The Allele Catalog Tool: a web-based interactive tool for allele discovery and analysis

Abstract Background The advancement of sequencing technologies today has made a plethora of whole-genome re-sequenced (WGRS) data publicly available. However, research utilizing the WGRS data without further configuration is nearly impossible. To solve this problem, our research group has developed...

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Main Authors: Yen On Chan, Nicholas Dietz, Shuai Zeng, Juexin Wang, Sherry Flint-Garcia, M. Nancy Salazar-Vidal, Mária Škrabišová, Kristin Bilyeu, Trupti Joshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-03-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09161-3
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author Yen On Chan
Nicholas Dietz
Shuai Zeng
Juexin Wang
Sherry Flint-Garcia
M. Nancy Salazar-Vidal
Mária Škrabišová
Kristin Bilyeu
Trupti Joshi
author_facet Yen On Chan
Nicholas Dietz
Shuai Zeng
Juexin Wang
Sherry Flint-Garcia
M. Nancy Salazar-Vidal
Mária Škrabišová
Kristin Bilyeu
Trupti Joshi
author_sort Yen On Chan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The advancement of sequencing technologies today has made a plethora of whole-genome re-sequenced (WGRS) data publicly available. However, research utilizing the WGRS data without further configuration is nearly impossible. To solve this problem, our research group has developed an interactive Allele Catalog Tool to enable researchers to explore the coding region allelic variation present in over 1,000 re-sequenced accessions each for soybean, Arabidopsis, and maize. Results The Allele Catalog Tool was designed originally with soybean genomic data and resources. The Allele Catalog datasets were generated using our variant calling pipeline (SnakyVC) and the Allele Catalog pipeline (AlleleCatalog). The variant calling pipeline is developed to parallelly process raw sequencing reads to generate the Variant Call Format (VCF) files, and the Allele Catalog pipeline takes VCF files to perform imputations, functional effect predictions, and assemble alleles for each gene to generate curated Allele Catalog datasets. Both pipelines were utilized to generate the data panels (VCF files and Allele Catalog files) in which the accessions of the WGRS datasets were collected from various sources, currently representing over 1,000 diverse accessions for soybean, Arabidopsis, and maize individually. The main features of the Allele Catalog Tool include data query, visualization of results, categorical filtering, and download functions. Queries are performed from user input, and results are a tabular format of summary results by categorical description and genotype results of the alleles for each gene. The categorical information is specific to each species; additionally, available detailed meta-information is provided in modal popups. The genotypic information contains the variant positions, reference or alternate genotypes, the functional effect classes, and the amino-acid changes of each accession. Besides that, the results can also be downloaded for other research purposes. Conclusions The Allele Catalog Tool is a web-based tool that currently supports three species: soybean, Arabidopsis, and maize. The Soybean Allele Catalog Tool is hosted on the SoyKB website ( https://soykb.org/SoybeanAlleleCatalogTool/ ), while the Allele Catalog Tool for Arabidopsis and maize is hosted on the KBCommons website ( https://kbcommons.org/system/tools/AlleleCatalogTool/Zmays and https://kbcommons.org/system/tools/AlleleCatalogTool/Athaliana ). Researchers can use this tool to connect variant alleles of genes with meta-information of species.
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spelling doaj.art-eb6165b8c7424b629d9f9f139fc1cc112023-03-22T10:30:58ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642023-03-0124111410.1186/s12864-023-09161-3The Allele Catalog Tool: a web-based interactive tool for allele discovery and analysisYen On Chan0Nicholas Dietz1Shuai Zeng2Juexin Wang3Sherry Flint-Garcia4M. Nancy Salazar-Vidal5Mária Škrabišová6Kristin Bilyeu7Trupti Joshi8MU Institute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri-ColumbiaDivision of Plant Science and Technology, University of Missouri-ColumbiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri-ColumbiaChristopher S. Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri-ColumbiaUnited States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Plant Genetics Research UnitDivision of Plant Science and Technology, University of Missouri-ColumbiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacky University in OlomoucUnited States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Plant Genetics Research UnitMU Institute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri-ColumbiaAbstract Background The advancement of sequencing technologies today has made a plethora of whole-genome re-sequenced (WGRS) data publicly available. However, research utilizing the WGRS data without further configuration is nearly impossible. To solve this problem, our research group has developed an interactive Allele Catalog Tool to enable researchers to explore the coding region allelic variation present in over 1,000 re-sequenced accessions each for soybean, Arabidopsis, and maize. Results The Allele Catalog Tool was designed originally with soybean genomic data and resources. The Allele Catalog datasets were generated using our variant calling pipeline (SnakyVC) and the Allele Catalog pipeline (AlleleCatalog). The variant calling pipeline is developed to parallelly process raw sequencing reads to generate the Variant Call Format (VCF) files, and the Allele Catalog pipeline takes VCF files to perform imputations, functional effect predictions, and assemble alleles for each gene to generate curated Allele Catalog datasets. Both pipelines were utilized to generate the data panels (VCF files and Allele Catalog files) in which the accessions of the WGRS datasets were collected from various sources, currently representing over 1,000 diverse accessions for soybean, Arabidopsis, and maize individually. The main features of the Allele Catalog Tool include data query, visualization of results, categorical filtering, and download functions. Queries are performed from user input, and results are a tabular format of summary results by categorical description and genotype results of the alleles for each gene. The categorical information is specific to each species; additionally, available detailed meta-information is provided in modal popups. The genotypic information contains the variant positions, reference or alternate genotypes, the functional effect classes, and the amino-acid changes of each accession. Besides that, the results can also be downloaded for other research purposes. Conclusions The Allele Catalog Tool is a web-based tool that currently supports three species: soybean, Arabidopsis, and maize. The Soybean Allele Catalog Tool is hosted on the SoyKB website ( https://soykb.org/SoybeanAlleleCatalogTool/ ), while the Allele Catalog Tool for Arabidopsis and maize is hosted on the KBCommons website ( https://kbcommons.org/system/tools/AlleleCatalogTool/Zmays and https://kbcommons.org/system/tools/AlleleCatalogTool/Athaliana ). Researchers can use this tool to connect variant alleles of genes with meta-information of species.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09161-3Variant Calling PipelineAllele Catalog PipelineAllele Catalog ToolAlleles in GeneData Visualization
spellingShingle Yen On Chan
Nicholas Dietz
Shuai Zeng
Juexin Wang
Sherry Flint-Garcia
M. Nancy Salazar-Vidal
Mária Škrabišová
Kristin Bilyeu
Trupti Joshi
The Allele Catalog Tool: a web-based interactive tool for allele discovery and analysis
BMC Genomics
Variant Calling Pipeline
Allele Catalog Pipeline
Allele Catalog Tool
Alleles in Gene
Data Visualization
title The Allele Catalog Tool: a web-based interactive tool for allele discovery and analysis
title_full The Allele Catalog Tool: a web-based interactive tool for allele discovery and analysis
title_fullStr The Allele Catalog Tool: a web-based interactive tool for allele discovery and analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Allele Catalog Tool: a web-based interactive tool for allele discovery and analysis
title_short The Allele Catalog Tool: a web-based interactive tool for allele discovery and analysis
title_sort allele catalog tool a web based interactive tool for allele discovery and analysis
topic Variant Calling Pipeline
Allele Catalog Pipeline
Allele Catalog Tool
Alleles in Gene
Data Visualization
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-023-09161-3
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