FORECASTING FUTURE DEMAND IN TWO OF THE BUSIEST US AIRPORTS USING SIMPLIFIED MODELS

In airport planning process, there is always a crucial need for good and reliable air traffic demand estimate. It is equally important for airport authorities and airline carriers, for in the case of under estimated demand, there would be frequent congestions and delays. Conversely; overestimates w...

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Main Author: Yassir Nashaat A. Kareem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Diyala 2016-12-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/247
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author Yassir Nashaat A. Kareem
author_facet Yassir Nashaat A. Kareem
author_sort Yassir Nashaat A. Kareem
collection DOAJ
description In airport planning process, there is always a crucial need for good and reliable air traffic demand estimate. It is equally important for airport authorities and airline carriers, for in the case of under estimated demand, there would be frequent congestions and delays. Conversely; overestimates would lead to unjustified expenditure which may lead to financial problems to all parties. The accurate and reliable models are not highly sophisticated in nature. In this paper, two econometric models were developed to forecast the passenger enplanements in two of the busiest airports in the United States of America. Many national and local socioeconomic variables were analyzed to come up with simple, yet accurate models. It was found that the total aggregate variables including per capita gross domestic production and population, have more influence on demand in the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport than the local variables, while the same factors, but in their regional scale, proofed to be more influencing in the case of John F Kennedy International Airport.
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spelling doaj.art-eb3cce270ad941b4afedd081c56698f52022-12-22T01:35:58ZengUniversity of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Engineering Sciences1999-87162616-69092016-12-019410.24237/djes.2016.09409FORECASTING FUTURE DEMAND IN TWO OF THE BUSIEST US AIRPORTS USING SIMPLIFIED MODELSYassir Nashaat A. Kareem0Department of Civil Engineering, College of engineering, University of Diyala In airport planning process, there is always a crucial need for good and reliable air traffic demand estimate. It is equally important for airport authorities and airline carriers, for in the case of under estimated demand, there would be frequent congestions and delays. Conversely; overestimates would lead to unjustified expenditure which may lead to financial problems to all parties. The accurate and reliable models are not highly sophisticated in nature. In this paper, two econometric models were developed to forecast the passenger enplanements in two of the busiest airports in the United States of America. Many national and local socioeconomic variables were analyzed to come up with simple, yet accurate models. It was found that the total aggregate variables including per capita gross domestic production and population, have more influence on demand in the Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport than the local variables, while the same factors, but in their regional scale, proofed to be more influencing in the case of John F Kennedy International Airport. https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/247Demand forecastingeconometric analysisairport planningregressionSimulation
spellingShingle Yassir Nashaat A. Kareem
FORECASTING FUTURE DEMAND IN TWO OF THE BUSIEST US AIRPORTS USING SIMPLIFIED MODELS
Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
Demand forecasting
econometric analysis
airport planning
regression
Simulation
title FORECASTING FUTURE DEMAND IN TWO OF THE BUSIEST US AIRPORTS USING SIMPLIFIED MODELS
title_full FORECASTING FUTURE DEMAND IN TWO OF THE BUSIEST US AIRPORTS USING SIMPLIFIED MODELS
title_fullStr FORECASTING FUTURE DEMAND IN TWO OF THE BUSIEST US AIRPORTS USING SIMPLIFIED MODELS
title_full_unstemmed FORECASTING FUTURE DEMAND IN TWO OF THE BUSIEST US AIRPORTS USING SIMPLIFIED MODELS
title_short FORECASTING FUTURE DEMAND IN TWO OF THE BUSIEST US AIRPORTS USING SIMPLIFIED MODELS
title_sort forecasting future demand in two of the busiest us airports using simplified models
topic Demand forecasting
econometric analysis
airport planning
regression
Simulation
url https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/247
work_keys_str_mv AT yassirnashaatakareem forecastingfuturedemandintwoofthebusiestusairportsusingsimplifiedmodels