Characterization of expansive soils treated with lignosulfonate
Abstract The current study examines the potential of lignosulfonate to enhance the engineering behavior of two locally available expansive soils. The expansive soils were collected from Vijayawada and Amaravathi, located in the Capital Region of Andhra Pradesh, India. The soils were treated with fou...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2020-11-01
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Series: | International Journal of Geo-Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40703-020-00124-1 |
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author | Rama Vara Prasad Chavali B. Reshmarani |
author_facet | Rama Vara Prasad Chavali B. Reshmarani |
author_sort | Rama Vara Prasad Chavali |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The current study examines the potential of lignosulfonate to enhance the engineering behavior of two locally available expansive soils. The expansive soils were collected from Vijayawada and Amaravathi, located in the Capital Region of Andhra Pradesh, India. The soils were treated with four different percentages (0.5, 1, 2, and 4) of lignosulfonate and were allowed to interact for 7 and 28 days. A series of laboratory tests such as unconfined compressive strength, cation exchange capacity and scanning electron microscopy were carried out on the soil specimens. The results indicated that lignosulfonate has significant influence on the strength behavior of expansive soils. The amount of fines content present in soils defines the optimum percentage of lignosulfonate. Lignosulfonate treatment resulted in reduced negative surface charge of soils and formation of Polymer chain microstructure along with flocculated or aggregated particle microstructure, which may attribute to the enhanced strength of the expansive soils. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2092-9196 2198-2783 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T20:42:39Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
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series | International Journal of Geo-Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-eb37bdfaee244b9e845ed06d725aaea72022-12-22T00:12:40ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Geo-Engineering2092-91962198-27832020-11-0111111010.1186/s40703-020-00124-1Characterization of expansive soils treated with lignosulfonateRama Vara Prasad Chavali0B. Reshmarani1Department of Civil Engineering, Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering CollegeDepartment of Civil Engineering, Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering CollegeAbstract The current study examines the potential of lignosulfonate to enhance the engineering behavior of two locally available expansive soils. The expansive soils were collected from Vijayawada and Amaravathi, located in the Capital Region of Andhra Pradesh, India. The soils were treated with four different percentages (0.5, 1, 2, and 4) of lignosulfonate and were allowed to interact for 7 and 28 days. A series of laboratory tests such as unconfined compressive strength, cation exchange capacity and scanning electron microscopy were carried out on the soil specimens. The results indicated that lignosulfonate has significant influence on the strength behavior of expansive soils. The amount of fines content present in soils defines the optimum percentage of lignosulfonate. Lignosulfonate treatment resulted in reduced negative surface charge of soils and formation of Polymer chain microstructure along with flocculated or aggregated particle microstructure, which may attribute to the enhanced strength of the expansive soils.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40703-020-00124-1Expansive soilLignosulfonateUnconfined compressive strength (UCS)Cation exchange capacity (CEC)Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) |
spellingShingle | Rama Vara Prasad Chavali B. Reshmarani Characterization of expansive soils treated with lignosulfonate International Journal of Geo-Engineering Expansive soil Lignosulfonate Unconfined compressive strength (UCS) Cation exchange capacity (CEC) Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) |
title | Characterization of expansive soils treated with lignosulfonate |
title_full | Characterization of expansive soils treated with lignosulfonate |
title_fullStr | Characterization of expansive soils treated with lignosulfonate |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of expansive soils treated with lignosulfonate |
title_short | Characterization of expansive soils treated with lignosulfonate |
title_sort | characterization of expansive soils treated with lignosulfonate |
topic | Expansive soil Lignosulfonate Unconfined compressive strength (UCS) Cation exchange capacity (CEC) Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40703-020-00124-1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ramavaraprasadchavali characterizationofexpansivesoilstreatedwithlignosulfonate AT breshmarani characterizationofexpansivesoilstreatedwithlignosulfonate |