Isolation and validation of an endogenous fluorescent nucleoid reporter in Salmonella Typhimurium.

In this study we adapted a Mud-based delivery system to construct a random yfp reporter gene (encoding the yellow fluorescent protein) insertion library in the genome of Salmonella Typhimurium LT2, and used fluorescence activated cell sorting and fluorescence microscopy to screen for translational f...

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Main Authors: Ioannis Passaris, Anirban Ghosh, William Cenens, Chris W Michiels, Jeroen Lammertyn, Abram Aertsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3973593?pdf=render
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author Ioannis Passaris
Anirban Ghosh
William Cenens
Chris W Michiels
Jeroen Lammertyn
Abram Aertsen
author_facet Ioannis Passaris
Anirban Ghosh
William Cenens
Chris W Michiels
Jeroen Lammertyn
Abram Aertsen
author_sort Ioannis Passaris
collection DOAJ
description In this study we adapted a Mud-based delivery system to construct a random yfp reporter gene (encoding the yellow fluorescent protein) insertion library in the genome of Salmonella Typhimurium LT2, and used fluorescence activated cell sorting and fluorescence microscopy to screen for translational fusions that were able to clearly and specifically label the bacterial nucleoid. Two such fusions were obtained, corresponding to a translational yfp insertion in iscR and iolR, respectively. Both fusions were further validated, and the IscR::YFP fluorescent nucleoid reporter together with time-lapse fluorescence microscopy was subsequently used to monitor nucleoid dynamics in response to the filamentation imposed by growth of LT2 at high hydrostatic pressure (40-45 MPa). As such, we were able to reveal that upon decompression the apparently entangled LT2 chromosomes in filamentous cells rapidly and efficiently segregate, after which septation of the filament occurs. In the course of the latter process, however, cells with a "trilobed" nucleoid were regularly observed, indicative for an imbalance between septum formation and chromosome segregation.
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spelling doaj.art-eb4f99908112445faca0c795912319082022-12-21T18:54:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9378510.1371/journal.pone.0093785Isolation and validation of an endogenous fluorescent nucleoid reporter in Salmonella Typhimurium.Ioannis PassarisAnirban GhoshWilliam CenensChris W MichielsJeroen LammertynAbram AertsenIn this study we adapted a Mud-based delivery system to construct a random yfp reporter gene (encoding the yellow fluorescent protein) insertion library in the genome of Salmonella Typhimurium LT2, and used fluorescence activated cell sorting and fluorescence microscopy to screen for translational fusions that were able to clearly and specifically label the bacterial nucleoid. Two such fusions were obtained, corresponding to a translational yfp insertion in iscR and iolR, respectively. Both fusions were further validated, and the IscR::YFP fluorescent nucleoid reporter together with time-lapse fluorescence microscopy was subsequently used to monitor nucleoid dynamics in response to the filamentation imposed by growth of LT2 at high hydrostatic pressure (40-45 MPa). As such, we were able to reveal that upon decompression the apparently entangled LT2 chromosomes in filamentous cells rapidly and efficiently segregate, after which septation of the filament occurs. In the course of the latter process, however, cells with a "trilobed" nucleoid were regularly observed, indicative for an imbalance between septum formation and chromosome segregation.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3973593?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ioannis Passaris
Anirban Ghosh
William Cenens
Chris W Michiels
Jeroen Lammertyn
Abram Aertsen
Isolation and validation of an endogenous fluorescent nucleoid reporter in Salmonella Typhimurium.
PLoS ONE
title Isolation and validation of an endogenous fluorescent nucleoid reporter in Salmonella Typhimurium.
title_full Isolation and validation of an endogenous fluorescent nucleoid reporter in Salmonella Typhimurium.
title_fullStr Isolation and validation of an endogenous fluorescent nucleoid reporter in Salmonella Typhimurium.
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and validation of an endogenous fluorescent nucleoid reporter in Salmonella Typhimurium.
title_short Isolation and validation of an endogenous fluorescent nucleoid reporter in Salmonella Typhimurium.
title_sort isolation and validation of an endogenous fluorescent nucleoid reporter in salmonella typhimurium
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3973593?pdf=render
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