Identification of prognostic splicing factors and exploration of their potential regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD), the most common subtype of pancreatic cancer, is a highly lethal disease. In this study, we integrated the expression profiles of splicing factors (SFs) of PAAD from RNA-sequencing data to provide a comprehensive view of the clinical significance of SFs. A prognosti...

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Main Authors: Min-hua Rong, Zhan-hui Zhu, Ying Guan, Mei-wei Li, Jia-shuo Zheng, Yue-qi Huang, Dan-ming Wei, Ying-mei Li, Xiao-ju Wu, Hui-ping Bu, Hui-liu Peng, Xiao-lin Wei, Guo-sheng Li, Ming-xuan Li, Ming-hui Chen, Su-ning Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2020-02-01
Series:PeerJ
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Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/8380.pdf
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author Min-hua Rong
Zhan-hui Zhu
Ying Guan
Mei-wei Li
Jia-shuo Zheng
Yue-qi Huang
Dan-ming Wei
Ying-mei Li
Xiao-ju Wu
Hui-ping Bu
Hui-liu Peng
Xiao-lin Wei
Guo-sheng Li
Ming-xuan Li
Ming-hui Chen
Su-ning Huang
author_facet Min-hua Rong
Zhan-hui Zhu
Ying Guan
Mei-wei Li
Jia-shuo Zheng
Yue-qi Huang
Dan-ming Wei
Ying-mei Li
Xiao-ju Wu
Hui-ping Bu
Hui-liu Peng
Xiao-lin Wei
Guo-sheng Li
Ming-xuan Li
Ming-hui Chen
Su-ning Huang
author_sort Min-hua Rong
collection DOAJ
description Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD), the most common subtype of pancreatic cancer, is a highly lethal disease. In this study, we integrated the expression profiles of splicing factors (SFs) of PAAD from RNA-sequencing data to provide a comprehensive view of the clinical significance of SFs. A prognostic index (PI) based on SFs was developed using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) COX analysis. The PI exhibited excellent performance in predicting the status of overall survival of PAAD patients. We also used the percent spliced in (PSI) value obtained from SpliceSeq software to quantify different types of alternative splicing (AS). The prognostic value of AS events was explored using univariate COX and LASSO COX analyses; AS-based PIs were also proposed. The integration of prognosis-associated SFs and AS events suggested the potential regulatory mechanisms of splicing processes in PAAD. This study defined the markedly clinical significance of SFs and provided novel insight into their potential regulatory mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-eb4ab88f81bc4363bfcfba3569f8f4072023-12-02T21:59:48ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592020-02-018e838010.7717/peerj.8380Identification of prognostic splicing factors and exploration of their potential regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic adenocarcinomaMin-hua Rong0Zhan-hui Zhu1Ying Guan2Mei-wei Li3Jia-shuo Zheng4Yue-qi Huang5Dan-ming Wei6Ying-mei Li7Xiao-ju Wu8Hui-ping Bu9Hui-liu Peng10Xiao-lin Wei11Guo-sheng Li12Ming-xuan Li13Ming-hui Chen14Su-ning Huang15Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Department of Radiotherapy, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Department of Pathology, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Department of Pathology, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Department of Pathology, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Research Department, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, Department of Radiotherapy, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, P.R. ChinaPancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD), the most common subtype of pancreatic cancer, is a highly lethal disease. In this study, we integrated the expression profiles of splicing factors (SFs) of PAAD from RNA-sequencing data to provide a comprehensive view of the clinical significance of SFs. A prognostic index (PI) based on SFs was developed using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) COX analysis. The PI exhibited excellent performance in predicting the status of overall survival of PAAD patients. We also used the percent spliced in (PSI) value obtained from SpliceSeq software to quantify different types of alternative splicing (AS). The prognostic value of AS events was explored using univariate COX and LASSO COX analyses; AS-based PIs were also proposed. The integration of prognosis-associated SFs and AS events suggested the potential regulatory mechanisms of splicing processes in PAAD. This study defined the markedly clinical significance of SFs and provided novel insight into their potential regulatory mechanisms.https://peerj.com/articles/8380.pdfSplicing factorsPancreatic adenocarcinomaRNA-sequencingOverall survival
spellingShingle Min-hua Rong
Zhan-hui Zhu
Ying Guan
Mei-wei Li
Jia-shuo Zheng
Yue-qi Huang
Dan-ming Wei
Ying-mei Li
Xiao-ju Wu
Hui-ping Bu
Hui-liu Peng
Xiao-lin Wei
Guo-sheng Li
Ming-xuan Li
Ming-hui Chen
Su-ning Huang
Identification of prognostic splicing factors and exploration of their potential regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
PeerJ
Splicing factors
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
RNA-sequencing
Overall survival
title Identification of prognostic splicing factors and exploration of their potential regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title_full Identification of prognostic splicing factors and exploration of their potential regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Identification of prognostic splicing factors and exploration of their potential regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Identification of prognostic splicing factors and exploration of their potential regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title_short Identification of prognostic splicing factors and exploration of their potential regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
title_sort identification of prognostic splicing factors and exploration of their potential regulatory mechanisms in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
topic Splicing factors
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
RNA-sequencing
Overall survival
url https://peerj.com/articles/8380.pdf
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