Comparative study of energy distribution and interface morphology in parallel and double vertical explosive welding by numerical simulations and experiments

Different from the traditional parallel method, double vertical explosive welding adopts a closed charge structure, and two composite plates are formed by one explosion. The energy distribution and interface morphology in the parallel methods and double methods were studied by numerical simulation a...

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Main Authors: Zerui Sun, Changgen Shi, Hang Shi, Feng Li, Li Gao, Guangzheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-10-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127520305621
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author Zerui Sun
Changgen Shi
Hang Shi
Feng Li
Li Gao
Guangzheng Wang
author_facet Zerui Sun
Changgen Shi
Hang Shi
Feng Li
Li Gao
Guangzheng Wang
author_sort Zerui Sun
collection DOAJ
description Different from the traditional parallel method, double vertical explosive welding adopts a closed charge structure, and two composite plates are formed by one explosion. The energy distribution and interface morphology in the parallel methods and double methods were studied by numerical simulation and experiments. The theory of “energy flow in stages during explosive welding” was first proposed and energy balances at the start and end welding were obtained in this paper. The temporal and spatial distribution of the relevant parameters was analyzed. The value and proportion of each energy were calculated in sections by numerical simulation. The results showed that the detonation products in double method had higher internal energy and lower kinetic energy. The collision velocity obtained by the two methods was close. The kinetic energy of the flyer plate, plastic deformation energy and jet energy in the double method were about twice those in the parallel method. The experimental results showed that the dimension of the interface waves in two methods was close, but more melted microstructures were observed in the double method, whose compositions were mainly TiFe2 and TiFe3. Double vertical explosive welding improved energy efficiency and saved at least half of the explosives.
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spelling doaj.art-eb632f128ccd4909808ad2270a8e4b0b2022-12-22T00:15:32ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752020-10-01195109027Comparative study of energy distribution and interface morphology in parallel and double vertical explosive welding by numerical simulations and experimentsZerui Sun0Changgen Shi1Hang Shi2Feng Li3Li Gao4Guangzheng Wang5PLA Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, People's Republic of ChinaPLA Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, People's Republic of China; Corresponding author.Jiangsu Runbang New Materials Group, Nanjing 201803, People's Republic of ChinaPLA Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, People's Republic of ChinaPLA Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, People's Republic of ChinaPLA Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, People's Republic of ChinaDifferent from the traditional parallel method, double vertical explosive welding adopts a closed charge structure, and two composite plates are formed by one explosion. The energy distribution and interface morphology in the parallel methods and double methods were studied by numerical simulation and experiments. The theory of “energy flow in stages during explosive welding” was first proposed and energy balances at the start and end welding were obtained in this paper. The temporal and spatial distribution of the relevant parameters was analyzed. The value and proportion of each energy were calculated in sections by numerical simulation. The results showed that the detonation products in double method had higher internal energy and lower kinetic energy. The collision velocity obtained by the two methods was close. The kinetic energy of the flyer plate, plastic deformation energy and jet energy in the double method were about twice those in the parallel method. The experimental results showed that the dimension of the interface waves in two methods was close, but more melted microstructures were observed in the double method, whose compositions were mainly TiFe2 and TiFe3. Double vertical explosive welding improved energy efficiency and saved at least half of the explosives.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127520305621Explosive weldingEnergy calculationNumerical simulationSPH methodParameter analysisInterface morphology
spellingShingle Zerui Sun
Changgen Shi
Hang Shi
Feng Li
Li Gao
Guangzheng Wang
Comparative study of energy distribution and interface morphology in parallel and double vertical explosive welding by numerical simulations and experiments
Materials & Design
Explosive welding
Energy calculation
Numerical simulation
SPH method
Parameter analysis
Interface morphology
title Comparative study of energy distribution and interface morphology in parallel and double vertical explosive welding by numerical simulations and experiments
title_full Comparative study of energy distribution and interface morphology in parallel and double vertical explosive welding by numerical simulations and experiments
title_fullStr Comparative study of energy distribution and interface morphology in parallel and double vertical explosive welding by numerical simulations and experiments
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of energy distribution and interface morphology in parallel and double vertical explosive welding by numerical simulations and experiments
title_short Comparative study of energy distribution and interface morphology in parallel and double vertical explosive welding by numerical simulations and experiments
title_sort comparative study of energy distribution and interface morphology in parallel and double vertical explosive welding by numerical simulations and experiments
topic Explosive welding
Energy calculation
Numerical simulation
SPH method
Parameter analysis
Interface morphology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127520305621
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