Analytical and semi-analytical solutions for Phi-four equation through three recent schemes

This manuscript investigates the analytical and semi-analytical solutions of nonlinear phi-four (PF) equation by applying the sech–tanh expansion method, modified Ψ′Ψ-expansion method and Adomian decomposition method. This equation is considered as a particular case of the well-known Klein–Fock–Gord...

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Main Authors: Mostafa M.A. Khater, A.A. Mousa, M.A. El-Shorbagy, Raghda A.M. Attia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379721001297
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author Mostafa M.A. Khater
A.A. Mousa
M.A. El-Shorbagy
Raghda A.M. Attia
author_facet Mostafa M.A. Khater
A.A. Mousa
M.A. El-Shorbagy
Raghda A.M. Attia
author_sort Mostafa M.A. Khater
collection DOAJ
description This manuscript investigates the analytical and semi-analytical solutions of nonlinear phi-four (PF) equation by applying the sech–tanh expansion method, modified Ψ′Ψ-expansion method and Adomian decomposition method. This equation is considered as a particular case of the well-known Klein–Fock–Gordon (KFG) equation. The KFG equation is derived by Oskar Klein and Walter Gordon and relates to Schrödinger equation. Many quantum effects can be studied based on the PF model’s solutions, such as wave-particle duality to describe reality in the form of waves is at the heart of quantum mechanics. The considered model is also used to explain de Broglie waves’ character, the spineless relativistic composite particles, relativistic electrons, etc., which are also the main icons for a good understanding of the phenomenon of quantum physics. Through two recent analytical schemes, handling this model gives many novel computational solutions that are tested through the semi-analytical scheme to investigate their accuracy. Demonstrating the obtained analytical and matching between analytical and semi-analytical through some distinct sketches shows the considered model’s novel physical properties.
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spelling doaj.art-eb4ffb860a904657bc85c6efa645834d2022-12-21T23:38:20ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972021-03-0122103954Analytical and semi-analytical solutions for Phi-four equation through three recent schemesMostafa M.A. Khater0A.A. Mousa1M.A. El-Shorbagy2Raghda A.M. Attia3Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, 212013 Zhenjiang, China; Department of Mathematics, Obour High Institute For Engineering and Technology, 11828 Cairo, Egypt; Corresponding author at:Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, 212013 Zhenjiang, China.Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science, Taif University, P.O.Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Basic Science, Higher Technological Institute, 44634 10th of Ramadan City, EgyptThis manuscript investigates the analytical and semi-analytical solutions of nonlinear phi-four (PF) equation by applying the sech–tanh expansion method, modified Ψ′Ψ-expansion method and Adomian decomposition method. This equation is considered as a particular case of the well-known Klein–Fock–Gordon (KFG) equation. The KFG equation is derived by Oskar Klein and Walter Gordon and relates to Schrödinger equation. Many quantum effects can be studied based on the PF model’s solutions, such as wave-particle duality to describe reality in the form of waves is at the heart of quantum mechanics. The considered model is also used to explain de Broglie waves’ character, the spineless relativistic composite particles, relativistic electrons, etc., which are also the main icons for a good understanding of the phenomenon of quantum physics. Through two recent analytical schemes, handling this model gives many novel computational solutions that are tested through the semi-analytical scheme to investigate their accuracy. Demonstrating the obtained analytical and matching between analytical and semi-analytical through some distinct sketches shows the considered model’s novel physical properties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137972100129701-0834A2537C50
spellingShingle Mostafa M.A. Khater
A.A. Mousa
M.A. El-Shorbagy
Raghda A.M. Attia
Analytical and semi-analytical solutions for Phi-four equation through three recent schemes
Results in Physics
01-08
34A25
37C50
title Analytical and semi-analytical solutions for Phi-four equation through three recent schemes
title_full Analytical and semi-analytical solutions for Phi-four equation through three recent schemes
title_fullStr Analytical and semi-analytical solutions for Phi-four equation through three recent schemes
title_full_unstemmed Analytical and semi-analytical solutions for Phi-four equation through three recent schemes
title_short Analytical and semi-analytical solutions for Phi-four equation through three recent schemes
title_sort analytical and semi analytical solutions for phi four equation through three recent schemes
topic 01-08
34A25
37C50
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379721001297
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