A novel method for utilizing dichoptic attention tasks in amblyopic training

There is converging evidence of attention deficits in individuals with amblyopia. It has been reported that selective visual attention is allocated preferentially toward the non-amblyopic fellow eye in strabismic ambloypes. This attention allocation bias between the eyes is found related to visual s...

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Main Author: Chuan Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122002096
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author Chuan Hou
author_facet Chuan Hou
author_sort Chuan Hou
collection DOAJ
description There is converging evidence of attention deficits in individuals with amblyopia. It has been reported that selective visual attention is allocated preferentially toward the non-amblyopic fellow eye in strabismic ambloypes. This attention allocation bias between the eyes is found related to visual suppression in amblyopia. In this study, I introduced a novel method, which uses dichoptic attention tasks to train individuals with amblyopia and has been demonstrated alleviating visual suppression and improving visual functions while reducing interocular attention bias in adults with amblyopia. The method consists of the following components: • The training tasks include three attention factors (searching, counting and cueing) to implement selective visual attention to the amblyopic eye dichoptically. • With a dichoptic approach, the targets are presented to the amblyopic eye while the distractors are simultaneously presented to the fellow eye. The tasks are to search and count the targets that are presented to the cued eye among the distractors. • The training stimuli avoid typical contrast sensitivity-based tasks, and the targets are highly visible allowing them to be seen by the amblyopic eye with poor visual acuity.
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spelling doaj.art-eb458ee72e3149c8a23a4fdab026c3b02022-12-22T03:52:10ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612022-01-019101829A novel method for utilizing dichoptic attention tasks in amblyopic trainingChuan Hou0The Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute, United StatesThere is converging evidence of attention deficits in individuals with amblyopia. It has been reported that selective visual attention is allocated preferentially toward the non-amblyopic fellow eye in strabismic ambloypes. This attention allocation bias between the eyes is found related to visual suppression in amblyopia. In this study, I introduced a novel method, which uses dichoptic attention tasks to train individuals with amblyopia and has been demonstrated alleviating visual suppression and improving visual functions while reducing interocular attention bias in adults with amblyopia. The method consists of the following components: • The training tasks include three attention factors (searching, counting and cueing) to implement selective visual attention to the amblyopic eye dichoptically. • With a dichoptic approach, the targets are presented to the amblyopic eye while the distractors are simultaneously presented to the fellow eye. The tasks are to search and count the targets that are presented to the cued eye among the distractors. • The training stimuli avoid typical contrast sensitivity-based tasks, and the targets are highly visible allowing them to be seen by the amblyopic eye with poor visual acuity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122002096Dichoptic attention task as a method for behavioral training in amblyopia
spellingShingle Chuan Hou
A novel method for utilizing dichoptic attention tasks in amblyopic training
MethodsX
Dichoptic attention task as a method for behavioral training in amblyopia
title A novel method for utilizing dichoptic attention tasks in amblyopic training
title_full A novel method for utilizing dichoptic attention tasks in amblyopic training
title_fullStr A novel method for utilizing dichoptic attention tasks in amblyopic training
title_full_unstemmed A novel method for utilizing dichoptic attention tasks in amblyopic training
title_short A novel method for utilizing dichoptic attention tasks in amblyopic training
title_sort novel method for utilizing dichoptic attention tasks in amblyopic training
topic Dichoptic attention task as a method for behavioral training in amblyopia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122002096
work_keys_str_mv AT chuanhou anovelmethodforutilizingdichopticattentiontasksinamblyopictraining
AT chuanhou novelmethodforutilizingdichopticattentiontasksinamblyopictraining