Checklist of the fresh and brackish water snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregions

Currently no comprehensive checklist of fresh and brackish water gastropods from Bénin exists, and those for adjacent West African areas are outdated. Yet, such checklists provide essential biodiversity information and a consistent taxonomic and nomenclatural framework for that biodiversity. Here a...

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Main Authors: Zinsou Cosme Koudenoukpo, Olaniran Hamed Odountan, Bert Van Bocxlaer, Rose Sablon, Antoine Chikou, Thierry Backeljau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2020-06-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/52722/download/pdf/
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author Zinsou Cosme Koudenoukpo
Olaniran Hamed Odountan
Bert Van Bocxlaer
Rose Sablon
Antoine Chikou
Thierry Backeljau
author_facet Zinsou Cosme Koudenoukpo
Olaniran Hamed Odountan
Bert Van Bocxlaer
Rose Sablon
Antoine Chikou
Thierry Backeljau
author_sort Zinsou Cosme Koudenoukpo
collection DOAJ
description Currently no comprehensive checklist of fresh and brackish water gastropods from Bénin exists, and those for adjacent West African areas are outdated. Yet, such checklists provide essential biodiversity information and a consistent taxonomic and nomenclatural framework for that biodiversity. Here a first checklist of the fresh and brackish water gastropods from Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregions is presented, based on an extensive literature review and field surveys between September 2014 and June 2019 in six major fresh and brackish water ecosystems in Bénin. This inventory includes information on synonymy, species distribution in West Africa, habitats, and conservation status. The fresh and brackish water gastropod fauna includes 60 species, belonging to 28 genera and 16 families. Pachychilidae, Ampullariidae, Neritidae, and Bulinidae were the most diverse families with 9, 8, 7, and 7 species, respectively. However, literature and field data indicated that 23 species observed in West African basins that extend to Bénin do not occur in the territory of Bénin. These species were not detected in our field surveys, most likely because they are rare at collecting sites. Of the 60 species included, five are classified as “Data Deficient”, 43 as “Least Concern”, two as “Nearly Threatened”, one as “Vulnerable”, and six as “Endangered” by the IUCN, whereas the remaining three species were not evaluated. Because the taxonomy of fresh and brackish water gastropods in West Africa is still largely based on morphology, comparative molecular and taxonomic studies may result in substantial revisions of this checklist over the coming years.
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spelling doaj.art-eb3f0ff226c34b639a74cb6c45a2183a2022-12-21T23:19:38ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29702020-06-01942216410.3897/zookeys.942.5272252722Checklist of the fresh and brackish water snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregionsZinsou Cosme Koudenoukpo0Olaniran Hamed Odountan1Bert Van Bocxlaer2Rose Sablon3Antoine Chikou4Thierry Backeljau5University of Abomey-CalaviUniversity of Abomey-Calavi CNRS, Univ. LilleRoyal Belgian Institute of Natural SciencesUniversity of Abomey-Calavi University of AntwerpCurrently no comprehensive checklist of fresh and brackish water gastropods from Bénin exists, and those for adjacent West African areas are outdated. Yet, such checklists provide essential biodiversity information and a consistent taxonomic and nomenclatural framework for that biodiversity. Here a first checklist of the fresh and brackish water gastropods from Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregions is presented, based on an extensive literature review and field surveys between September 2014 and June 2019 in six major fresh and brackish water ecosystems in Bénin. This inventory includes information on synonymy, species distribution in West Africa, habitats, and conservation status. The fresh and brackish water gastropod fauna includes 60 species, belonging to 28 genera and 16 families. Pachychilidae, Ampullariidae, Neritidae, and Bulinidae were the most diverse families with 9, 8, 7, and 7 species, respectively. However, literature and field data indicated that 23 species observed in West African basins that extend to Bénin do not occur in the territory of Bénin. These species were not detected in our field surveys, most likely because they are rare at collecting sites. Of the 60 species included, five are classified as “Data Deficient”, 43 as “Least Concern”, two as “Nearly Threatened”, one as “Vulnerable”, and six as “Endangered” by the IUCN, whereas the remaining three species were not evaluated. Because the taxonomy of fresh and brackish water gastropods in West Africa is still largely based on morphology, comparative molecular and taxonomic studies may result in substantial revisions of this checklist over the coming years.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/52722/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Zinsou Cosme Koudenoukpo
Olaniran Hamed Odountan
Bert Van Bocxlaer
Rose Sablon
Antoine Chikou
Thierry Backeljau
Checklist of the fresh and brackish water snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregions
ZooKeys
title Checklist of the fresh and brackish water snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregions
title_full Checklist of the fresh and brackish water snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregions
title_fullStr Checklist of the fresh and brackish water snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregions
title_full_unstemmed Checklist of the fresh and brackish water snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregions
title_short Checklist of the fresh and brackish water snails (Mollusca, Gastropoda) of Bénin and adjacent West African ecoregions
title_sort checklist of the fresh and brackish water snails mollusca gastropoda of benin and adjacent west african ecoregions
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/52722/download/pdf/
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