Semi-Analytical Search for Sun-Synchronous and Planet Synchronous Orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune

With the development of aerospace science and technology, more and more probes are expected to be deployed around extraterrestrial planets. In this paper, some special orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are discussed and analyzed. The design methods of some special orbits are sorted...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Biao Yang, Yu Jiang, Hengnian Li, Chunsheng Jiang, Yongjie Liu, Chaojin Zhan, Hongbao Jing, Yake Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/15/2684
_version_ 1797413155468476416
author Biao Yang
Yu Jiang
Hengnian Li
Chunsheng Jiang
Yongjie Liu
Chaojin Zhan
Hongbao Jing
Yake Dong
author_facet Biao Yang
Yu Jiang
Hengnian Li
Chunsheng Jiang
Yongjie Liu
Chaojin Zhan
Hongbao Jing
Yake Dong
author_sort Biao Yang
collection DOAJ
description With the development of aerospace science and technology, more and more probes are expected to be deployed around extraterrestrial planets. In this paper, some special orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are discussed and analyzed. The design methods of some special orbits are sorted out, considering the actual motion parameters and main perturbation forces of these four planets. The characteristics of sun-synchronous orbits, repeating ground track orbits, and synchronous planet orbits surrounding these plants are analyzed and compared. The analysis results show that Uranus does not have sun-synchronous orbits in the general sense. This paper also preliminarily calculates the orbital parameters of some special orbits around these planets, including the relationship between the semi-major axis, the eccentricity and the orbital inclination of the sun-synchronous orbits, the range of the regression coefficient of the sun-synchronous repeating ground track orbits, and the orbital parameters of synchronous planet orbits, laying a foundation for more accurate orbit design of future planetary probes.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T05:13:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-eb374d8b250e45408a3e395b7fc395e1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T05:13:32Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-eb374d8b250e45408a3e395b7fc395e12023-12-03T12:47:57ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-07-011015268410.3390/math10152684Semi-Analytical Search for Sun-Synchronous and Planet Synchronous Orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and NeptuneBiao Yang0Yu Jiang1Hengnian Li2Chunsheng Jiang3Yongjie Liu4Chaojin Zhan5Hongbao Jing6Yake Dong7State Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an 710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an 710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an 710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an 710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an 710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an 710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an 710043, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi’an Satellite Control Center, Xi’an 710043, ChinaWith the development of aerospace science and technology, more and more probes are expected to be deployed around extraterrestrial planets. In this paper, some special orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are discussed and analyzed. The design methods of some special orbits are sorted out, considering the actual motion parameters and main perturbation forces of these four planets. The characteristics of sun-synchronous orbits, repeating ground track orbits, and synchronous planet orbits surrounding these plants are analyzed and compared. The analysis results show that Uranus does not have sun-synchronous orbits in the general sense. This paper also preliminarily calculates the orbital parameters of some special orbits around these planets, including the relationship between the semi-major axis, the eccentricity and the orbital inclination of the sun-synchronous orbits, the range of the regression coefficient of the sun-synchronous repeating ground track orbits, and the orbital parameters of synchronous planet orbits, laying a foundation for more accurate orbit design of future planetary probes.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/15/2684exoplanetsun-synchronous orbitrepeating ground track orbitplanet-synchronous orbit
spellingShingle Biao Yang
Yu Jiang
Hengnian Li
Chunsheng Jiang
Yongjie Liu
Chaojin Zhan
Hongbao Jing
Yake Dong
Semi-Analytical Search for Sun-Synchronous and Planet Synchronous Orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune
Mathematics
exoplanet
sun-synchronous orbit
repeating ground track orbit
planet-synchronous orbit
title Semi-Analytical Search for Sun-Synchronous and Planet Synchronous Orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune
title_full Semi-Analytical Search for Sun-Synchronous and Planet Synchronous Orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune
title_fullStr Semi-Analytical Search for Sun-Synchronous and Planet Synchronous Orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune
title_full_unstemmed Semi-Analytical Search for Sun-Synchronous and Planet Synchronous Orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune
title_short Semi-Analytical Search for Sun-Synchronous and Planet Synchronous Orbits around Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune
title_sort semi analytical search for sun synchronous and planet synchronous orbits around jupiter saturn uranus and neptune
topic exoplanet
sun-synchronous orbit
repeating ground track orbit
planet-synchronous orbit
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/15/2684
work_keys_str_mv AT biaoyang semianalyticalsearchforsunsynchronousandplanetsynchronousorbitsaroundjupitersaturnuranusandneptune
AT yujiang semianalyticalsearchforsunsynchronousandplanetsynchronousorbitsaroundjupitersaturnuranusandneptune
AT hengnianli semianalyticalsearchforsunsynchronousandplanetsynchronousorbitsaroundjupitersaturnuranusandneptune
AT chunshengjiang semianalyticalsearchforsunsynchronousandplanetsynchronousorbitsaroundjupitersaturnuranusandneptune
AT yongjieliu semianalyticalsearchforsunsynchronousandplanetsynchronousorbitsaroundjupitersaturnuranusandneptune
AT chaojinzhan semianalyticalsearchforsunsynchronousandplanetsynchronousorbitsaroundjupitersaturnuranusandneptune
AT hongbaojing semianalyticalsearchforsunsynchronousandplanetsynchronousorbitsaroundjupitersaturnuranusandneptune
AT yakedong semianalyticalsearchforsunsynchronousandplanetsynchronousorbitsaroundjupitersaturnuranusandneptune