Reuse of Waste Material “Waste Sludge Water” from a Concrete Plant in Cement Composites: A Case Study

This paper presents the results of research dealing with the use of recycled waste sludge water from a concrete plant (CP) as partial or complete replacement of mixing water in cement mixtures. The need to recycle waste sludge water generated as a by-product (waste sludge water) during the productio...

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Main Authors: Lukáš Klus, Vojtěch Václavík, Tomáš Dvorský, Jakub Svoboda, Jiří Botula
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/21/4519
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author Lukáš Klus
Vojtěch Václavík
Tomáš Dvorský
Jakub Svoboda
Jiří Botula
author_facet Lukáš Klus
Vojtěch Václavík
Tomáš Dvorský
Jakub Svoboda
Jiří Botula
author_sort Lukáš Klus
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of research dealing with the use of recycled waste sludge water from a concrete plant (CP) as partial or complete replacement of mixing water in cement mixtures. The need to recycle waste sludge water generated as a by-product (waste sludge water) during the production of fresh concrete in the concrete plant results from the environmental and economic problems associated with the operation of the concrete plant. Mixing water was replaced with recycled waste sludge water in the amount of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. In order to determine the effect of partial or complete replacement of mixing water with waste sludge water from the concrete plant in the production of cement composites, laboratory tests of waste sludge water were carried out to determine whether the waste sludge water complies with the requirements for mixing water defined in CSN EN 1008. The tests also determined the properties of fresh cement mortar and hardened cement composites. These were tests of the beginning and end of cement mortar setting, and the strength characteristics (flexural strength, compressive strength). The results of these tests show that it is possible to replace the mixing water by waste sludge water from the concrete plant in the amount of up to 25% without significantly affecting the tested properties, in comparison with the formula containing pure mixing water.
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spelling doaj.art-eb4c27c1f52a48b1918c19d661ec53082022-12-21T20:26:04ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-10-01921451910.3390/app9214519app9214519Reuse of Waste Material “Waste Sludge Water” from a Concrete Plant in Cement Composites: A Case StudyLukáš Klus0Vojtěch Václavík1Tomáš Dvorský2Jakub Svoboda3Jiří Botula4Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Mining and Geology, VŠB-TU Ostrava, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Mining and Geology, VŠB-TU Ostrava, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Mining and Geology, VŠB-TU Ostrava, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Mining and Geology, VŠB-TU Ostrava, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicInstitute of Clean Technologies for Mining and Utilization of Raw Materials for Energy Use, VŠB-TU Ostrava, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech RepublicThis paper presents the results of research dealing with the use of recycled waste sludge water from a concrete plant (CP) as partial or complete replacement of mixing water in cement mixtures. The need to recycle waste sludge water generated as a by-product (waste sludge water) during the production of fresh concrete in the concrete plant results from the environmental and economic problems associated with the operation of the concrete plant. Mixing water was replaced with recycled waste sludge water in the amount of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. In order to determine the effect of partial or complete replacement of mixing water with waste sludge water from the concrete plant in the production of cement composites, laboratory tests of waste sludge water were carried out to determine whether the waste sludge water complies with the requirements for mixing water defined in CSN EN 1008. The tests also determined the properties of fresh cement mortar and hardened cement composites. These were tests of the beginning and end of cement mortar setting, and the strength characteristics (flexural strength, compressive strength). The results of these tests show that it is possible to replace the mixing water by waste sludge water from the concrete plant in the amount of up to 25% without significantly affecting the tested properties, in comparison with the formula containing pure mixing water.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/21/4519replacementmixing waterwaste sludge waterconcrete plantcementcomposites
spellingShingle Lukáš Klus
Vojtěch Václavík
Tomáš Dvorský
Jakub Svoboda
Jiří Botula
Reuse of Waste Material “Waste Sludge Water” from a Concrete Plant in Cement Composites: A Case Study
Applied Sciences
replacement
mixing water
waste sludge water
concrete plant
cement
composites
title Reuse of Waste Material “Waste Sludge Water” from a Concrete Plant in Cement Composites: A Case Study
title_full Reuse of Waste Material “Waste Sludge Water” from a Concrete Plant in Cement Composites: A Case Study
title_fullStr Reuse of Waste Material “Waste Sludge Water” from a Concrete Plant in Cement Composites: A Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Reuse of Waste Material “Waste Sludge Water” from a Concrete Plant in Cement Composites: A Case Study
title_short Reuse of Waste Material “Waste Sludge Water” from a Concrete Plant in Cement Composites: A Case Study
title_sort reuse of waste material waste sludge water from a concrete plant in cement composites a case study
topic replacement
mixing water
waste sludge water
concrete plant
cement
composites
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/21/4519
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