Lumbar puncture patient video increases knowledge and reduces uncertainty: An RCT

Abstract Background Patients often perceive a lumbar puncture (LP) as an invasive procedure. We aimed to evaluate the impact of a 3‐minute educational animation‐video explaining the LP procedure, on patients’ knowledge, uncertainty, anxiety, and post‐LP complications. Methods We included 203 newly r...

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Main Authors: Rosha Babapour Mofrad, Agnetha D. Fruijtier, Leonie N. C. Visser, Nina Hoogland, Maisa vanDijk, Frederique vanRossum, Femke H. Bouwman, Ellen M. A. Smets, Charlotte E. Teunissen, Wiesje M. van derFlier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/trc2.12127
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author Rosha Babapour Mofrad
Agnetha D. Fruijtier
Leonie N. C. Visser
Nina Hoogland
Maisa vanDijk
Frederique vanRossum
Femke H. Bouwman
Ellen M. A. Smets
Charlotte E. Teunissen
Wiesje M. van derFlier
author_facet Rosha Babapour Mofrad
Agnetha D. Fruijtier
Leonie N. C. Visser
Nina Hoogland
Maisa vanDijk
Frederique vanRossum
Femke H. Bouwman
Ellen M. A. Smets
Charlotte E. Teunissen
Wiesje M. van derFlier
author_sort Rosha Babapour Mofrad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Patients often perceive a lumbar puncture (LP) as an invasive procedure. We aimed to evaluate the impact of a 3‐minute educational animation‐video explaining the LP procedure, on patients’ knowledge, uncertainty, anxiety, and post‐LP complications. Methods We included 203 newly referred memory clinic patients, who were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: (1) home viewing of the video, (2) clinic viewing of the video, or (3) control condition (care as usual). Participants completed questionnaires measuring knowledge as information recall, uncertainty, anxiety, and post‐LP complications, the latter when patients underwent an LP procedure (n = 145). Results Viewing the video increased information recall for both home (P < .001), and clinic viewers (P < .001) compared to controls. Levels of uncertainty decreased after viewing (Pfor interaction = .044), particularly for clinic viewers. Viewing the video or not did not affect anxiety and post‐LP complications. Discussion Preparing individuals for an LP by means of an educational video can help to increase knowledge about the procedure and reduce feelings of uncertainty.
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spelling doaj.art-eb55adad112841b1b67fb275e8d56fa42022-12-22T03:36:06ZengWileyAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions2352-87372021-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/trc2.12127Lumbar puncture patient video increases knowledge and reduces uncertainty: An RCTRosha Babapour Mofrad0Agnetha D. Fruijtier1Leonie N. C. Visser2Nina Hoogland3Maisa vanDijk4Frederique vanRossum5Femke H. Bouwman6Ellen M. A. Smets7Charlotte E. Teunissen8Wiesje M. van derFlier9Neurochemistry Laboratory and Biobank Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam Neuroscience VU University Medical Center Amsterdam Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Neurology, Alzheimer Center, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam VU University Medical Center Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Neurology, Alzheimer Center, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam VU University Medical Center Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Neurology, Alzheimer Center, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam VU University Medical Center Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsNeuroscience Campus Amsterdam VU University Medical Center Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsNeuroscience Campus Amsterdam VU University Medical Center Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Neurology, Alzheimer Center, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam VU University Medical Center Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health University of Amsterdam Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsNeurochemistry Laboratory and Biobank Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam Neuroscience VU University Medical Center Amsterdam Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsDepartment of Neurology, Alzheimer Center, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam VU University Medical Center Amsterdam UMC Amsterdam the NetherlandsAbstract Background Patients often perceive a lumbar puncture (LP) as an invasive procedure. We aimed to evaluate the impact of a 3‐minute educational animation‐video explaining the LP procedure, on patients’ knowledge, uncertainty, anxiety, and post‐LP complications. Methods We included 203 newly referred memory clinic patients, who were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: (1) home viewing of the video, (2) clinic viewing of the video, or (3) control condition (care as usual). Participants completed questionnaires measuring knowledge as information recall, uncertainty, anxiety, and post‐LP complications, the latter when patients underwent an LP procedure (n = 145). Results Viewing the video increased information recall for both home (P < .001), and clinic viewers (P < .001) compared to controls. Levels of uncertainty decreased after viewing (Pfor interaction = .044), particularly for clinic viewers. Viewing the video or not did not affect anxiety and post‐LP complications. Discussion Preparing individuals for an LP by means of an educational video can help to increase knowledge about the procedure and reduce feelings of uncertainty.https://doi.org/10.1002/trc2.12127Alzheimer's diseaseeducational animation‐videoinformation provisionlumbar puncturememory clinicspatient education
spellingShingle Rosha Babapour Mofrad
Agnetha D. Fruijtier
Leonie N. C. Visser
Nina Hoogland
Maisa vanDijk
Frederique vanRossum
Femke H. Bouwman
Ellen M. A. Smets
Charlotte E. Teunissen
Wiesje M. van derFlier
Lumbar puncture patient video increases knowledge and reduces uncertainty: An RCT
Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions
Alzheimer's disease
educational animation‐video
information provision
lumbar puncture
memory clinics
patient education
title Lumbar puncture patient video increases knowledge and reduces uncertainty: An RCT
title_full Lumbar puncture patient video increases knowledge and reduces uncertainty: An RCT
title_fullStr Lumbar puncture patient video increases knowledge and reduces uncertainty: An RCT
title_full_unstemmed Lumbar puncture patient video increases knowledge and reduces uncertainty: An RCT
title_short Lumbar puncture patient video increases knowledge and reduces uncertainty: An RCT
title_sort lumbar puncture patient video increases knowledge and reduces uncertainty an rct
topic Alzheimer's disease
educational animation‐video
information provision
lumbar puncture
memory clinics
patient education
url https://doi.org/10.1002/trc2.12127
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