The first genistin absorption screening into vacuoles of Trifolium pratense L.

The determination of a transport mechanism for genistin (genistein-7-O-glucoside) across the tonoplast was performed on vacuoles from a cell culture of Trifolium pratense L. Genistin levels were examined in vacuoles as well as in an assay medium by HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography) after...

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Main Authors: Jan KUBEŠ, Milan SKALICKÝ, Václav HEJNÁK, Lenka TŮMOVÁ, Jan MARTIN, Jaroslava MARTINKOVÁ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018-06-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201806-0007_the-first-genistin-absorption-screening-into-vacuoles-of-trifolium-pratense-l.php
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author Jan KUBEŠ
Milan SKALICKÝ
Václav HEJNÁK
Lenka TŮMOVÁ
Jan MARTIN
Jaroslava MARTINKOVÁ
author_facet Jan KUBEŠ
Milan SKALICKÝ
Václav HEJNÁK
Lenka TŮMOVÁ
Jan MARTIN
Jaroslava MARTINKOVÁ
author_sort Jan KUBEŠ
collection DOAJ
description The determination of a transport mechanism for genistin (genistein-7-O-glucoside) across the tonoplast was performed on vacuoles from a cell culture of Trifolium pratense L. Genistin levels were examined in vacuoles as well as in an assay medium by HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography) after treatment with various substances. MgATP increased the uptake of added genistin by 25%, but the nucleotide-free samples also contained this glycoside. Applying bafilomycin A1, an H+-ATPase inhibitor, indistinctly inhibited genistin absorption. However, vacuolar absorption of genistin was significantly reduced by N,N´-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. This inhibitor can suppress both H+-ATPase and H+-PPase; the effect of pyrophosphate alone was not investigated. An increase in genistein levels, as result of genistin hydrolysis, could also affect the transport mechanism. The results investigated with inhibitors suggest the possible involvement of proton pumps; however additional research is required to confirm the participation of multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE) proteins in genistin transport.
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spelling doaj.art-eb44aefb097c4a99a8d58ba93176be762023-02-23T03:46:39ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682018-06-0164629029610.17221/134/2018-PSEpse-201806-0007The first genistin absorption screening into vacuoles of Trifolium pratense L.Jan KUBEŠ0Milan SKALICKÝ1Václav HEJNÁK2Lenka TŮMOVÁ3Jan MARTIN4Jaroslava MARTINKOVÁ5Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicFaculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicFaculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicFaculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Prague, Czech RepublicFaculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Prague, Czech RepublicFaculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech RepublicThe determination of a transport mechanism for genistin (genistein-7-O-glucoside) across the tonoplast was performed on vacuoles from a cell culture of Trifolium pratense L. Genistin levels were examined in vacuoles as well as in an assay medium by HPLC (high-performance liquid chromatography) after treatment with various substances. MgATP increased the uptake of added genistin by 25%, but the nucleotide-free samples also contained this glycoside. Applying bafilomycin A1, an H+-ATPase inhibitor, indistinctly inhibited genistin absorption. However, vacuolar absorption of genistin was significantly reduced by N,N´-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. This inhibitor can suppress both H+-ATPase and H+-PPase; the effect of pyrophosphate alone was not investigated. An increase in genistein levels, as result of genistin hydrolysis, could also affect the transport mechanism. The results investigated with inhibitors suggest the possible involvement of proton pumps; however additional research is required to confirm the participation of multidrug and toxin extrusion (MATE) proteins in genistin transport.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201806-0007_the-first-genistin-absorption-screening-into-vacuoles-of-trifolium-pratense-l.phpred cloverin vitro cultureisoflavonesmembrane transportphytoestrogen
spellingShingle Jan KUBEŠ
Milan SKALICKÝ
Václav HEJNÁK
Lenka TŮMOVÁ
Jan MARTIN
Jaroslava MARTINKOVÁ
The first genistin absorption screening into vacuoles of Trifolium pratense L.
Plant, Soil and Environment
red clover
in vitro culture
isoflavones
membrane transport
phytoestrogen
title The first genistin absorption screening into vacuoles of Trifolium pratense L.
title_full The first genistin absorption screening into vacuoles of Trifolium pratense L.
title_fullStr The first genistin absorption screening into vacuoles of Trifolium pratense L.
title_full_unstemmed The first genistin absorption screening into vacuoles of Trifolium pratense L.
title_short The first genistin absorption screening into vacuoles of Trifolium pratense L.
title_sort first genistin absorption screening into vacuoles of trifolium pratense l
topic red clover
in vitro culture
isoflavones
membrane transport
phytoestrogen
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201806-0007_the-first-genistin-absorption-screening-into-vacuoles-of-trifolium-pratense-l.php
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