Recent Progress of Fiber-Optic Sensors for the Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure

In recent years, with the development of materials science and architectural art, ensuring the safety of modern buildings is the top priority while they are developing toward higher, lighter, and more unique trends. Structural health monitoring (SHM) is currently an extremely effective and vital saf...

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Main Authors: Tiange Wu, Guowei Liu, Shenggui Fu, Fei Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/16/4517
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author Tiange Wu
Guowei Liu
Shenggui Fu
Fei Xing
author_facet Tiange Wu
Guowei Liu
Shenggui Fu
Fei Xing
author_sort Tiange Wu
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, with the development of materials science and architectural art, ensuring the safety of modern buildings is the top priority while they are developing toward higher, lighter, and more unique trends. Structural health monitoring (SHM) is currently an extremely effective and vital safeguard measure. Because of the fiber-optic sensor’s (FOS) inherent distinctive advantages (such as small size, lightweight, immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI) and corrosion, and embedding capability), a significant number of innovative sensing systems have been exploited in the civil engineering for SHM used in projects (including buildings, bridges, tunnels, etc.). The purpose of this review article is devoted to presenting a summary of the basic principles of various fiber-optic sensors, classification and principles of FOS, typical and functional fiber-optic sensors (FOSs), and the practical application status of the FOS technology in SHM of civil infrastructure.
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spelling doaj.art-eb35330ca3044d4c8a9184e610a1c9db2023-11-20T09:57:27ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-08-012016451710.3390/s20164517Recent Progress of Fiber-Optic Sensors for the Structural Health Monitoring of Civil InfrastructureTiange Wu0Guowei Liu1Shenggui Fu2Fei Xing3School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaIn recent years, with the development of materials science and architectural art, ensuring the safety of modern buildings is the top priority while they are developing toward higher, lighter, and more unique trends. Structural health monitoring (SHM) is currently an extremely effective and vital safeguard measure. Because of the fiber-optic sensor’s (FOS) inherent distinctive advantages (such as small size, lightweight, immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI) and corrosion, and embedding capability), a significant number of innovative sensing systems have been exploited in the civil engineering for SHM used in projects (including buildings, bridges, tunnels, etc.). The purpose of this review article is devoted to presenting a summary of the basic principles of various fiber-optic sensors, classification and principles of FOS, typical and functional fiber-optic sensors (FOSs), and the practical application status of the FOS technology in SHM of civil infrastructure.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/16/4517fiber-optic sensorsstructural health monitoringdistributed fiber-optic sensoroptical time-domain reflectometercivil engineering
spellingShingle Tiange Wu
Guowei Liu
Shenggui Fu
Fei Xing
Recent Progress of Fiber-Optic Sensors for the Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure
Sensors
fiber-optic sensors
structural health monitoring
distributed fiber-optic sensor
optical time-domain reflectometer
civil engineering
title Recent Progress of Fiber-Optic Sensors for the Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure
title_full Recent Progress of Fiber-Optic Sensors for the Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure
title_fullStr Recent Progress of Fiber-Optic Sensors for the Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure
title_full_unstemmed Recent Progress of Fiber-Optic Sensors for the Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure
title_short Recent Progress of Fiber-Optic Sensors for the Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure
title_sort recent progress of fiber optic sensors for the structural health monitoring of civil infrastructure
topic fiber-optic sensors
structural health monitoring
distributed fiber-optic sensor
optical time-domain reflectometer
civil engineering
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/16/4517
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AT feixing recentprogressoffiberopticsensorsforthestructuralhealthmonitoringofcivilinfrastructure