Reverse engineering the yeast RNR1 transcriptional control system.

Transcription is controlled by multi-protein complexes binding to short non-coding regions of genomic DNA. These complexes interact combinatorially. A major goal of modern biology is to provide simple models that predict this complex behavior. The yeast gene RNR1 is transcribed periodically during t...

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Main Authors: Grace Mao, James P Brody
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2982837?pdf=render
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author Grace Mao
James P Brody
author_facet Grace Mao
James P Brody
author_sort Grace Mao
collection DOAJ
description Transcription is controlled by multi-protein complexes binding to short non-coding regions of genomic DNA. These complexes interact combinatorially. A major goal of modern biology is to provide simple models that predict this complex behavior. The yeast gene RNR1 is transcribed periodically during the cell cycle. Here, we present a pilot study to demonstrate a new method of deciphering the logic behind transcriptional regulation. We took regular samples from cell cycle synchronized cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and extracted nuclear protein. We tested these samples to measure the amount of protein that bound to seven different 16 base pair sequences of DNA that have been previously identified as protein binding locations in the promoter of the RNR1 gene. These tests were performed using surface plasmon resonance. We found that the surface plasmon resonance signals showed significant variation throughout the cell cycle. We correlated the protein binding data with previously published mRNA expression data and interpreted this to show that transcription requires protein bound to a particular site and either five different sites or one additional sites. We conclude that this demonstrates the feasibility of this approach to decipher the combinatorial logic of transcription.
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spelling doaj.art-eb597d84cc5949a298461dd8caf68d262022-12-21T20:36:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032010-01-01511e1389510.1371/journal.pone.0013895Reverse engineering the yeast RNR1 transcriptional control system.Grace MaoJames P BrodyTranscription is controlled by multi-protein complexes binding to short non-coding regions of genomic DNA. These complexes interact combinatorially. A major goal of modern biology is to provide simple models that predict this complex behavior. The yeast gene RNR1 is transcribed periodically during the cell cycle. Here, we present a pilot study to demonstrate a new method of deciphering the logic behind transcriptional regulation. We took regular samples from cell cycle synchronized cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and extracted nuclear protein. We tested these samples to measure the amount of protein that bound to seven different 16 base pair sequences of DNA that have been previously identified as protein binding locations in the promoter of the RNR1 gene. These tests were performed using surface plasmon resonance. We found that the surface plasmon resonance signals showed significant variation throughout the cell cycle. We correlated the protein binding data with previously published mRNA expression data and interpreted this to show that transcription requires protein bound to a particular site and either five different sites or one additional sites. We conclude that this demonstrates the feasibility of this approach to decipher the combinatorial logic of transcription.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2982837?pdf=render
spellingShingle Grace Mao
James P Brody
Reverse engineering the yeast RNR1 transcriptional control system.
PLoS ONE
title Reverse engineering the yeast RNR1 transcriptional control system.
title_full Reverse engineering the yeast RNR1 transcriptional control system.
title_fullStr Reverse engineering the yeast RNR1 transcriptional control system.
title_full_unstemmed Reverse engineering the yeast RNR1 transcriptional control system.
title_short Reverse engineering the yeast RNR1 transcriptional control system.
title_sort reverse engineering the yeast rnr1 transcriptional control system
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2982837?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT gracemao reverseengineeringtheyeastrnr1transcriptionalcontrolsystem
AT jamespbrody reverseengineeringtheyeastrnr1transcriptionalcontrolsystem