Implementation of Climate/Energy Targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States

The most important goals on the Europe 2020 Strategy contained were the climate/energy goals, which determine the achievement of other targets of the strategy. The aim of the article is to evaluate the implementation of the climate/energy targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States i...

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Main Authors: Barbara Kryk, Małgorzata Klaudia Guzowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2711
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author Barbara Kryk
Małgorzata Klaudia Guzowska
author_facet Barbara Kryk
Małgorzata Klaudia Guzowska
author_sort Barbara Kryk
collection DOAJ
description The most important goals on the Europe 2020 Strategy contained were the climate/energy goals, which determine the achievement of other targets of the strategy. The aim of the article is to evaluate the implementation of the climate/energy targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States in 2010 and 2019 and to compare the results achieved by them. To measure them, a basic set of indicators was used for this purpose, which the authors supplemented with additional indicators. The evaluation was done using the taxonomic and zero-unitarization method. They made it possible to integrate all indicators. Moreover, the added value in relation to other studies is: the use of individual indicators, instead of general ones obtaining additional information about the internal structure and nature of the implementation of multidimensional groups of targets and focusing solely on the achievement of climate/energy targets. The achieved results not only reflect the progress of the Member States in achieving the climate/energy targets and the differences in the level of achieving objectives between countries, but they are also discussion on future strategic objectives, their indicators and necessary directions for a further community climate/energy policy.
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spelling doaj.art-eb5ddbc61b644b9097e06430b79ba8e22023-11-21T18:53:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-05-01149271110.3390/en14092711Implementation of Climate/Energy Targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member StatesBarbara Kryk0Małgorzata Klaudia Guzowska1Institute of Economics and Finance, University of Szczecin, Mickiewicza 64, 71-101 Szczecin, PolandInstitute of Economics and Finance, University of Szczecin, Mickiewicza 64, 71-101 Szczecin, PolandThe most important goals on the Europe 2020 Strategy contained were the climate/energy goals, which determine the achievement of other targets of the strategy. The aim of the article is to evaluate the implementation of the climate/energy targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States in 2010 and 2019 and to compare the results achieved by them. To measure them, a basic set of indicators was used for this purpose, which the authors supplemented with additional indicators. The evaluation was done using the taxonomic and zero-unitarization method. They made it possible to integrate all indicators. Moreover, the added value in relation to other studies is: the use of individual indicators, instead of general ones obtaining additional information about the internal structure and nature of the implementation of multidimensional groups of targets and focusing solely on the achievement of climate/energy targets. The achieved results not only reflect the progress of the Member States in achieving the climate/energy targets and the differences in the level of achieving objectives between countries, but they are also discussion on future strategic objectives, their indicators and necessary directions for a further community climate/energy policy.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2711Europe 2020 IndexEU climate/energyindicatorsclassifications of countrieszero-unitarization method
spellingShingle Barbara Kryk
Małgorzata Klaudia Guzowska
Implementation of Climate/Energy Targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States
Energies
Europe 2020 Index
EU climate/energy
indicators
classifications of countries
zero-unitarization method
title Implementation of Climate/Energy Targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States
title_full Implementation of Climate/Energy Targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States
title_fullStr Implementation of Climate/Energy Targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of Climate/Energy Targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States
title_short Implementation of Climate/Energy Targets of the Europe 2020 Strategy by the EU Member States
title_sort implementation of climate energy targets of the europe 2020 strategy by the eu member states
topic Europe 2020 Index
EU climate/energy
indicators
classifications of countries
zero-unitarization method
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/9/2711
work_keys_str_mv AT barbarakryk implementationofclimateenergytargetsoftheeurope2020strategybytheeumemberstates
AT małgorzataklaudiaguzowska implementationofclimateenergytargetsoftheeurope2020strategybytheeumemberstates