record and quantify the behaviour of volunteers and a leash tension metre was used to measure p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao-Yu Shih, Mandy B. A. Paterson, Nancy A. Pachana, Clive J. C. Phillips
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.699332/full
_version_ 1818595144335622144
author Hao-Yu Shih
Mandy B. A. Paterson
Mandy B. A. Paterson
Nancy A. Pachana
Clive J. C. Phillips
author_facet Hao-Yu Shih
Mandy B. A. Paterson
Mandy B. A. Paterson
Nancy A. Pachana
Clive J. C. Phillips
author_sort Hao-Yu Shih
collection DOAJ
description Different people relate to dogs in different ways. We investigated differences between volunteers in their behavioural interactions with shelter dogs when they were walked on a leash. Cameras were used to record and quantify the behaviour of volunteers and a leash tension metre was used to measure pulling by both volunteers and shelter dogs. Effects of volunteers' age, body height, educational level, marital status, and experiences of living and working with dogs, and living with children, were examined. Older volunteers talked to the dogs more often during the walk than younger ones. Taller volunteers had reduced physical contact with dogs, and dogs pulled more frequently on the leash while walking with them. Volunteers with a postgraduate degree more frequently praised dogs and rewarded dogs with food and used more body language in the form of hand gestures and physical contact. Married and partnered volunteers more often praised dogs, while separated/divorced or widowed volunteers initiated more frequent physical contacts. Dogs pulled less when walking with volunteers who had experience of living with dogs, and these volunteers interacted with dogs using fewer verbal and body languages. Finally, those living with children more frequently communicated with dogs using body language (e.g., hand gestures and physical contact). We conclude that shelters should carefully consider volunteers' demographics when selecting them to walk dogs with various behavioural characteristics.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T11:11:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eb331ee243874b0da2849da042962cf2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2297-1769
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T11:11:21Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Veterinary Science
spelling doaj.art-eb331ee243874b0da2849da042962cf22022-12-21T22:33:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692021-09-01810.3389/fvets.2021.699332699332Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a ShelterHao-Yu Shih0Mandy B. A. Paterson1Mandy B. A. Paterson2Nancy A. Pachana3Clive J. C. Phillips4School of Veterinary Science, University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD, AustraliaSchool of Veterinary Science, University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD, AustraliaRoyal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaSchool of Psychology, University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, AustraliaCurtin University Sustainability Policy Institute, Bentley, WA, AustraliaDifferent people relate to dogs in different ways. We investigated differences between volunteers in their behavioural interactions with shelter dogs when they were walked on a leash. Cameras were used to record and quantify the behaviour of volunteers and a leash tension metre was used to measure pulling by both volunteers and shelter dogs. Effects of volunteers' age, body height, educational level, marital status, and experiences of living and working with dogs, and living with children, were examined. Older volunteers talked to the dogs more often during the walk than younger ones. Taller volunteers had reduced physical contact with dogs, and dogs pulled more frequently on the leash while walking with them. Volunteers with a postgraduate degree more frequently praised dogs and rewarded dogs with food and used more body language in the form of hand gestures and physical contact. Married and partnered volunteers more often praised dogs, while separated/divorced or widowed volunteers initiated more frequent physical contacts. Dogs pulled less when walking with volunteers who had experience of living with dogs, and these volunteers interacted with dogs using fewer verbal and body languages. Finally, those living with children more frequently communicated with dogs using body language (e.g., hand gestures and physical contact). We conclude that shelters should carefully consider volunteers' demographics when selecting them to walk dogs with various behavioural characteristics.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.699332/fulldemographicsdogleash tensiondog-walkingsheltercanine behaviour
spellingShingle Hao-Yu Shih
Mandy B. A. Paterson
Mandy B. A. Paterson
Nancy A. Pachana
Clive J. C. Phillips
Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
demographics
dog
leash tension
dog-walking
shelter
canine behaviour
title Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter
title_full Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter
title_fullStr Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter
title_full_unstemmed Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter
title_short Volunteers' Demographics That Affect the Human-Dog Interaction During Walks in a Shelter
title_sort volunteers demographics that affect the human dog interaction during walks in a shelter
topic demographics
dog
leash tension
dog-walking
shelter
canine behaviour
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.699332/full
work_keys_str_mv AT haoyushih volunteersdemographicsthataffectthehumandoginteractionduringwalksinashelter
AT mandybapaterson volunteersdemographicsthataffectthehumandoginteractionduringwalksinashelter
AT mandybapaterson volunteersdemographicsthataffectthehumandoginteractionduringwalksinashelter
AT nancyapachana volunteersdemographicsthataffectthehumandoginteractionduringwalksinashelter
AT clivejcphillips volunteersdemographicsthataffectthehumandoginteractionduringwalksinashelter