Two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to a duplication cyst: a case report

Abstract Background Intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage without trauma is extremely rare. We report two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to intestinal duplication. Case presentation In case 1, a 2-month-old girl experienced sudden intraperitoneal hemorrhage from the middle col...

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Main Authors: Hiroaki Fukazawa, Keisuke Kajihara, Yasuhiro Kuroda, Yuki Fujieda, Kotaro Uemura, Yuki Takeuchi, Yoshitomo Samejima, Insu Kawahara, Keiichi Morita, Tamaki Iwade, Kosaku Maeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-03-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-020-00820-1
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author Hiroaki Fukazawa
Keisuke Kajihara
Yasuhiro Kuroda
Yuki Fujieda
Kotaro Uemura
Yuki Takeuchi
Yoshitomo Samejima
Insu Kawahara
Keiichi Morita
Tamaki Iwade
Kosaku Maeda
author_facet Hiroaki Fukazawa
Keisuke Kajihara
Yasuhiro Kuroda
Yuki Fujieda
Kotaro Uemura
Yuki Takeuchi
Yoshitomo Samejima
Insu Kawahara
Keiichi Morita
Tamaki Iwade
Kosaku Maeda
author_sort Hiroaki Fukazawa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage without trauma is extremely rare. We report two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to intestinal duplication. Case presentation In case 1, a 2-month-old girl experienced sudden intraperitoneal hemorrhage from the middle colic artery with no apparent trauma. Hemostasis was achieved with suturing of the hemorrhage point, but the cause of hemorrhage was still unknown. Computed tomography after the first operation revealed a duodenal duplication cyst and a pseudopancreatic cyst. Percutaneous drainage of the pseudopancreatic cyst was performed, and the contents had high pancreatic amylase. As the size of the duodenal duplication cyst also decreased with this drainage, we suspected that the duodenal duplication cyst was connected to the pseudopancreatic cyst and the arterial hemorrhage. We hypothesized that the pancreatic juice inside the duplication cyst leaked into the intraperitoneal cavity and caused rupture of the arterial wall. Therefore, marsupialization of the duodenal duplication was performed to evacuate the pancreatic juice contained in the cyst toward the native duodenum. The postoperative course was uneventful. In case 2, a 6-month-old boy experienced sudden intraperitoneal hemorrhage without trauma. The hemorrhage site was identified as the ileocecal artery, and hemostasis was achieved with sutures. Tissue near the hemorrhage point was biopsied, because the cause of arterial wall rupture was still unknown. The biopsied tissue was found to be intestinal mucosa. The patient had recurrent abdominal pain after the first operation, and computed tomography showed a duplication cyst located near the hemorrhage point. Therefore, we resected the intestinal duplication. Pathology results showed that the intestinal duplication contained intestinal mucosa, ectopic gastric mucosa, and pancreatic tissue. The postoperative course was uneventful. Conclusion Intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage without trauma is an extremely rare condition, and identifying its cause is difficult. To our knowledge, this is the first report of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to intestinal duplication. In cases of unexplained intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage in infants, intestinal duplication near the hemorrhage point should be suspected.
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spelling doaj.art-eb4d4b17e11f4006a5c0d137bc995efc2022-12-22T02:29:54ZengSpringerOpenSurgical Case Reports2198-77932020-03-01611510.1186/s40792-020-00820-1Two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to a duplication cyst: a case reportHiroaki Fukazawa0Keisuke Kajihara1Yasuhiro Kuroda2Yuki Fujieda3Kotaro Uemura4Yuki Takeuchi5Yoshitomo Samejima6Insu Kawahara7Keiichi Morita8Tamaki Iwade9Kosaku Maeda10Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kyusyu UniversityDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kobe Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kobe Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kobe Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kobe Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kobe Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kobe Children’s HospitalDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kobe Children’s HospitalDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of MedicineDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of MedicineAbstract Background Intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage without trauma is extremely rare. We report two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to intestinal duplication. Case presentation In case 1, a 2-month-old girl experienced sudden intraperitoneal hemorrhage from the middle colic artery with no apparent trauma. Hemostasis was achieved with suturing of the hemorrhage point, but the cause of hemorrhage was still unknown. Computed tomography after the first operation revealed a duodenal duplication cyst and a pseudopancreatic cyst. Percutaneous drainage of the pseudopancreatic cyst was performed, and the contents had high pancreatic amylase. As the size of the duodenal duplication cyst also decreased with this drainage, we suspected that the duodenal duplication cyst was connected to the pseudopancreatic cyst and the arterial hemorrhage. We hypothesized that the pancreatic juice inside the duplication cyst leaked into the intraperitoneal cavity and caused rupture of the arterial wall. Therefore, marsupialization of the duodenal duplication was performed to evacuate the pancreatic juice contained in the cyst toward the native duodenum. The postoperative course was uneventful. In case 2, a 6-month-old boy experienced sudden intraperitoneal hemorrhage without trauma. The hemorrhage site was identified as the ileocecal artery, and hemostasis was achieved with sutures. Tissue near the hemorrhage point was biopsied, because the cause of arterial wall rupture was still unknown. The biopsied tissue was found to be intestinal mucosa. The patient had recurrent abdominal pain after the first operation, and computed tomography showed a duplication cyst located near the hemorrhage point. Therefore, we resected the intestinal duplication. Pathology results showed that the intestinal duplication contained intestinal mucosa, ectopic gastric mucosa, and pancreatic tissue. The postoperative course was uneventful. Conclusion Intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage without trauma is an extremely rare condition, and identifying its cause is difficult. To our knowledge, this is the first report of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to intestinal duplication. In cases of unexplained intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage in infants, intestinal duplication near the hemorrhage point should be suspected.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-020-00820-1Arterial hemorrhageDuodenumInfantIntestinal duplicationIntraperitoneal hemorrhagePseudopancreatic cyst
spellingShingle Hiroaki Fukazawa
Keisuke Kajihara
Yasuhiro Kuroda
Yuki Fujieda
Kotaro Uemura
Yuki Takeuchi
Yoshitomo Samejima
Insu Kawahara
Keiichi Morita
Tamaki Iwade
Kosaku Maeda
Two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to a duplication cyst: a case report
Surgical Case Reports
Arterial hemorrhage
Duodenum
Infant
Intestinal duplication
Intraperitoneal hemorrhage
Pseudopancreatic cyst
title Two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to a duplication cyst: a case report
title_full Two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to a duplication cyst: a case report
title_fullStr Two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to a duplication cyst: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to a duplication cyst: a case report
title_short Two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to a duplication cyst: a case report
title_sort two infant cases of intraperitoneal arterial hemorrhage due to a duplication cyst a case report
topic Arterial hemorrhage
Duodenum
Infant
Intestinal duplication
Intraperitoneal hemorrhage
Pseudopancreatic cyst
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-020-00820-1
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